This index refers to page numbers in the published volumes. Documents subsequently added to the digital editions are marked with a +. Copies of the published volumes are available at a library near you, or may be purchased through this website or from Princeton University Press. The volumes are also available via two online platforms, the Rotunda version through the University of Virginia Press (subscription required) and the Founders Online version (free).

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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Cabanis, Charlotte Grouchy (Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis’s wife), 1:261

Cabanis, Pierre Jean Georges

  • in collegiate curriculum, 7:667
  • Coup d’Oeil sur les Révolutions et sur la réforme de la Médecine, 10:234, 10:237n
  • death of, 1:261, 1:262n
  • Du Degré de Certitude de la Médecine, 10:234, 10:237n
  • Observations sur les Affections Catarrhales, 13:342, 13:358, 13:394, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 14:232, 14:461
  • Rapports du Physique et du Moral de l’Homme, 5:223, 5:276, 7:385–7:386, 7:386n, 10:235, 15:469
  • and religion, 16:107
  • TJ’s acquaintance with, 9:13, 9:14n
  • writings of, 6:459n, 15:589

cabbage

  • grown by TJ, 5:384, 5:658, 6:7, 6:86
  • seed, 2:90, 2:271, 2:272, 6:44, 8:258, 8:272, 11:221, 16:626, 16:627, 16:639, 20:605
  • sent to TJ, 20:573
  • transportation of, 16:418

Cabbeni, Mr., 2:122

Cabell, Mr.

  • letter forwarded to, 20:447

Cabell, Ann Carrington

  • family of, 16:415n
  • identified, 16:415n
  • letter to, from J. Battles, 16:414–16:415

Cabell, Edward Blair, 5:26, 5:27n

Cabell, George

  • account with TJ, 9:588–9:589
  • boats of, 9:505, 9:541, 9:594, 11:290, 11:337, 12:29, 14:218
  • and Central College subscription, 11:566n, 11:636
  • family of, 16:414
  • identified, 9:589n
  • letter to, 11:300–11:301
  • Lynchburg estate of, 5:28, 5:29n, 9:589n
  • recommends D. White, 14:94
  • TJ introduces G. Flower to, 11:300–11:301
  • TJ pays, 2:28
  • tobacco warehouse of, 6:25, 6:26n, 9:589n
  • transacts business with TJ, 9:588

Cabell, Hannah Carrington

  • death of, 11:637, 11:637n, 12:99

Cabell, Joseph Carrington

  • and advertisement for workmen for University of Virginia, 14:98, 14:124
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 3:351n, 11:319, 11:319, 12:75, 12:99
  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:714, 8:316–8:317
  • appointed to Central College Board of Visitors, 10:473n, 10:474, 10:474n, 12:3
  • appointment of to University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:34–14:35, 14:36, 14:45, 15:82, 15:434, 20:549
  • and architectural drawings of Poplar Forest, 15:169
  • on banks, 7:144, 7:669–7:671, 8:35, 11:67
  • books owned by, 8:429–8:430, 20:273
  • and brick masons for Central College, 12:266, 12:287, 12:298, 12:307, 12:317–12:318, 12:318n
  • and A. S. Brockenbrough, 14:124
  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:54, 12:60–12:61, 12:69, 12:69
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:322, 11:327n, 11:333, 11:636–11:637, 12:18–12:19, 12:98–12:99, 12:232, 12:318, 13:161, 13:170, 14:98, 15:98, 15:98, 15:345, 15:398–15:399, 15:399n, 17:620, 20:194
  • chemistry expertise of, 10:69
  • circulates TJ’s letters, 15:345n, 15:346n, 15:366, 15:400
  • and College of William and Mary, 8:317, 16:628–16:629, 17:32, 20:590
  • and T. Cooper, 14:55, 14:56, 14:79–14:81, 14:105–14:106
  • and copying press, 4:401
  • correspondence of, 12:555, 20:290, 20:298
  • and Destutt de Tracy’s writings, 8:164, 8:182–8:183, 8:317, 11:67, 12:28, 13:558
  • and M. Dyson’s underwater breathing apparatus, 10:69n
  • and education in Nelson Co., 19:315, 19:316n
  • and establishment of Central College, 7:266, 7:266, 8:316–8:317, 9:394–9:395, 9:396–9:397, 9:398–9:399, 9:406–9:407, 9:436–9:438, 9:469, 9:506, 10:660, 12:16, 12:133–12:134, 12:232–12:234, 12:263, 12:325–12:326, 12:363–12:364, 12:381–12:383, 12:388, 12:411–12:413, 12:413–12:414, 12:457–12:458, 12:470, 12:489, 12:501, 12:539–12:540, 13:170, 17:644n
  • and establishment of University of Virginia, 13:170, 13:398–13:399, 13:401–13:402, 13:407, 13:472–13:473, 13:490–13:491, 13:497–13:498, 13:498, 13:514–13:516, 13:535–13:536, 13:558–13:560, 13:583–13:584, 13:592, 13:600–13:601, 13:607–13:608, 14:12–14:14, 14:22, 14:55–14:56, 14:56, 14:79, 14:105, 16:566, 17:32–17:33, 18:128, 18:313, 18:313, 19:368–19:369
  • finances of, 20:273–20:274, 20:274
  • and fire at Monticello, 14:234
  • and funding for University of Virginia, 15:344–15:345, 15:366, 15:399–15:400, 15:400n, 15:415, 15:430, 15:431n, 15:432, 15:433n, 15:482, 15:486, 16:428–16:429, 16:551, 16:565–16:566, 16:593, 16:624, 18:101, 18:107, 18:107–18:110, 18:123, 18:157, 19:53, 19:53, 19:253–19:255, 19:284–19:285, 19:324, 19:324–19:325n, 19:325–19:326, 19:339–19:340, 19:350–19:351, 20:312, 20:386, 20:386, 20:387, 20:451, 20:459–20:460, 20:464, 20:468, 20:472, 20:473, 20:519–20:520, 20:559–20:560, 20:588–20:589, 20:589–20:590
  • gives walking stick to TJ, 2:xli–2:xlii, 2:380 (illus.)
  • and goods for TJ, 18:310
  • health of, 12:232, 13:325, 13:334, 13:334, 13:398, 13:398, 13:407, 13:473, 13:498, 13:560, 13:584, 13:592, 13:601, 13:608, 14:15, 14:35, 14:46, 14:55, 14:55, 14:105–14:106, 14:106, 14:124, 16:514–16:515, 16:566, 17:70, 17:90, 17:156–17:157, 17:395, 17:467, 17:596, 18:107, 18:119, 18:285, 19:31, 19:242, 19:368, 20:464, 20:468
  • on hedges, 10:194–10:195, 10:292–10:293, 11:228
  • identified, 2:489–2:490n
  • introduces A. Garrett, 14:124
  • introduces L. Summers, 12:453
  • invites TJ to visit, 13:334
  • and jail for Nelson Co., 19:688–19:690, 20:liii, 20:10, 20:44–20:45, 20:46n, 20:75–20:77, 20:78–20:79, 20:80
  • letter from, to A. S. Brockenbrough, 20:80
  • letter from, to J. Madison, 19:565–19:566
  • letter from, to R. G. Scott, 12:288–12:290
  • letter from accounted for, 19:255n
  • letters from, 2:550–2:552, 5:556, 5:638–5:639, 7:5–7:6, 7:33, 7:144–7:146, 7:184–7:185, 7:230, 7:669–7:671, 8:35–8:36, 8:164–8:166, 8:316–8:318, 9:360–9:362, 9:394–9:396, 9:398–9:399, 9:469, 9:495–9:498, 9:506–9:507, 10:194–10:196, 10:292–10:295, 10:659–10:660, 11:66–11:67, 11:133–11:134, 11:228, 11:275–11:276, 11:636–11:637, 12:75, 12:98–12:99, 12:232–12:234, 12:284–12:288, 12:317–12:319, 12:381–12:383, 12:388, 12:411–12:413, 12:413–12:414, 12:432–12:434, 12:448–12:450, 12:453, 12:456–12:459, 12:488–12:490, 12:500–12:502, 12:526–12:527, 12:539–12:540, 12:573, 13:170, 13:334–13:335, 13:398–13:399, 13:472–13:473, 13:490–13:491, 13:497–13:498, 13:498, 13:514–13:517, 13:558–13:560, 13:583–13:584, 13:592, 13:600–13:601, 14:12–14:15, 14:22–14:23, 14:34–14:36, 14:55–14:56, 14:105–14:107, 14:124–14:125, 14:233–14:234, 15:169–15:170, 15:366–15:367, 15:399–15:401, 15:415–15:416, 16:321–16:322, 16:460–16:461, 16:468–16:470, 16:514–16:515, 16:551, 16:565–16:567, 16:593–16:594, 16:624–16:626, 16:629, 16:635–16:636, 17:32–17:34, 17:70–17:71, 17:156–17:158, 17:395–17:396, 17:467, 17:596–17:597, 18:107–18:112, 18:128–18:130, 18:158–18:160, 18:178, 18:207–18:208, 18:220–18:222, 18:248–18:249, 18:260–18:265, 18:285–18:287, 19:31–19:32, 19:241–19:242, 19:253–19:255, 19:272–19:274, 19:284–19:285, 19:314–19:316, 19:339–19:341, 19:350–19:351, 19:367–19:369, 19:415–19:416, 19:480–19:482, 19:688–19:690, 20:44–20:46, 20:75–20:77, 20:273–20:274, 20:312–20:313, 20:340, 20:387, 20:464–20:465, 20:468–20:469, 20:519–20:520, 20:559–20:561, 20:588–20:591
  • letters to, 2:489–2:490, 5:528–5:529, 6:595–6:596, 7:133–7:135, 7:176–7:177, 7:689–7:691, 7:714, 8:29–8:30, 8:182–8:184, 9:279–9:280, 9:396–9:398, 9:416–9:417, 9:435–9:439, 9:517, 10:238–10:239, 10:240, 10:361, 10:629, 12:15–12:16, 12:18–12:19, 12:74–12:75, 12:133–12:134, 12:263, 12:266–12:267, 12:299, 12:324–12:326, 12:357–12:361, 12:363–12:364, 12:469–12:471, 12:511, 13:407, 13:535–13:536, 13:607–13:608, 14:45–14:46, 14:70, 14:79–14:81, 14:98, 15:344–15:346, 16:428–16:430, 16:471–16:472, 16:579, 16:587–16:588, 16:613, 16:628–16:629, 17:421–17:422, 17:527–17:529, 18:107, 18:123, 18:157, 18:188, 19:267–19:269, 19:291–19:293, 19:324–19:325, 19:347–19:348, 19:452, 20:10, 20:300, 20:451–20:452, 20:457–20:458, 20:459–20:461, 20:472–20:474
  • as member of Central College Board of Visitors, 14:46, 14:46, 14:47, 14:48, 14:55, 14:56, 14:70, 14:79, 14:81, 14:92, 17:108, 17:428n, 19:31–19:32, 19:415–19:416
  • as member of University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:36, 14:45–14:46, 14:99, 14:109, 14:110, 14:121, 14:121, 14:138, 14:176, 14:233–14:234, 14:515, 14:518, 14:560, 14:560, 15:170, 15:295, 15:295, 15:415, 15:508, 16:297, 16:297, 16:321, 16:396, 16:428–16:430, 16:460–16:461, 16:468–16:469, 16:471–16:472, 16:514–16:515, 16:561, 16:579, 16:580, 16:586, 16:587–16:588, 16:624, 17:70–17:71, 17:71, 17:77, 17:90, 17:157–17:158, 17:391, 17:395, 17:421–17:422, 17:467, 17:527–17:529, 17:596–17:597, 18:4, 18:264, 18:285, 18:317, 18:328, 19:39, 19:227, 19:241–19:242, 19:256, 19:267–19:269, 19:272–19:274, 19:282, 19:282–19:283, 19:291–19:292, 19:297, 19:314–19:315, 19:324, 19:339–19:340, 19:347–19:348, 19:348n, 19:350–19:351, 19:351n, 19:367–19:369, 19:370, 19:383, 19:395, 19:398, 19:430, 19:445–19:446, 19:451, 19:452, 19:480–19:481, 19:517, 19:518, 19:518–19:519n, 19:565–19:566, 19:570–19:571n, 19:604, 20:10, 20:46, 20:189, 20:457, 20:472–20:473, 20:474, 20:520, 20:560–20:561, 20:589
  • mentioned, 3:250–3:251, 3:520, 3:539, 20:498
  • and J. Miller’s petition, 9:279–9:280, 9:360, 9:366, 9:394–9:395, 9:416, 9:435, 9:439–9:440, 9:469, 9:487, 9:495
  • and mineralogy, 2:489, 2:550–2:552, 2:668, 3:79
  • Notes on Collegiate Districts for System of Public Education, 12:129–12:133
  • and J. Oldham’s dispute with University of Virginia
  • orders wine, 4:528–4:529, 4:529–4:530, 12:53
  • and petition of P. I. Barziza, 10:628, 10:629, 10:659, 11:66, 11:146
  • as planter, 17:467, 17:467
  • and P. Poinsot’s land grant, 13:427, 13:427n
  • portrait of, 2:xli, 2:380 (illus.)
  • possible congressional candidate, 13:398
  • as presidential elector, 9:506, 9:507n
  • and proposed Albemarle Co. road, 10:629, 10:659, 11:66, 11:133
  • and proposed move to Albemarle Co., 15:169–15:170
  • proposed visit to Williamsburg, 13:473, 13:498, 13:592, 13:601, 19:368
  • purchases land, 20:273–20:274, 20:274, 20:312
  • recommends candidates for University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:35
  • recommends D. Carr
  • and recruitment of University of Virginia faculty, 13:398, 13:398, 13:399n, 13:407, 14:35–14:36, 14:124, 20:li, 20:274, 20:290, 20:297, 20:300, 20:468, 20:473–20:474
  • and Rivanna Company, 5:380n, 5:522, 5:528–5:529, 5:556, 5:638–5:639, 6:595, 6:634, 7:5, 7:33, 7:145, 7:184–7:185, 8:184, 11:69
  • and riverine navigation, 8:165–8:166, 14:14–14:15
  • on J. B. Say’s proposed immigration to America, 8:317
  • and J. B. Say’s writings, 9:396, 9:517, 10:195–10:196, 10:294, 10:659
  • sends greetings to TJ, 18:271
  • sends works to TJ, 12:573, 20:312
  • slaves of, 8:317–8:318, 17:395, 17:396n
  • Statement of Funds Needed by the University of Virginia
  • TJ invites to Monticello, 7:5, 20:300
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • and TJ’s health, 14:36, 14:124, 14:234, 19:242, 20:77
  • and TJ’s ideas on finance, 6:594, 6:595–6:596, 7:5–7:6, 7:133–7:134, 7:144, 7:149–7:150, 7:151n, 7:185, 7:230, 7:510, 7:669, 7:671, 7:689–7:691, 7:692, 7:693n, 7:714, 8:29–8:30, 8:35, 8:164, 8:182
  • and TJ’s introduction to the “Anas”, 12:431
  • and TJ’s letters on Va. constitution, 10:240, 10:292, 10:293–10:294, 10:361
  • and University of Virginia Commission, 12:500–12:501, 12:511, 12:526
  • and University of Virginia finances, 15:98, 15:100, 16:432n, 16:471–16:472, 19:480–19:481, 20:340
  • and Va. banks, 10:294, 10:294, 10:361, 10:659
  • on Va. General Assembly, 12:232–12:234, 12:286, 12:286–12:287, 12:318, 12:381–12:382, 12:388, 12:413, 12:432–12:433, 12:453, 12:457–12:458, 12:489, 12:539–12:540, 16:468–16:469, 16:514–16:515, 16:551, 16:565–16:566, 16:624–16:625, 16:629, 16:635–16:636, 20:464
  • as Va. state senator, 7:5, 7:33, 7:133–7:135, 7:144–7:145, 7:168, 7:169n, 7:176–7:177, 7:184–7:185, 7:669–7:671, 7:689–7:691, 7:714, 9:279–9:280, 9:360–9:361, 9:394–9:396, 9:416, 9:435–9:438, 9:469, 9:487, 9:495–9:497, 9:506, 10:196, 10:294, 10:295n, 11:133, 11:172, 11:275, 12:15–12:16, 12:18, 12:98, 12:127n, 12:132n, 12:133, 12:193, 12:232–12:234, 12:263, 12:284–12:287, 12:288–12:290, 12:299, 12:317, 12:318, 12:318n, 12:324–12:325, 12:357–12:361, 12:362, 12:363–12:364, 12:381–12:382, 12:388, 12:413–12:414, 12:432–12:433, 12:448–12:450, 12:456–12:458, 12:469–12:470, 12:488–12:489, 12:500–12:501, 12:507, 12:511, 12:539–12:540, 13:398, 13:592, 15:346n, 15:366, 15:400n, 15:415, 16:428–16:430, 16:460–16:461, 16:468–16:469, 16:469–16:470n, 16:471–16:472, 16:514–16:515, 16:551, 16:565–16:566, 16:587–16:588, 16:588n, 16:593, 16:613, 16:624–16:625, 16:628, 16:629, 16:636, 17:33n, 17:395, 17:596, 18:107–18:111, 18:157, 18:158–18:159, 18:199, 18:207–18:208, 18:220–18:222, 18:248, 18:260–18:265, 18:285–18:286, 18:329, 19:232, 19:241–19:242, 19:243, 19:253–19:255, 19:267–19:269, 19:271, 19:272–19:274, 19:284–19:285, 19:291–19:292, 19:293, 19:294n, 19:314–19:315, 19:324, 19:339–19:340, 19:350–19:351, 19:367–19:369, 19:415–19:416, 19:446, 19:481, 20:274, 20:312, 20:312, 20:340, 20:385, 20:385, 20:387, 20:485–20:486, 20:519–20:520, 20:559–20:560, 20:588–20:589, 20:589–20:590
  • visits France, 4:189
  • visits Monticello, 11:258, 11:565, 12:54, 12:60, 12:74, 12:75, 12:431, 12:526, 12:573, 13:334, 17:467, 18:264, 18:285, 19:368, 19:565
  • and wartime finance, 8:164–8:165

Cabell, Landon

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:333, 13:161, 15:96, 19:53
  • and revision of Va. constitution, 10:294, 10:295n

Cabell, Margaret Jordan, 16:415n

Cabell, Mary Walker Carter (Joseph C. Cabell’s wife)

  • health of, 15:366, 17:395
  • relationship with J. C. Cabell, 19:242, 19:369n
  • travels of, 12:232, 12:526, 13:407, 13:592, 13:601, 14:124, 16:461, 16:468, 16:636, 17:157, 17:467

Cabell, Samuel Jordan, 3:540n, 16:414, 16:415n

Cabell, Sarah Syme, 16:414, 16:415n

Cabell, William (170074)

  • buys lots in Westham, 8:171n

Cabell, William (1730–98)

  • family of, 16:415n

Cabell, William (17591822)

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:333, 13:161, 15:96, 20:199
  • family of, 16:415n

Cabell, William H.

  • advises J. C. Cabell, 9:496, 12:285, 12:449, 13:497, 16:566, 19:241
  • attends dinner honoring TJ, 1:615+
  • and Central College subscription, 12:464
  • correspondence with J. C. Cabell, 18:112n
  • delivers letter, 13:170, 13:170
  • and W. Duane, 3:573
  • endorses notes for W. C. Nicholas, 14:587n, 14:588n, 14:634n, 14:639, 15:204
  • and establishment of University of Virginia, 14:13
  • family of, 17:156, 20:519
  • finances of, 20:273, 20:273
  • identified, 18:84–18:85n
  • introduces H. Carrington, 18:84
  • and W. F. Jones, 6:126
  • letter from, 18:84–18:85
  • on T. M. Randolph, 18:112n
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • toast by, 1:615+
  • as University of Virginia commissioner, 12:611, 13:182, 13:183, 13:223
  • as Va. Court of Appeals judge, 15:350, 19:461n
  • and W. Wirt’s book on P. Henry, 10:488
  • work done for while governor, 3:575

Cabot, George

  • and Federalist party, 9:6
  • B. Waterhouse on, 18:655

Cabot, Samuel, 4:31

Cacapon River, 14:402, 14:412

Cade, John (Jack) (English rebel)

  • compared to Napoleon, 7:477, 8:683

Cadet-de-Vaux, Antoine Alexis

  • Instruction sur l’art de faire le vin, 2:82, 2:83n

Cádiz

  • besieged by French forces, 2:248n, 2:342, 4:111, 4:112n, 6:359
  • defenses of, 2:246–2:247
  • market at, 3:541
  • and merino sheep, 2:4, 2:492
  • Supreme Junta at, 2:246–2:247, 2:248n
  • U.S. consul at, 1:87, 1:96, 1:113–1:114, 1:155, 1:156n, 3:342–3:343, 3:523, 4:219, 17:456
  • U.S. naval agent at, 1:155, 1:156n
  • yellow fever in, 10:128–10:129, 10:137

Cadmus (ship), 16:510, 17:79, 17:80n, 17:86, 17:139, 17:225

Cadore, duc de, Jean Baptiste Nompère de Champagny

  • French foreign minister, 1:370, 1:373, 1:377n, 1:528, 1:530n, 2:287, 2:419n, 7:463

Cadwalader, Thomas

  • identified, 1:583n
  • letters from, 1:583
  • as University of Pennsylvania trustee, 14:5n

Caesar (TJ’s slave; b. 1749)

  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:386

Caesar (TJ’s slave; 17741818)

  • death of, 13:567
  • hat for, 7:124
  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383n, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:309, 6:310, 8:61, 8:255

Caesar, Julius

  • J. Adams on, 11:269, 19:439
  • C. Julii Cæsaris quæ extant. Interpretatione & Notis (ed. J. Godouin), 10:233
  • C. Julii Cæsaris Quæ exstant Omnia (ed. J. Davies), 14:510
  • Caius Julius Cæsar’s Commentaries of his wars in Gaul, and civil war with Pompey (trans. M. Bladen), 1:580, 19:505
  • The Commentaries of C. Julius Cæsar (C. Edmondes), 10:486
  • Commentaries on the Gallic and Civil Wars, 7:661, 14:185
  • death of, 10:360, 17:73n, 17:105–17:106n, 19:590n
  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:329
  • mentioned, 6:542, 6:625, 7:24, 7:373, 7:447, 7:477, 7:495, 7:551n, 8:683, 12:21, 13:571, 17:105, 20:61
  • TJ on, 9:437, 15:271–15:272, 16:164, 17:368
  • quoted, 1:6, 1:6n
  • writings of, 8:12, 14:257, 16:330, 16:637+, 18:399, 19:661, 20:364

Caffarena, Edward

  • identified, 7:634n
  • letters from, 7:634
  • sends seeds to TJ, 7:634, 9:102
  • vice-consul at Genoa, 7:634

Cagliari, Sardinia

  • royal museum at, 2:297

Caiaphas, Joseph

  • and professions, 4:100

Cailleau, André Charles

  • as publisher, 13:343n, 13:561–13:562

Cailliot, Louis

  • Traité de la Fièvre Jaune, 10:130, 10:136–10:137, 10:146n, 10:147n

Caines, Clement

  • Brief Remarks on the Present and Former War with France, 3:522n
  • The History of the General Council, 3:522n, 4:157
  • identified, 3:522n
  • letters from, 3:521–3:522
  • letters to, 4:157–4:159
  • Reflections on the Embargo, 3:522n
  • A Sketch of the Saxon Heptarchy, 3:522n

Caius Julius Cæsar’s Commentaries of his wars in Gaul, and civil war with Pompey (J. Caesar; trans. M. Bladen), 1:580, 19:505

cake, 11:670, 14:632

Calabria

  • earthquake in, 4:189, 4:190n

Calamities of Authors (I. D’Israeli), 9:434n, 9:527, 18:253, 18:254n

Calcavella (wine). See Carcavelos (wine)

calcite, 2:299

Calcutta, India

  • and meteorological observations, 16:97

Caldani, Floriano

  • Icones anatomicae, 20:616, 20:616n
  • Iconum anatomicarum explicatio, 20:616, 20:616n

Caldani, Leopoldo Marco Antonio

  • Icones anatomicae, 20:616, 20:616n
  • Iconum anatomicarum explicatio, 20:616, 20:616n

Caldcleugh & Thomas (Philadelphia firm), 1:190, 1:191n

Caldwell, Billy (Sauganash)

  • British Indian Department official, 8:222

Caldwell, Charles

  • and T. Cooper, 16:76
  • and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 10:541
  • identified, 7:318–7:319n
  • letters from, 7:317–7:319, 7:328–7:329
  • letters to, 7:410–7:412
  • Memoirs of the Life and Campaigns of the Hon. Nathaniel Greene, 14:442, 14:489
  • and Port Folio, 7:317–7:318, 7:319n, 7:328–7:329, 7:410–7:412
  • visits Monticello, 7:319n

Caldwell, Elias Boudinot

  • as clerk of Supreme Court, 19:365
  • family of, 19:365
  • as recording secretary of American Society for promoting the civilization and general improvement of the Indian Tribes within the United States, 18:249, 18:250n

Caldwell, Joseph

  • family of, 14:555

Caldwell, Joseph F.

  • identified, 14:556n
  • letter from, 14:555–14:556
  • as printer, 14:555–14:556

Caldwell, Samuel B. T.

  • editor of Genius of Liberty, 14:578
  • identified, 14:579n
  • letter from, 14:578–14:579
  • as printer, 14:578–14:579

Caldwell, Timothy

  • recommends B. O. Tyler, 12:537n

Caldwell, William, 19:647, 19:647

Caledonia (brig), 20:427, 20:431

calendar

  • Julian, 7:436, 7:437n, 19:502n
  • reform of Gregorian proposed, 7:436–7:437

Calendi, Giuseppe

  • copies paintings for TJ, 7:340, 7:342n

Calhoun, Hugh

  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Calhoun, John Caldwell

  • advises legal students, 19:166n
  • attitude toward children, 20:395
  • and J. Dougherty, 14:543–14:544
  • identified, 12:300n
  • introduces W. Ruggles, 19:637
  • letter from, to W. H. Crawford, 17:123–17:124
  • letters from, 12:355, 13:593, 14:147, 19:637–19:638
  • letters to, 12:299–12:300, 13:140–13:141, 13:435–13:436, 14:198–14:199
  • letter to, from P. Hagner, 17:124–17:125
  • C. W. Peale paints, 13:540
  • and J. L. Poirey’s military service claims, 12:299–12:300, 12:355, 13:140, 13:414, 13:415n, 13:435, 13:593, 13:593n, 14:110, 14:147, 14:198–14:199
  • presidential prospects of, 17:212, 17:212, 17:213–17:214, 18:132n, 18:369, 18:460, 19:104, 19:105n, 19:535, 19:580, 20:111, 20:453, 20:586, 20:588n
  • as secretary of war, 11:146n, 11:452n, 12:299–12:300, 13:140, 14:416, 15:341–15:342, 15:367, 15:367n, 17:118, 17:123, 17:123–17:124, 17:124, 18:387, 18:387, 19:247, 19:338, 19:562
  • and subscriptions, 13:22n
  • as U.S. representative from S.C., 11:165–11:166, 11:166n

Calia (TJ’s slave; b. 1806). See Hern, Celia (Calia) (TJ’s slave; b. 1806)

calico, 4:102, 7:558, 7:558, 16:6, 18:47

Caligula (Roman emperor), 6:53, 16:92n

Call, Daniel

  • as attorney, 14:371
  • as executor of J. Darmsdatt, 15:591–15:592, 15:592n, 15:593, 15:606
  • identified, 15:592n
  • letter from, 15:606
  • letter from accounted for, 15:592n
  • letter to, 15:591–15:592

Callard, Edward

  • and University of Virginia, 16:304, 16:305, 16:306, 16:306, 16:307, 16:308, 16:309, 16:313, 16:315, 16:479, 17:622, 17:626, 17:638, 17:638

Callava, José María, 19:534

Callaway, Abner Early

  • Bedford Co. land of, 7:430, 7:430
  • and bricks from TJ, 5:468
  • identified, 5:468n
  • letters from, 5:468

Callaway, George

  • and Central College subscription, 11:333, 13:161
  • family of, 5:468n
  • identified, 4:165n
  • letters from, 4:308
  • letters to, 4:165–4:166, 4:307–4:308
  • mill and dam, 3:371, 3:392, 3:394, 3:421, 3:421n, 3:538
  • TJ’s dispute with, 4:165, 4:165–4:166n, 4:307–4:308, 4:308, 4:341–4:342

Callaway, Richard

  • land patented by, 4:387, 8:255
  • and survey of Poplar Forest, 12:210–12:211, 12:213, 12:214–12:215, 12:216, 12:219–12:220

Callaway, William, 2:238n, 2:322, 2:323, 5:49, 5:50n

Callaway’s Mill (Bedford Co.)

  • on route to Natural Bridge, 9:35, 9:35

Callender, James Thomson

  • J. Adams on, 4:474, 6:297
  • “Defence of Thomas Jefferson” (written as “A Scots Correspondent”), 20:640, 20:641n
  • mentioned, 6:255
  • The Prospect Before Us, 20:640, 20:641n
  • R. Richardson as amanuensis for, 20:640
  • and sedition law, 1:277–1:278, 2:412n, 7:206, 7:207n
  • A Short History of the Nature and Consequences of Excise Laws, 9:217, 9:218n
  • TJ’s letters to published, 17:393, 17:395n
  • and Walker affair, 1:499n

Callender, John

  • and history of R.I., 18:659

Caller, James, 6:389, 6:390n, 16:463–16:464

Callet, Jean François

  • sent geophysical work, 2:536
  • Tables of Logarithms, 1:316–1:317, 1:629–1:630, 2:536, 4:148
  • Tables Portatives de Logarithmes, 10:235

Calliopean Society, Transylvania University, 14:282, 14:283n, 14:437–14:438, 14:553, 14:553n

Callis, Ann Price

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 11:567

Callis, William Overton

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 5:96, 5:428, 5:428–5:429, 6:135, 6:135–6:136, 7:518, 10:665–10:666, 10:666n, 11:400

Calloway (black boatman)

  • and lost trunk, 1:311

Calloway, George

  • and University of Virginia, 15:98, 19:53

Callum, John

  • and University of Virginia, 16:308

Calon (wine), 9:513

Calonne, Charles Alexandre de

  • as comptroller general, 17:343, 17:344

calorimotors, 14:186–14:187n, 20:638

Calverly, Daniel R.

  • identified, 14:162n
  • seeks employment at University of Virginia, 14:161, 14:162, 14:195

Calvert, Frederick, 6th Baron Baltimore

  • territory of surveyed, 9:686–9:687, 9:689

Calvert County, Md.

  • sheep breeding in, 1:478

Calville Blanc d’Hiver. See Calvite apple (Calville Blanc d’Hiver)

Calvin, John

  • biographies of, 19:586
  • health of, 19:438–19:439
  • Lexicon Ivridicvm Ivris Cæsarei simvl, et canonici, fevdalis item, civilis, criminalis, theoretici, ac practici, 3:546
  • Memoirs of the Life and Writings of John Calvin (J. Mackenzie), 19:508
  • mentioned, 6:227, 6:409, 7:74, 18:563
  • as religious leader, 13:481, 14:223, 16:619, 18:532, 18:533, 18:656, 19:126, 20:334, 20:408, 20:408
  • TJ on, 13:160, 14:302–14:303, 15:539–15:540, 16:394, 18:499–18:500, 19:524–19:527, 20:449, 20:466
  • F. A. Van der Kemp’s essay on, 4:614, 10:121
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506

Calvinism

  • clergy of, 19:361, 20:408
  • and Congregationalism, 19:360, 19:361, 20:332, 20:333, 20:333, 20:333, 20:333–20:334
  • criticism of, 19:524–19:527, 19:681
  • and Quakers
  • tenets of, 19:80, 19:465
  • threats to, 20:335

Calvinus, Johannes

  • Magnum Lexicon Juridicum, 10:235

Calvite apple (Calville Blanc d’Hiver), 3:455, 3:456n

Calvo, John

  • identified, 15:365n
  • introduced to TJ, 15:364–15:365
  • seeks position at University of Virginia, 15:363–15:364, 15:364–15:365, 15:382

Calycanthus floridus. See Carolina allspice

Cambacérès, Jean Jacques Régis de, 7:490

Cambden, Benjamin

  • land of, 13:221

Cambrai, Congress of, 9:479, 9:479, 9:480n

Cambreleng, Churchill Caldom, 19:591

cambric (textile), 3:643, 9:566, 16:6, 18:45

Cambridge, N.Y.

  • Federalists in, 2:289

Cambridge University, 2:565, 4:427, 7:659, 7:686, 7:688n, 12:238, 12:573, 12:647, 15:388–15:389, 18:333, 19:608, 20:273, 20:292, 20:292, 20:469, 20:562, 20:582

Camden, Marbell, 5:651n

Camden, William

  • biographies by, 7:629, 7:631n

camel

  • hair used for weaving, 1:16
  • introduced to U.S., 1:479, 1:480n, 1:599

Cameline (Camelina sativa). See gold of pleasure

Il Camillo, o Vejo Conquistata (C. G. G. Botta), 9:207, 9:343, 9:343n, 9:493, 9:493n, 20:498

Camillus (Marcus Furius Camillus)

  • mentioned, 9:232, 9:235n
  • works on, 9:343, 9:343n, 9:343n

Camm, John (b. ca. 1717)

  • and Two-Penny Act (1758), 7:546

Camm, John (17751818)

  • and Central College subscription, 11:636

Campagne de Dix-Huit Cent Quinze, ou Relation des Opérations Militaires qui ont eu lieu en France et en Belgique (G. Gourgaud), 15:232

Campan, Jeanne Louise Henriette

  • Mémoires sur la vie privée de Marie-Antoinette, 20:348, 20:349, 20:349n, 20:481, 20:500, 20:530
  • Memoirs of the Private Life of Marie Antoinette, 20:481, 20:500
  • as teacher, 1:250n

Campbell, Mr.

  • as reference for W. McClain, 17:109

Campbell, Benjamin J.

  • letter from, 9:564–9:565
  • letter to, 9:601–9:602
  • loom invented by, 9:564–9:565, 9:601–9:602
  • patent sought by, 9:564–9:565, 9:602n

Campbell, David (1750–1812)

  • identified, 1:653n
  • letters from, 1:652–1:653
  • letters to, 2:187–2:188
  • TJ’s advice to son of, 2:187

Campbell, David (1779–1859)

  • identified, 4:135n
  • introduced to TJ, 20:571, 20:571–20:572
  • letters from, 4:134–4:135
  • letters to, 4:176
  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:533–5:541
  • and Va. land warrants, 4:134–4:135, 4:176
  • visits Monticello, 20:571, 20:571–20:572

Campbell, Ferdinand S.

  • and due east and west lines, 19:67, 19:68n
  • professor at College of William and Mary, 5:469n, 20:590

Campbell, George (1719–96)

  • The Philosophy of Rhetoric, 19:506

Campbell, George (1783–1855), 20:158

Campbell, George (ship captain), 17:507, 17:507, 17:530n, 18:39n, 18:39

Campbell, George Washington

  • elected to U.S. Senate, 4:200
  • health of, 9:14, 9:14, 9:88
  • identified, 7:354–7:355n
  • letters from, 9:14–9:16
  • letters to, 7:354–7:355, 9:88–9:89
  • as minister plenipotentiary to Russia, 13:78, 13:78, 13:78, 13:78, 13:94, 13:118, 13:119n, 13:125
  • and remittances to T. Kosciuszko, 7:334, 7:353, 7:354, 7:380
  • retirement of, 9:14, 9:88
  • as secretary of the treasury, 7:316, 7:317n, 7:334, 7:354, 8:16, 8:18n, 8:20n, 8:126, 10:99, 10:100n, 10:476, 10:477n
  • TJ introduces J. Barnes to, 7:354, 9:14
  • and TJ’s letters on finance, 7:510

Campbell, J. (of Baltimore)

  • publisher, 8:450n

Campbell, James (ca. 1772–1837)

  • and East Tennessee College, 2:266–2:267, 2:365–2:366
  • identified, 2:268n
  • letters from, 2:266–2:268
  • letters to, 2:365–2:366

Campbell, James (of Virginia)

  • and stonework for Monticello, 20:122, 20:123
  • theft from, 19:559n
  • and University of Virginia, 15:98, 15:100, 16:304, 16:319, 16:475, 16:478, 16:479, 17:624, 20:556

Campbell, John (ca. 17881866)

  • identified, 19:131n
  • introduced to TJ, 18:603, 20:571, 20:571–20:572
  • and legacy of W. Campbell, 19:130–19:131, 19:140, 19:151, 19:166, 19:192, 19:192, 19:192, 19:627
  • letter from, 19:130–19:131
  • letter to, 19:140
  • as member of Va. Council of State, 19:166, 20:550n
  • visits Monticello, 20:571, 20:571–20:572

Campbell, John (of Albemarle Co.)

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319

Campbell, John (early acquaintance of TJ), 8:645

Campbell, John B.

  • U.S. colonel, 8:217

Campbell, John R.

  • account with TJ, 14:305, 14:317, 14:472
  • TJ pays, 18:474
  • and University of Virginia, 16:308, 16:317

Campbell, John Wilson

  • History of Virginia, from Its Discovery Till the Year 1781, 4:350, 4:467–4:468
  • identified, 1:385n
  • letters from, 1:385, 1:538–1:539, 4:349, 4:350
  • letters to, 1:486–1:488, 1:569–1:570, 4:467–4:468
  • and publication of TJ’s public papers, 1:385, 1:486–1:488, 1:538–1:539, 1:569–1:570, 4:349, 4:467

Campbell, Mary Dandridge Spotswood (John Campbell’s wife), 8:645

Campbell, Mary Hamilton

  • identified, 20:571n
  • introduced to TJ, 20:571, 20:571–20:572
  • visits Monticello, 20:571, 20:571–20:572

Campbell, S.

  • as keeper of Richmond library, 11:395–11:396, 11:396n

Campbell, Samuel

  • and repair of TJ’s mills, 17:429n
  • and University of Virginia, 19:57, 19:183, 19:188, 19:190, 20:194, 20:195, 20:196, 20:211, 20:211, 20:212, 20:213

Campbell, Thomas

  • British poet, 12:650
  • The Pleasures of Hope, 11:396
  • quoted, 19:464n
  • works of, 19:507

Campbell, Thomas Jefferson

  • family of, 1:653
  • TJ’s advice to, 2:187

Campbell, Victor Moreau, 1:653

Campbell, W. (of Goochland Co.)

  • and Central College subscription, 11:332

Campbell, William (174581)

  • reputation defended, 19:117, 19:118–19:124, 19:130–19:131, 19:140, 19:140, 19:627
  • Revolutionary War service of, 19:118–19:123, 19:130, 19:131n, 19:151, 19:166, 19:192, 19:192, 19:192n
  • and Va. land warrants, 4:134–4:135, 4:135n, 4:176

Campbell, William (17551823)

  • Revolutionary War service of, 15:193–15:194, 15:195n
  • and Va. land warrants, 15:194

Campbell County, Va. See also Ivy Creek (Campbell Co.)

  • declaration of trust for land in, 19:288–19:289
  • road to courthouse in, 12:213
  • sawmills in, 8:612, 10:356
  • surveyor, 4:308–4:310, 4:680
  • taverns in, 9:20, 10:491, 10:492n, 10:518, 12:634–12:635, 16:276
  • taxation on property in, 8:73, 8:73n, 8:73, 8:255–8:256, 8:256, 8:351n
  • TJ sells Ivy Creek tract in, 2:5–2:6, 2:6, 2:50–2:51, 2:78–2:79, 2:148, 2:149n, 2:232, 2:323, 2:328, 2:330, 3:368–3:369, 3:374–3:375, 3:457, 3:461, 4:583, 4:584–4:585n, 5:31, 5:88, 5:88n, 5:103, 5:103n, 5:128, 5:159, 5:222, 5:222n
  • TJ sells Stith tract in, 1:670–1:671
  • TJ’s land in, 4:309–4:310n, 4:387, 5:39–5:40, 5:40–5:41, 8:285, 19:285, 19:286–19:287, 19:288–19:289

Campbell County Court, Va., 3:374–3:375

Campbell family, 8:431

Campbell’s Mill (Albemarle Co.), 11:186, 12:542, 12:547, 19:5

Campe, Joachim Heinrich

  • Bibliothèque géographique et instructive des Jeunes Gens, ou Recueil de voyages intéressants pour l’instruction et l’amusement de la jeunesse (trans. J. B. J. Breton de la Martinière), 12:534

campeachy chairs, 1:80, 1:81n, 1:211n, 2:351n, 9:xliv, 14:liv, 14:250 (illus.) , 14:583–14:584, 14:636, 15:129, 15:144, 15:184, 16:543, 16:572, 16:573, 20:399, 20:402n

Camper, Adriaan G.

  • letters from accounted for, 1:677

Camp Fairfield (Henrico Co.)

  • Va. miltia at, 7:600–7:601, 7:601n, 7:608–7:609n, 7:632

camphor, 4:102, 18:218

Camus, Armand Gaston

  • translates Histoire des Animaux d’Aristote, Avec la Traduction Françoise, 8:656, 8:659n, 10:233
  • leader of the French Revolution, 8:656
  • Rapport a L’Institut National, Classe de Littérature et Beaux Arts, D’un voyage fait à la fin de l’an X, 8:558–8:561, 8:562n, 8:656–8:657, 8:682

Canada

  • agriculture in, 11:136
  • American invasions of, 5:295, 5:367, 5:368–5:369, 5:385, 5:532–5:545, 6:13–6:14, 6:171–6:172, 6:209, 6:526–6:528, 6:529–6:530, 7:10, 7:12, 7:14, 7:35, 7:42–7:43, 7:51, 7:56, 7:61, 7:88, 7:90–7:91, 7:194–7:195, 7:525n, 7:530, 7:530–7:531, 14:227, 14:293
  • British troops in, 4:150–4:151, 5:446n, 7:91, 7:97–7:98, 7:350, 7:360
  • W. Duane on expulsion of British from, 8:99
  • exports of, 20:584
  • and France, 16:581
  • gazetteer of, 5:581, 5:582, 5:582n
  • and Great Britain, 20:603
  • gypsum from, 9:62
  • and J. Henry’s mission, 4:541, 4:542, 19:333, 19:335n
  • T. Kosciuszko on U.S. acquisition of, 6:150
  • Loyal and Patriotic Society of Upper Canada, 8:225, 8:225
  • maps of, 8:77n
  • W. Short on government of, 19:148
  • W. Short on U.S. acquisition of, 6:276, 7:138
  • support for American conquest of, 5:172, 7:501
  • TJ anticipates American conquest of, 4:133, 5:124–5:125, 5:186–5:188, 5:293, 5:367, 5:441, 5:445, 7:7–7:8, 7:10, 7:11, 7:14, 7:35, 7:88, 7:90–7:91, 8:133, 8:575
  • TJ on, 5:293, 5:305, 5:367, 6:539, 7:56, 17:603
  • and trade with Indians, 4:552–4:553, 5:74–5:75
  • Upper, 5:319–5:320, 5:336, 5:441, 5:642–5:643, 5:644, 7:14, 7:35, 7:88, 7:138, 7:530, 7:531
  • U.S. atrocities in, 8:57, 8:57n, 8:214–8:215, 8:215–8:218, 8:219, 8:221, 8:222, 8:224, 8:225–8:226
  • and U.S.–Canada border, 10:18, 10:19n, 20:299n, 20:304n
  • and U.S. fishing rights, 7:451, 7:452–7:453, 7:455n, 7:478, 7:501, 19:70n, 19:710, 19:711n
  • U.S. goods shipped through, 4:552, 4:554n
  • U.S. policy toward, 4:445, 4:480, 4:482, 4:574, 8:227n

Canada lily, 2:103, 2:104n

canals See also Rivanna Company

  • books on, 1:37, 1:38n, 8:388, 13:477n, 14:193, 14:265, 14:286, 15:573, 15:605
  • Bridgewater, 15:494n
  • in Central and South America, 19:305
  • Champlain, 11:218–11:219, 11:219n, 11:259, 11:280–11:281, 11:358n
  • Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Co., 2:213–2:214, 2:296, 16:33, 19:624
  • at Columbia, S.C., 18:341
  • congressional support for, 2:213–2:214, 2:613
  • constitutional amendment regarding, 6:320, 6:320n, 20:621n
  • Delaware and Raritan, 11:415
  • Dismal Swamp Canal, 6:92–6:93, 6:94
  • Erie, 3:333, 3:459–3:460, 3:521, 3:597–3:598, 11:218–11:219, 11:219n, 11:259, 11:280–11:281, 11:339, 11:357–11:358, 11:358n, 11:360, 11:364–11:365, 11:376–11:377, 11:415, 11:434–11:435, 11:448, 12:23, 12:194, 15:492–15:493, 15:493n, 15:605, 17:585–17:586, 17:587n, 19:171n, 19:224, 20:247–20:248, 20:303
  • in France, 14:607
  • on James River, 8:170, 8:171n, 18:601, 19:675, 20:162
  • James River Company, 13:488
  • E. Livingston’s, 2:444n, 2:445–2:446n, 2:547, 2:548
  • Middlesex, 10:674
  • at New Orleans, 2:244, 2:246n, 2:485
  • at Norfolk, 6:119, 6:121, 14:402, 14:403, 14:412–14:413
  • in N.Y., 12:402n, 13:245, 13:245n, 13:312–13:313, 17:58, 17:59n, 17:95, 17:529, 17:529n, 17:550, 17:569–17:570, 17:599, 18:271, 18:293, 19:469, 20:247–20:248
  • at Poplar Forest, 14:589, 15:158, 15:162, 15:282, 15:428, 15:474, 15:498
  • on Potomac River, 11:563, 11:565n
  • proposed, 2:358n, 2:673–2:674, 6:120–6:121, 6:216–6:217, 6:320, 9:624, 10:18, 11:218–11:219, 11:219n, 11:259, 20:343n
  • on Rivanna River, 3:286–3:288, 3:303, 3:421–3:422, 5:129–5:130, 9:152, 10:347–10:348, 10:614, 11:70, 11:72–11:98, 11:108, 12:593–12:594, 12:595, 12:596–12:597, 12:598, 12:599, 12:601, 12:601, 12:601–12:602, 12:603, 12:604, 14:407–14:409, 14:410–14:411, 14:485, 14:602, 15:214–15:221, 15:227, 15:268–15:269
  • in S.C., 2:507, 16:255
  • at Shadwell mills, 2:670, 10:347–10:348, 10:614, 11:102, 11:348–11:350, 11:550–11:554, 12:243, 12:543, 14:357–14:358, 14:381, 14:405–14:406, 14:407–14:409, 14:410–14:411, 14:422, 14:541, 14:554, 15:228 (illus.) , 17:429
  • Susquehanna canal lottery, 4:391
  • TJ on, 2:296, 19:171n, 19:224–19:225, 19:624n
  • tools for constructing, 19:207
  • and transportation costs, 10:561–10:562, 10:562, 18:53, 18:187, 18:436, 18:531, 18:602, 19:133, 19:152, 20:413, 20:446, 20:472, 20:528, 20:621
  • Union Canal Company of Pa., 4:160, 4:175, 4:315–4:316, 5:468, 5:468–5:469n
  • in U.S., 3:388, 3:391, 11:122, 18:518, 19:431, 19:622
  • in Va., 9:330, 9:649, 9:711, 10:347–10:348, 10:561, 10:563n, 13:592, 14:402, 14:403, 14:412–14:413
  • and water-raising machine, 2:556

canary seed, 2:271

Canby, William

  • I. Briggs defends, 9:607, 9:680
  • identified, 6:447–6:448n
  • letters from, 6:447–6:448, 10:56–10:57, 11:115–11:116, 19:281
  • letter to, 6:508–6:509
  • religious beliefs of, 19:281
  • and TJ’s health, 19:281
  • TJ’s letter to published, 9:607, 9:607n, 9:680, 10:56–10:57
  • and TJ’s religious beliefs, 6:447, 6:508, 8:187, 8:196, 8:197, 8:198n, 8:365n
  • and C. Thomson’s writings, 11:115–11:116

C. & A. Conrad & Company (Philadelphia firm)

  • account with TJ, 3:530, 3:576, 3:582, 3:649, 9:130
  • identified, 1:412n
  • and journals of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1:668–1:669, 2:30–2:31, 2:72, 2:332, 3:166–3:167, 3:582, 3:649–3:650, 6:417, 9:705, 9:706
  • letters from, 1:412, 1:668–1:669, 2:332, 3:649–3:650
  • letters to, 2:30–2:31, 2:72, 3:582
  • publishes book by T. Cooper, 2:376
  • publishes W. Shakespeare, 1:412, 1:412n

Candide (Voltaire), 7:557

“Candid Virginian” (pseudonym of Christian Schultz). See Schultz, Christian

candles, 1:31, 1:31, 1:31, 1:32, 3:202, 3:301, 11:617, 15:209, 15:313, 15:325, 16:220, 16:267, 16:337n, 16:522, 18:42, 18:43, 20:394

Candolle, Augustin Pyramus de

  • and botanical garden, 15:167–15:168
  • as reference for C. S. Rafinesque, 16:568, 17:88, 17:89

Canillac, Mr. de, 2:15

Canning, George

  • British foreign minister, 1:284, 1:518, 1:658, 2:131n, 2:540n, 3:70n, 3:79, 19:542–19:543, 19:588, 19:590n, 19:711, 19:711n, 20:256, 20:257–20:258n, 20:266, 20:285, 20:290, 20:298, 20:343, 20:352–20:353, 20:437
  • instructions to Erskine, 1:170n, 1:409, 1:438–1:439
  • rumored return to British cabinet, 2:130
  • TJ on, 1:442, 1:519, 8:265

Canning, Stratford, 18:300

cannon, 11:53–11:54, 11:54–11:55, 12:453–12:454

Cano (Canus), Melchor (Melchior)

  • De Locis Theologicis, 7:24–7:25, 7:25, 7:27n

Canonsburg Academy and Library Company (Pa.), 1:6n

Canova, Antonio

  • Italian sculptor, 8:161, 9:127, 9:127, 9:385–9:387, 9:387, 9:387n+, 10:412, 10:414–10:415, 10:415n, 10:476, 11:171, 12:542, 19:500–19:501, 19:502n, 20:188, 20:491

Canovai, Stanislao

  • Elogio d’Amerigo Vespucci, 7:444, 7:522, 7:523n, 7:564, 7:613, 7:613n, 10:182

cantaloupe (muskmelon; nutmeg melon), 3:473, 3:501, 3:503n, 20:605

Cantenac (wine), 9:513

cantharides, 7:387, 7:387

Canton (sloop), 9:3

Canton, Va., 3:195

Cape (wine), 9:513, 11:293+, 14:327, 14:338

Cape Horn, 19:305

cape jasmine (cape jessamine), 2:103, 2:104n, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 8:121

Capell, Edward

  • edits works of W. Shakespeare, 19:506

Cape of Good Hope

  • grapes in, 4:85, 4:524, 4:525n
  • residents of, 17:112
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502, 4:506

capers, 1:366, 16:546

capitalism

  • and manufacturing, 7:559–7:560

Capitol, U.S.

  • and P. J. D. d’Angers’s statue of TJ, 20:399, 20:402n
  • congressman assaulted in, 2:107n
  • construction and repair of, 1:65n, 1:473, 1:475n, 1:595, 3:534–3:537, 3:555–3:556, 8:136, 8:313, 8:314–8:315n, 8:591–8:596, 10:413–10:414, 10:425–10:426, 10:468–10:470, 10:470n, 10:482, 10:510–10:511, 10:615, 10:654, 11:480, 11:571, 12:196, 12:278, 12:520–12:521, 12:639–12:643
  • corncob capitals for, 1:473, 1:475n, 1:595, 10:350, 10:351n, 11:xlv–11:xlvi, 11:232 (illus.) , 11:481
  • dome of, 8:314, 10:510
  • drawings of, 8:234
  • heating system of, 13:409n
  • hoisting machine used at, 19:226, 19:279
  • latitude and longitude measurements at, 1:356–1:358, 1:359n, 1:489–1:498, 1:534, 1:553, 2:54, 2:337–2:338n, 2:566, 4:236, 4:275, 4:651–4:660, 12:86, 13:314, 13:314n, 18:287, 18:314, 18:314n, 18:505, 18:508, 18:528, 18:539, 18:539–18:545, 19:35–19:36
  • B. H. Latrobe’s drawings of, 2:39, 2:40n, 2:106, 3:535–3:536, 3:581–3:582, 3:590–3:591, 8:594 (illus.) , 8:595 (illus.)
  • B. H. Latrobe works on, 1:65, 1:92, 1:474n, 4:64–4:66, 4:67n, 5:205, 5:238, 8:479–8:480, 8:591–8:596, 10:510–10:511, 11:480–11:481, 12:143, 12:196, 12:278, 12:520–12:521, 12:638, 12:639–12:643, 13:58, 19:226
  • Library of Congress moved to, 13:520
  • marble for, 11:480–11:481, 11:481, 11:481n, 11:481n, 11:535, 11:563, 11:572, 11:612, 11:614n, 12:196, 12:641, 12:642, 14:597
  • and the “Oven”, 12:521n
  • and paintings by R. Peale, 20:429, 20:429n
  • sculptors at, 1:78n, 5:359+, 9:350, 9:351n, 10:413–10:414, 10:511, 14:246, 14:597, 15:27, 15:154, 17:489
  • tobacco-leaf capitals for, 10:510–10:511, 10:511 (illus.) , 10:511, 11:xlv–11:xlvi, 11:232 (illus.) , 11:481, 11:481n, 11:481n, 11:535, 11:572, 12:143
  • J. Trumbull’s paintings for, 10:615–10:616, 10:616n, 10:651–10:652, 10:654, 10:654–10:655, 11:3, 11:145, 11:166, 12:282, 13:liii, 13:328, 13:328n, 13:328–13:329, 13:330, 13:331–13:333, 13:333n, 13:390, 13:400 (illus.), 19:705, 20:496
  • and War of 1812, 7:653, 8:5, 8:214, 8:292, 8:300, 8:301, 8:593–8:595, 10:425–10:426, 10:468–10:470, 10:470n, 10:510, 10:615, 11:480, 12:521

Cappe, Newcome

  • English Unitarian, 6:146, 6:146, 6:302

Capponi, Gino

  • edits Memorie della Vita e delle Peregrinazioni del fiorentino Filippo Mazzei (P. Mazzei), 5:359+, 5:359n+, 9:669–9:670, 9:673n

Capsicum annuum. See cayenne pepper

Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum. See bird pepper

Capsicum minimum (Capsicum frutescens). See tabasco

Capsicum minutissimum. See bird pepper

capstans, 14:167

capsules (scientific equipment), 20:611

Capucine cress (Indian cress), 5:550

Caracas, Republic of

  • former Spanish colony, 7:393, 7:398n

Caraccioli, Louis Antoine, marquis, 20:59

Carbonari (revolutionary societies), 18:57, 18:59, 18:60n

Carbonnieux (wine), 9:513

Carbry, Thomas

  • priest in Norfolk, 15:316

Carburi, Jean Baptiste, comte de, 14:153

Carcavelos (wine), 14:327, 14:338

Cardell, William Samuel

  • and American Academy of Language and Belles Lettres, 15:419–15:422, 15:423n, 16:531–16:532, 16:533–16:539, 16:571
  • identified, 15:422–15:423n
  • letters from, 15:419–15:424, 16:531–16:532
  • letters to, 15:455, 16:571

Cardelli, Peter (Pietro)

  • box forwarded to, 15:154, 15:181–15:182, 15:204
  • bust of J. Q. Adams, 15:28, 15:28n
  • bust of J. Madison, 14:246, 14:522, 15:27, 15:28, 15:28n, 16:323, 17:136, 17:159–17:160, 17:489, 17:504, 18:lii, 18:36, 18:38, 18:163, 18:196 (illus.), 18:212, 18:299, 18:301, 18:301n, 18:310, 18:320, 18:327, 18:332
  • bust of J. Monroe, 14:246, 15:28, 15:28n, 16:323, 17:136, 17:159–17:160, 17:489, 17:504, 18:lii, 18:36, 18:38, 18:163, 18:212, 18:299, 18:301, 18:301n, 18:310, 18:320, 18:327, 18:332
  • bust of TJ, 14:liii–14:liv, 14:246, 14:250 (illus.) , 14:279, 14:315–14:316, 14:522, 14:522, 14:523n, 14:570, 14:576, 15:27–15:28, 15:28n, 18:lii, 18:36–18:37, 18:38
  • corresponds with T. J. Randolph, 15:27
  • identified, 14:523n
  • letter from, to T. J. Randolph, 15:154–15:155
  • letters from, 14:522–14:523, 15:27–15:28
  • letters to, 14:576, 15:181–15:182, 16:323
  • recommended by J. Q. Adams, 14:246, 14:315–14:316
  • and sculptors for University of Virginia, 14:512, 14:516, 14:520, 14:522, 14:575, 14:576, 14:597
  • visits Monticello, 14:315–14:316, 14:522, 14:523n, 14:576, 15:181
  • visits Montpellier (Madison family estate), 14:523n

Carden, Elizabeth, 16:152

Carden, Mary, 16:152

Carden, Sally, 16:152

Carden, William, 16:152

Carden, William F., 14:363–14:364, 14:367

Carden, Youen

  • agreement with, 2:38–2:39
  • assumpsit for, 18:623n
  • and 1810 census, 3:202
  • and 1820 census, 16:151–16:152
  • family of, 16:152
  • identified, 2:38–2:39n
  • letters to, 6:430
  • orders goods for TJ, 12:362
  • salt for, 8:95n
  • slaves of, 16:152
  • TJ pays, 2:38, 16:376n
  • TJ’s account with, 14:317, 14:472, 15:425, 15:426, 16:366n, 16:649, 19:495
  • and TJ’s toll mill, 2:38–2:39, 6:430, 6:430n, 15:331

carding machines

  • from Alrichs & Dixon, 5:312, 5:321–5:322, 5:335, 5:356, 5:477, 5:515, 5:560, 5:566–5:567, 5:655, 5:656, 5:683–5:684
  • G. Baxter’s, 5:207–5:208, 5:208n, 8:554–8:555, 8:605, 8:606n
  • for C. Clay, 7:79, 7:114, 7:116
  • in cotton factory, 9:534
  • TJ on, 5:187, 5:562–5:563, 7:13–7:14, 8:185, 8:605
  • TJ’s, 16:294
  • TJ seeks advice on, 4:417, 4:426

Cardozo, Abraham, 2:502, 5:164

Carducci, Mr.

  • public official in Florence, 9:294, 9:294

A careful and strict Enquiry into The modern prevailing Notions of that Freedom of Will (J. Edwards), 19:508

Carew, Bampfylde Moore, 10:14, 10:15n

Carew, Sir Benjamin Hallowell

  • as British naval officer, 11:661, 11:663n

Carey, H. C., & I. Lea (Philadelphia firm). See H. C. Carey & I. Lea (Philadelphia firm)

Carey, Henry Charles. See also H. C. Carey & I. Lea (Philadelphia firm); Mathew Carey & Son (Philadelphia firm)

  • A Complete Historical, Chronological, and Geographical American Atlas, 5:650n
  • identified, 18:481–18:482n

Carey, J.

  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Carey, John

  • edits Official Letters to the Honorable American Congress (G. Washington), 20:483n

Carey, Mathew See also Mathew Carey & Son (Philadelphia firm); Mathew Carey & Sons (Philadelphia firm)

  • Addresses of the Philadelphia Society for the promotion of National Industry, 15:356, 15:356n, 19:591, 19:591–19:592n
  • Address to the Farmers of the United States, on the Ruinous consequences to their vital Interests, of the existing Policy of this Country, 17:188, 17:188n, 19:591, 19:592n
  • An Appeal to Common Sense and Common Justice, 19:591, 19:591n, 19:622
  • and books for TJ, 10:357–10:358, 10:386, 10:386, 10:465, 12:157–12:158, 12:291, 12:364, 12:372, 12:514, 12:516, 13:33, 13:93, 13:100–13:101, 13:107, 13:144, 13:304, 13:439, 14:119, 14:138, 15:43, 15:159, 15:465, 16:150–16:151, 16:416, 17:232–17:233
  • and T. Clark’s Naval History of the United States, 7:139, 7:140n, 7:155, 7:190
  • and T. Clark’s Sketches of the Naval History of the United States, 6:146, 6:165, 6:167, 6:206–6:207, 6:289
  • and debts to British merchants, 18:3, 18:35
  • Desultory Facts, and Observations, illustrative of the Past and Present Situation and Future Prospects of the United States (written as “A Pennsylvanian”), 19:591, 19:592n
  • Essays on Banking, 19:592n
  • health of, 9:40
  • identified, 4:430–4:431n
  • introduces D. Drew, 17:136, 17:501, 20:105
  • invoice from, 10:386
  • letters from, 4:430–4:431, 4:493, 6:167–6:168, 6:289, 7:155, 8:198, 9:40–9:41, 9:58–9:59, 10:386, 10:480–10:481, 12:581n, 13:317, 14:15–14:16, 14:138, 14:193–14:194, 14:454, 15:356, 17:136, 17:188, 18:3, 20:256, 20:259, 20:264
  • letters from accounted for, 12:514n, 15:465n, 18:35n
  • letters to, 4:464, 6:206–6:207, 7:190, 8:248, 9:74–9:75, 10:357–10:358, 10:465, 10:518–10:519, 12:291, 12:364, 12:372, 12:514, 13:33, 13:100–13:101, 13:107–13:108, 13:304–13:305, 13:410–13:413, 13:439, 13:616, 14:119, 14:528, 15:43, 15:159, 15:465, 15:524–15:525, 16:150–16:151, 17:232–17:233, 18:35
  • Letters to the Directors of the Banks of Philadelphia, on the Pernicious Consequences of the Prevailing System of Reducing the Amount of Bills Discounted, 19:591, 19:592n
  • letter to accounted for, 17:64n
  • The New Olive Branch: or, an attempt to establish an identity of interest between Agriculture, Manufactures, and Commerce, 15:524, 15:525n, 19:591, 19:592n
  • The Olive Branch: or Faults on Both Sides, Federal and Democratic, 8:198, 8:198n, 8:248, 9:40–9:41, 9:41n, 9:41n, 9:58–9:59, 9:74–9:75, 9:75n, 9:217, 9:218n, 10:481n, 10:518, 10:519n, 12:291
  • and Pennsylvania Society for the Encouragement of Manufactures, 20:588n
  • and publication of books on history, 13:317, 13:317, 13:410–13:412, 13:616, 14:16, 15:524, 15:525n
  • publishes American Museum: or Repository of ancient and modern Fugitive Pieces, &c. prose and poetical, 15:418, 15:418n
  • publishes The Criminal Recorder, 7:630
  • publishes The House Carpenters’ Book of Prices, 12:264, 12:264n, 12:291, 12:369, 12:397, 14:87, 14:170, 14:170, 14:173, 14:187, 14:196n, 14:196n, 14:211, 14:212, 14:216, 14:516, 14:520, 14:651, 14:651, 16:115, 20:174, 20:177n
  • A Roland for an Oliver. Letters on Religious Persecution (written as “A Catholic Layman”), 13:616, 13:616n, 14:15–14:16
  • sends works to J. Madison, 20:256n
  • sends works to TJ, 20:256, 20:259, 20:264
  • “Strictures on Mr. Cambreleng’s Work, entitled, ‘An examination of the New Tariff’” , 19:591, 19:592n
  • TJ pays, 10:480, 12:364, 12:514, 13:616, 14:15, 16:150, 16:169
  • and TJ’s Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 4:xliii, 4:430, 4:464, 4:493
  • and TJ’s religious beliefs, 10:480, 10:518–10:519
  • To the Citizens of the U. States. No. I, 20:256n
  • translates Essay on Impost Duties and Prohibitions (J. A. Chaptal), 19:591, 19:592n
  • travels of, 16:169
  • uses pseudonym “Hamilton”, 19:591, 19:592n, 20:256n
  • Vindiciæ Hibernicæ: or, Ireland Vindicated, 13:317, 14:15–14:16, 14:138, 14:193–14:194, 14:454, 14:528
  • writes history of Ireland, 12:581n

Caribbean Sea

  • and piracy, 20:343n

Carleton, Henry

  • The Laws of Las Siete Partidas, 3:53n, 3:160–3:161, 3:168, 18:239

Carlile, Richard

  • An Address to Men of Science; calling upon them to stand forward and Vindicate the Truth from the Foul Grasp and Persecution of Superstition, 20:319–20:320, 20:321n
  • publishes The Moralist, 20:321n
  • publishes The Theological Works of Thomas Paine, 20:319, 20:321n

Carlisle College. See Dickinson College

Carlota Joaquina, queen of Portugal

  • banishment of, 19:356–19:357
  • family of, 19:357, 19:357, 19:357n
  • and King John VI, 19:357

Carlton (Bankhead estate)

  • C. L. Bankhead’s management of, 9:131–9:132, 10:462
  • conveyed to trustees, 8:277, 8:394–8:397
  • corn from, 10:168
  • location of, 8:398
  • purchased by the Bankheads, 8:308n
  • road to, 7:400, 7:400–7:401n, 8:398

Carmarthen (Caermarthen), Francis Osborne, Marquess of. See Leeds, Francis Osborne, Marquess of Carmarthen, 5th Duke of

Carmelites, 7:220

Carmen aureum

  • quoted, 7:23, 7:27n

Carmen Saeculare (Horace), 14:551

Carmichael, William

  • anecdote of, 13:464
  • as diplomat, 8:236, 8:237n, 17:347

Carmignani, Giovanni

  • identified, 9:645n
  • letters from, 9:644–9:645, 11:249–11:250
  • letters to, 10:250–10:252, 11:643–11:646
  • and P. Mazzei’s estate, 9:644, 9:669, 9:675, 10:57, 10:248, 10:250, 10:272, 10:273n, 11:249, 11:577–11:579, 11:642–11:643, 11:643–11:646, 12:268
  • and P. Mazzei’s memoirs, 5:359+, 5:359n+, 9:669–9:670

Carmignani, Giovanni Antonio

  • family of, 9:675

Carmignano, Italy

  • wine from, 10:58, 10:58n, 10:91, 10:92n, 10:274, 10:299, 10:411, 10:416

Carnation cherry, 3:644–3:645, 3:645n, 9:533, 11:464

carnations, 3:545, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n

Carner, B., 5:121

Carnesecchi, Pietro

  • religious beliefs of, 13:481

Carney, Daniel, 14:65n

Carnot, Lazare Nicolas Marguerite

  • J. Adams on, 8:553
  • in collegiate curriculum, 7:663
  • praised, 7:661
  • Réflexions sur la Métaphysique du Calcul Infinitésimal, 13:394, 13:413, 13:428
  • speech of on Napoleon, 7:373, 7:374n

Car of Neptune (steamboat), 4:199

Caroli a Linné (ed. J. A. Murray), 8:429, 8:430n

Carolina allspice, 2:103, 2:104n, 3:353, 3:353, 3:354, 3:354, 9:533, 10:517, 11:174

Caroline (TJ’s slave; b. 1818). See Hughes, Caroline (TJ’s slave; b. 1818)

Caroline County Court, Va., 1:519, 8:397n

Caroline (Princess Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, queen of England)

  • death of, 17:506, 17:506n
  • investigations of, 6:374n, 7:34, 7:36n, 16:363n, 16:500, 16:500n, 16:590
  • The Legislatorial Trial of Her Majesty Caroline Amelia Elizabeth, Queen of England, Consort of George the Fourth, for the alleged Crime of Adultery with Bartolomeo Bergami (E. Barron), 17:536

Carondelet, Francisco Luis Hector, baron

  • and batture, 2:471, 3:53, 3:161, 3:233, 3:490, 3:494, 5:85n
  • Spanish colonial governor, 2:472n

Carondelet canal, 2:244, 2:246n

carp, 4:629, 4:668, 4:677, 6:132, 6:134, 6:134, 6:215, 17:68, 17:71

Carpenter, Clifton

  • and University of Virginia, 19:57

Carpenter, Stephen Cullen

  • Memoirs of the Hon. Thomas Jefferson, 1:456, 1:457n

Carpenter, Thomas

  • The American Senator. or a copious and impartial report of the Debates in the Congress of the United States, 17:609, 17:610n, 18:166, 18:181

Carpenters’ Company of the City and County of Philadelphia

  • Articles of the Carpenters Company of the City and County of Philadelphia: and their Rules for measuring and valuing House Carpenters Work, 12:157, 12:159, 12:278, 12:397
  • B. H. Latrobe on, 12:520

carpets, 4:231–4:232n, 7:73, 7:73n

Carr, Mr. (boatman), 12:481

Carr, Mr. (educator), 16:149, 16:338

Carr, Mr. (Freemason)

  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62

Carr, Mr. (lender)

  • loans TJ money, 16:366n

Carr, Mr. (militia man), 7:161

Carr, Mr. (TJ’s nephew)

  • and University of Virginia, 13:450

Carr, Dabney (1743–73) (TJ’s brother-in-law)

  • family of, 3:454n, 20:473–20:474, 20:474n
  • mentioned, 4:134, 4:135
  • TJ’s epitaph for, 9:219, 9:220n, 9:369, 9:407–9:408, 9:531, 9:544, 9:544n
  • and Va. Committee of Correspondence, 8:200, 8:200–8:201n, 9:219–9:220, 9:220n, 9:289, 9:289n, 9:367–9:369, 9:369n, 9:407, 17:312, 17:312
  • and W. Wirt’s book on P. Henry, 10:406, 10:434

Carr, Dabney (17731837) (TJ’s nephew)

  • and advertisement for workmen for University of Virginia, 14:120, 14:163
  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:265
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:334, 14:120, 14:163, 15:98, 20:200
  • deposition in Jefferson v. Michie, 7:597, 7:601, 8:652, 8:692–8:693
  • and W. Duane, 3:515, 3:627
  • and dynamometers, 2:111, 2:152
  • on European affairs, 8:652
  • and father’s legacy, 9:219–9:220, 9:289, 9:289n, 9:367–9:369, 9:407–9:408, 9:531, 9:544, 9:544n, 10:406, 10:434
  • forwards letter, 6:12
  • and Henderson estate, 6:76, 6:81, 6:152–6:153, 6:199, 6:199, 6:199, 6:199, 6:199, 6:200, 6:200, 6:480
  • identified, 2:152n
  • instructs J. H. Carr in law, 2:269
  • as judge, 7:709
  • letters from, 6:12, 6:268, 8:652, 9:219–9:220, 9:407–9:408, 10:405–10:406, 14:163
  • letters from accounted for, 7:709n
  • letters to, 2:152, 5:657, 7:601–7:602, 7:709, 9:367–9:369, 10:434, 14:120
  • letter to accounted for, 8:652n
  • and Lewis family, 3:91
  • and P. Mazzei’s Richmond property, 5:657, 6:12, 6:115+, 6:268
  • mentioned, 1:83n, 2:325, 6:631, 12:457, 19:645n
  • and oat seed, 2:93
  • and nuts for TJ, 14:120
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254, 4:346–4:349, 5:378–5:380
  • plans visit to Monticello, 8:652
  • as proposed biographer of TJ, 13:430n
  • Rivanna River Company commissioner, 3:254n
  • TJ on, 4:134, 20:473–20:474
  • and TJ’s debts to, 5:422, 5:424n
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • and TJ’s letters on Va. constitution, 10:405–10:406, 10:434, 10:435
  • TJ’s payments to, 8:652, 8:652n, 8:676
  • and University of Virginia, 13:584, 15:98, 15:100
  • and University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:35
  • University of Virginia professorship proposed for, 20:468, 20:473–20:474
  • visits Monticello, 9:219, 13:584
  • vouches for O. Norris, 3:465
  • and W. Wirt, 2:469–2:470, 2:474, 2:493, 2:494

Carr, Dabney Overton (TJ’s grandnephew)

  • identified, 19:655n
  • studies Italian at Monticello, 19:454n
  • TJ introduces, 19:655
  • visits Monticello, 19:454n
  • witnesses document, 19:312, 19:312n, 19:312n

Carr, Dabney S. (TJ’s grandnephew)

  • and fight between C. L. Bankhead and T. J. Randolph, 14:10n
  • identified, 14:465n
  • letter from, 14:464–14:465
  • and stonecutters, 14:464–14:465, 14:474, 14:497

Carr, Daniel Ferrell

  • account with TJ, 7:618, 7:619n, 7:619
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • as Albemarle Co. school commissioner, 15:383n
  • and Central College subscription, 11:325, 11:328, 13:162
  • crops of, 14:359
  • identified, 7:618–7:619n
  • letters from, 7:618–7:619
  • letters to, 7:619
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254
  • sells corn to TJ, 10:670n

Carr, Eleanor B. (Samuel Carr’s wife)

  • death of, 8:564, 8:564n

Carr, Frank

  • account with TJ, 5:5, 5:6n, 10:105–10:107
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:267, 7:282, 7:283, 7:293, 7:335, 7:339, 7:426, 7:427, 7:535, 8:317, 11:314, 15:242n
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:324, 11:328, 13:162, 13:164, 13:164n, 17:631
  • correspondence of, 11:540, 11:541n
  • determines cause of death of slave, 3:180–3:181
  • family of, 11:340, 11:340–11:341n, 12:270
  • identified, 6:230n
  • leaves Philadelphia, 2:285
  • letters from, 6:230, 7:502–7:503, 8:612, 9:567, 11:340–11:341, 12:270–12:271, 12:561, 13:93, 13:139, 20:166
  • letter to accounted for, 12:271n
  • militia service of, 7:502
  • and package for TJ, 7:33, 16:507
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254, 4:346–4:349
  • as physician, 7:502, 7:593, 7:593n, 7:619, 9:567, 10:105–10:107
  • recommends J. C. Ragland, 7:502
  • school of, 12:435, 12:436, 13:17
  • sends mineral specimen to TJ, 6:230
  • sends squash to TJ, 20:166
  • and D. C. Terrell, 12:561, 13:93, 13:139
  • trunk left for, 1:64
  • and University of Virginia, 17:640
  • writes on behalf of A. Garrett, 8:612

Carr, G.

  • and Albemarle Volunteer Company subscription, 5:344
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254

Carr, Hetty Smith Stevenson (Peter Carr’s wife)

  • family of, 2:198n, 3:526n, 5:659n, 12:304n
  • on fight between C. L. Bankhead and T. J. Randolph, 14:10n
  • health of, 8:477
  • and lease of Lego and Tufton, 12:304n
  • sells slaves, 20:486n
  • TJ on, 5:172

Carr, James O.

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:328, 13:161, 16:476, 17:631

Carr, Jane, 2:469

Carr, John

  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:266, 7:267, 7:282, 7:283, 7:293, 7:340, 7:570
  • as Albemarle Co. school commissioner, 15:383n
  • family of, 2:269, 8:124
  • identified, 7:267n
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254

Carr, John Addison (TJ’s grandnephew)

  • books sent to, 12:438, 12:480, 13:36, 13:53
  • carries books for TJ, 12:153
  • identified, 12:159n
  • seeks naval appointment, 12:158

Carr, John F.

  • and Central College subscription, 11:328, 13:161

Carr, John H.

  • desires military appointment, 8:124, 8:125n
  • identified, 8:124–8:125n
  • letter from, 8:124–8:125
  • recommended by TJ, 2:269–2:270, 8:124, 8:125n

Carr, John R.

  • and Jefferson v. Michie, 9:54

Carr, Jonathan Boucher

  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:267, 7:282, 7:293, 7:335, 7:570
  • and valuation of Albemarle Co. slaves, 20:486n

Carr, Martha Jefferson (TJ’s sister)

  • death of, 4:132, 4:134, 4:183
  • family of, 3:454n, 3:540n, 9:413n, 9:417, 9:417n, 20:473–20:474, 20:474n
  • funeral for, 4:135–4:136, 4:136, 4:155–4:156
  • greetings sent to, 3:91
  • health of, 4:61, 4:62n, 4:109

Carr, Overton, 3:454n

Carr, Peter (17701815) (TJ’s nephew)

  • and Albemarle Academy, 5:102, 5:171–5:172, 7:265, 7:265, 7:265, 7:266, 7:267, 7:282, 7:283, 7:283, 7:283, 7:293, 7:293, 7:335, 7:339, 7:340, 7:535–7:536, 7:570, 7:571, 7:636–7:641, 7:678, 8:183, 8:317, 9:47, 9:48n, 9:92, 9:361, 9:396, 9:398n, 9:398–9:399, 9:399n, 9:436, 9:438n, 9:497, 9:498n, 9:506, 9:626, 9:629n, 12:8, 12:433
  • and Albemarle Volunteer Company subscription, 5:344
  • alleged opposition to J. Madison, 7:310–7:311
  • and appointment of principal assessor, 6:442
  • boarding school of, 3:501, 3:540n, 20:395
  • carries comforter to Monticello, 1:286, 1:310
  • crops of, 7:601
  • death of, 8:232n, 8:421, 8:432, 8:516–8:517, 8:646, 9:369
  • dispute with J. J. Monroe, 7:310–7:311
  • and W. Duane, 3:507, 3:509n, 3:540, 3:585
  • education of, TJ on, 18:252
  • family of, 5:659n, 8:200, 8:432, 12:148
  • and father’s legacy, 9:219
  • friendship with W. Wirt, 10:315
  • identified, 3:540n
  • illness of, 2:197, 2:226, 2:329, 2:341, 8:232
  • introduces T. L. Orr, 7:286
  • letters from, 3:540, 4:109–4:110, 7:286, 7:535–7:536, 8:232
  • letters to, 7:636–7:642
  • mentioned, 1:505, 2:205n, 3:272, 3:526n, 8:169
  • and J. Monroe–W. C. Nicholas relationship, 10:525, 10:525
  • and B. Moore estate, 1:204
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254
  • portrait of, 7:xliv–7:xlv, 7:434 (illus.)
  • and position at College of William and Mary, 5:373
  • recommends C. Jouett, 8:537, 8:537n
  • requests wine from TJ, 8:232
  • sends pigs to TJ, 4:109
  • and R. Smith’s dismissal, 5:648n
  • on Supreme Court judgeship, 1:626
  • TJ on, 4:134
  • TJ recommends for judgeship, 3:303
  • TJ seeks watch for, 3:83
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • visits Monticello, 2:329, 2:469–2:470, 7:536
  • witnesses documents, 2:229, 6:36, 6:36n, 6:36, 6:36n

Carr, Peter (18161858)

  • birth of, 11:340n

Carr, Polly (Mary), 3:91

Carr, Robert, 3:330, 3:331n

Carr, Samuel (TJ’s nephew)

  • and Albemarle Academy, 7:267, 7:282, 7:335, 7:570
  • and Albemarle cavalry, 5:107, 7:619–7:620
  • as Albemarle Co. judge, 12:58n
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • and appointment of principal assessor, 6:442
  • boats of, 19:477
  • books of, 8:471
  • and Central College subscription, 11:322, 11:328, 13:161
  • and clover seed, 3:180, 3:194
  • crops of, 7:601, 14:359
  • dispute with S. DeButts, 1:75, 1:75n, 1:134–1:135
  • and establishment of University of Virginia, 13:398, 13:399n, 13:401, 13:472, 13:473n, 14:4, 14:13, 14:14, 14:14
  • family of, 12:158, 19:655
  • friendship with W. Wirt, 10:315
  • and horse from D. Durrett, 5:497, 5:498
  • identified, 3:454n
  • and laws of Va., 14:4–14:5
  • letters from, 3:454, 14:4–14:5
  • letters to, 3:453–3:454, 7:619–7:620
  • letter to accounted for, 20:166n
  • and Lewis family, 3:91
  • loans horse, 7:625, 7:632
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349, 5:378–5:380
  • recommends G. Watson, 14:4
  • sells horse to TJ, 3:453–3:454
  • TJ on, 4:134, 5:172
  • TJ pays, 11:593, 11:593, 11:594n, 12:167
  • and TJ’s debt to College of William and Mary, 19:311–19:313
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • and valuation of Albemarle Co. slaves, 20:486n
  • visits Md., 20:594
  • witnesses document, 17:273, 17:273n, 17:273n, 19:287, 19:287, 19:312n, 19:312n

Carr, Virginia Terrell (TJ’s sister Martha Jefferson Carr’s granddaughter; Frank Carr’s wife)

  • death of, 11:340–11:341n, 11:443, 11:447n

Carr, William C., 2:122

Carrara marble, 8:161, 9:127, 9:384–9:385, 9:670, 9:671, 10:413–10:414, 15:10, 15:21, 15:182, 15:326, 15:476, 16:4, 16:113–16:114, 16:237, 16:283, 16:283, 19:77–19:78, 19:498, 20:126, 20:139, 20:140n, 20:189, 20:488–20:490

Carrasqueira (wine), 3:240, 3:241n

Carré, John Thomas

  • academy of, 12:508, 16:510–16:511

Carrere, John

  • and transportation of TJ’s books, 10:231, 10:243

carriages

  • accidents of, 11:622
  • built by E. Rosson, 7:357, 7:358n, 7:360
  • carrioles, 18:578, 18:632
  • coachees, 6:54n, 16:128n, 18:632, 18:642, 18:642, 18:643
  • gigs, 8:350, 8:392–8:393, 8:563, 9:430, 10:561, 11:14, 12:415, 18:360, 20:161, 20:173n
  • handles for, 7:360
  • hired, 8:233, 20:58, 20:632
  • landaus, 8:393, 9:430, 12:415, 19:338
  • loan of requested, 15:484
  • mentioned, 6:264, 8:219, 8:241, 9:18, 9:531, 10:397, 10:462, 12:104, 12:232, 12:529, 12:610, 12:634, 14:46, 14:47, 14:515, 14:518, 14:586, 14:587n, 15:23n, 16:91, 16:285, 18:617n, 19:645, 20:96
  • odometers for, 11:504, 11:506n, 16:232, 16:243, 16:552, 17:79
  • plating for, 5:394
  • platting instruments for, 11:504–11:506, 11:581
  • at Poplar Forest, 14:549–14:550n, 19:644
  • of E. Randolph, 4:231–4:232n
  • repair of, 13:287, 18:632
  • sold to E. Bacon, 18:578, 18:578, 18:632
  • H. G. Spafford’s improvement to, 8:209, 8:209n, 8:211, 8:271, 8:271n, 8:273, 8:274n, 8:280–8:281, 8:281 (illus.) , 8:350, 8:367, 8:414–8:416, 8:463, 8:470, 8:471n, 8:488
  • stagecoaches, 8:232–8:233, 8:415, 8:416, 10:452, 10:572, 10:576, 10:606, 10:607, 10:607, 10:610, 11:303, 12:165, 12:490, 12:526, 12:573, 12:584, 12:612, 14:141, 14:165, 14:167, 14:189, 14:232, 14:465, 14:475, 14:516, 14:522, 14:576, 15:365, 16:140, 16:333, 18:358, 18:561, 18:577, 18:606, 19:451, 20:170, 20:173n, 20:362
  • taxes on, 7:xlv, 7:708, 8:392–8:393, 8:394n, 9:430, 11:44, 12:415, 16:242n, 17:23, 19:338, 20:173n, 20:173n, 20:173n
  • TJ installs pistols in, 10:321
  • upholstery of, 7:349

Carrington, Mrs., 7:6

Carrington, George

  • as a burgess, 8:621

Carrington, Henry

  • and Charlotte Co. courthouse, 17:298n, 18:84
  • identified, 18:85n
  • introduced to TJ, 18:84

Carrington, Paul, 18:84

Carrion, Francisco de Paula, 10:129

Carro, Jean de, 18:443

Carroll, Charles (of Carrollton)

  • and J. Hall’s agricultural improvements, 8:104
  • signer of Declaration of Independence, 6:137, 13:333n, 13:333n, 16:252n, 17:439, 18:14n, 19:146, 20:317
  • and G. Washington, 12:427

Carroll, Henry

  • brings Treaty of Ghent from Europe, 8:269

Carroll, John

  • consul at Barcelona, 7:490

Carroll, John (archbishop of Baltimore), 1:7, 3:33, 3:35n, 15:335

Carroll, William

  • militia service of, 7:160, 8:264

carrots, 1:56, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 2:38, 4:139, 5:489, 5:658, 11:271–11:272, 11:273n, 14:180–14:181, 20:605

Carr’s-brook (Peter Carr’s Albemarle Co. estate), 3:526n, 3:540n, 5:345, 14:270n

Carstairs, Thomas

  • and builders’ prices, 12:157–12:158, 12:264, 12:278, 12:291, 12:369, 12:397, 20:439–20:440
  • health of, 12:397
  • identified, 12:158n
  • letter from, 12:397
  • letters to, 12:157–12:158, 12:369, 20:439–20:440

Carswell, Samuel

  • and appointments to Navy Department, 6:30
  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Carte des lignes Isothermes (Humboldt), 17:166, 17:167n

Carter, Mr.

  • and Central College subscription, 13:163n

Carter, Mrs., 10:516

Carter, Charles

  • witnesses document, 12:314

Carter, Charles (1732–1806)

  • as trustee for W. Byrd (1728–77), 5:75, 5:76n, 6:305, 6:305n, 6:366, 6:371, 6:372n, 9:545, 12:279

Carter, Curtis

  • as brick mason for University of Virginia, 14:163, 14:195, 14:214, 14:304, 14:390, 14:479, 14:641, 15:3, 15:3, 15:3, 15:97, 15:98, 15:98, 15:100, 15:102, 15:102, 15:102, 15:103, 16:19, 16:303, 16:307, 16:311, 16:312, 16:313, 16:315, 16:319, 16:319, 16:475, 16:477, 16:477, 17:621, 17:626, 17:626, 17:637, 17:649, 17:652, 17:655n, 19:177, 19:183, 19:186
  • identified, 14:163–14:164n
  • letter from accounted for, 15:386n
  • letter from, to N. Barksdale, 14:163–14:165
  • letter to, 14:214
  • recommendations of, 14:164n

Carter, Edward

  • and Albemarle Co. land, 5:399–5:402, 5:569–5:570n, 7:594–7:595, 7:595n
  • TJ purchases land from, 4:386, 8:398, 8:399n

Carter, Edward H.

  • and Viewmont estate, 8:308n

Carter, Elizabeth

  • translates Stoici Philosophi Encheiridion item (Epictetus), 1:576, 15:43, 15:65, 15:159, 16:115, 19:505

Carter, Ellen Monroe Bankhead (TJ’s great-granddaughter), 6:438n, 8:397n, 8:636, 8:636n, 19:454n

Carter, Hill

  • and Central College subscription, 11:636

Carter, James

  • and C. Bellini estate, 9:491

Carter, John

  • and Albemarle Co. land, 5:399–5:402, 5:402n, 5:570n, 19:397, 20:148n

Carter, John (brick maker)

  • and University of Virginia, 16:309, 16:311, 16:314, 16:314, 16:315, 16:316, 16:317, 17:620, 17:621, 17:624, 17:626, 17:639

Carter, John Champe

  • and Albemarle Co. land, 7:591–7:592, 7:594–7:595, 7:655
  • identified, 7:595n
  • letters from, 7:655
  • letters to, 7:594–7:595
  • sells land to J. Monroe, 8:588

Carter, John M.

  • identified, 8:384n
  • letters from, 8:383–8:384, 8:623
  • letter to, 8:442
  • offers to publish T. M. Randolph’s work, 8:623
  • offers to publish TJ’s correspondence with J. Adams, 8:623, 8:658, 8:659n
  • publishes Arator (J. Taylor), 8:383–8:384, 8:442, 8:623

Carter, John S. & Company (Liverpool firm). See John S. Carter & Company (Liverpool firm)

Carter, Joseph

  • and University of Virginia, 16:477

Carter, Landon

  • “Observations concerning the Fly-Weevil, that destroys the Wheat” , 8:643, 8:645n
  • supports Two-Penny Act, 8:619
  • TJ on, 8:643

Carter, Maria Byrd Farley (William C. Carter’s wife)

  • sells land to J. Monroe, 6:523n, 6:523n
  • and W. Short’s land, 5:567, 5:568n, 5:569, 5:569–5:570n, 5:622, 6:523n, 9:319

Carter, Mary Eliza Coles (Robert Carter’s wife), 1:656n, 14:477, 14:477n

Carter, Robert

  • grinds wheat, 1:109
  • health of, 2:39, 2:40n
  • sells tobacco, 1:655

Carter, Thomas

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

Carter, Whitaker

  • and Viewmont estate, 8:308n

Carter, William (ship captain), 2:178, 2:178n, 20:597

Carter, William Champe

  • and Highland–Indian Camp boundary dispute, 6:522–6:523, 6:524, 6:524, 6:575, 6:604, 6:604–6:605, 7:70–7:71, 7:136, 7:157, 7:159, 7:168, 7:169n, 7:197–7:198, 7:271, 7:487, 7:510, 7:591–7:592, 7:594–7:595, 7:655, 8:50–8:51, 8:107, 8:129, 8:588, 8:687–8:688, 9:319, 9:520, 9:648, 9:661, 9:662, 9:693
  • identified, 5:570n
  • letters from, 5:596, 7:70–7:71
  • letters to, 5:568–5:570, 5:573, 6:522–6:523, 6:604, 7:157–7:158
  • J. Monroe’s debt to, 8:687–8:688, 9:520
  • sells land to J. Monroe, 6:523n, 6:523n, 7:157–7:158n, 7:487, 7:591, 8:50–8:51, 8:53n, 8:588, 9:648
  • and W. Short’s land, 5:567, 5:568–5:569, 5:569–5:570n, 5:571–5:572, 5:573, 5:596, 5:622, 6:86, 6:522, 6:523n, 7:70–7:71, 7:136, 7:157, 7:168, 7:487, 7:510, 7:591–7:592, 7:594–7:595, 7:655, 8:568, 8:687–8:688, 9:319, 9:520, 9:648, 9:661, 9:662, 10:9, 10:11n, 10:253, 10:315, 12:187
  • and Viewmont estate, 8:308n

Carter, William F.

  • and Central College subscription, 11:332

Carter, Williams (of Richmond)

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:334, 17:620

Carte réduite de la Mer Méditerranée et de la mer Noire (G. A. R. Zannoni and P. Lapie), 1:247–1:248, 15:579, 15:579n

Carter’s Bridge (Albemarle Co.), 16:276, 16:276n

Carter’s Mountain (Albemarle Co.) See also Montalto (part of TJ’s Monticello estate)

  • and Highland estate, 8:567–8:568
  • mentioned, 8:238, 11:318–11:319, 20:397
  • TJ climbs, 8:567

Cartersville, Va.

  • Cartersville Bridge Company, 14:547–14:548, 14:580
  • mail service to, 3:103, 3:104n, 3:148, 3:164

Carthage

  • Great Britain compared to, 2:275, 6:637
  • mentioned, 6:409
  • Punic wars, 2:606, 6:429n

Carthrae, Mr., 3:425–3:426

Cartouche (Louis Bourguignon), 2:668, 2:669n, 5:600–5:601, 6:53, 6:141

carts

  • axles for, 8:350, 19:551
  • for Central College–University of Virginia, 15:86, 15:86, 19:185, 19:185, 19:189, 19:239, 20:209, 20:209, 20:555
  • and Craven estate, 2:112
  • leased, 12:304, 12:304
  • mule, 18:610
  • ox, 18:464, 18:465, 18:610
  • and Shoemaker account, 3:300
  • TJ’s, 20:30
  • for transportation between Monticello and Poplar Forest, 10:517, 12:197, 12:198, 12:227, 12:228, 12:242, 14:541, 14:635–14:636, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:229, 15:230, 15:230, 15:230n, 15:247, 15:257, 15:309, 18:64
  • to transport buildings materials, 18:366, 18:520, 18:648
  • to transport fish, 14:268
  • to transport goods to University of Virginia, 20:14n, 20:29
  • to transport sheep, 3:153, 3:154, 3:168, 17:48
  • to transport stone, 12:563
  • to transport wine, 10:434–10:435
  • to transport wood, 14:515, 14:518
  • wheels for, 18:405

Cartwright, John

  • An Abridgment of “The English Constitution produced and illustrated”, 20:532–20:533, 20:533n, 20:534, 20:544–20:545n
  • on constitutions, 20:534–20:544
  • The English Constitution Produced and Illustrated, 20:532–20:533, 20:533n, 20:534, 20:544–20:545n, 20:546
  • identified, 20:533–20:534n
  • letter from, to J. Q. Adams, 20:534–20:545
  • letters from, 20:532–20:534, 20:546

Caruth, Sally

  • signs petition, 18:146

Caruthers, William

  • and Ann Smith Academy, 1:367, 1:368n, 1:506, 3:201
  • and assessor for Rockbridge Co., 8:256–8:257, 8:257n, 8:281
  • death of, 11:589, 11:590n
  • identified, 1:367n
  • introduces P. Henry, 11:397
  • letters from, 1:367–1:368, 3:201, 5:596–5:597, 6:31–6:32, 7:556–7:557, 8:97–8:98, 8:281–8:282, 8:308–8:309, 11:397–11:398
  • letters to, 1:506–1:507, 3:155–3:156, 6:6–6:7, 7:620, 8:120–8:121, 8:256–8:257, 8:347, 11:428
  • and merino sheep, 5:31, 5:596
  • and Natural Bridge, 1:367, 1:506–1:507, 7:556–7:557, 7:620, 8:97–8:98, 8:120–8:121, 8:123, 8:123n, 8:281, 8:281–8:282, 8:308–8:309, 8:347, 11:397, 11:397, 11:428
  • and sheep husbandry, 3:201, 6:31–6:32
  • and shot manufacture, 8:97–8:98, 12:544
  • TJ offers sheep to, 6:6, 6:31
  • visits Monticello, 8:97, 8:120

Carvajal-Vargas, José Miguel de, 2d Duke of San Carlos

  • Spanish ambassador to London, 13:286n

Carvalho, Emanuel N.

  • sermons of, 10:366, 10:367n

Carver, Capt.

  • master of brig Miles Standish , 12:513

Carver, Mr. (boatman), 9:547, 20:407

Carver, James

  • and essay on veterinary science, 5:413, 5:416n
  • identified, 5:415–5:416n
  • letters from, 5:413–5:416, 5:630–5:631
  • seeks educational assistance, 5:413–5:415, 5:415n, 5:630, 5:668–5:670, 6:13

Carver, Jonathan

  • and Indian languages, 16:133

Carver, William (ca. 1757–1840)

  • on aging, 19:320–19:321
  • family of, 20:320
  • finances of, 20:320–20:321
  • health of, 19:320, 20:320
  • identified, 19:322n
  • letters from, 19:320–19:322, 20:319–20:321
  • letter to, 20:342
  • relationship with T. Paine, 20:319–20:321, 20:342
  • and religion, 19:320–19:321, 19:322n, 20:319–20:320, 20:342
  • Select Pieces in Prose and Verse, 19:322n

Carver, William (boatman), 14:447

Cary, Col.

  • and TJ’s estate sale, 15:li

Cary, Mr., 7:99, 7:268

Cary, Mrs., 7:268, 7:698

Cary, Archibald

  • as director of public buildings in Richmond, 18:201n
  • executor of P. Randolph, 4:647, 4:679
  • threatens P. Henry, 8:122, 8:122n
  • and Va. Committee of Correspondence, 9:369n

Cary, Elizabeth, Viscountess Falkland

  • The History of The Life, Reign, and Death of Edward II, 7:629, 7:631n

Cary, Jane Barbara Carr (Wilson Cary’s wife)

  • family of, 4:58n

Cary, Lott

  • and colony in Africa, 17:423n

Cary, Miles

  • carries letter, 15:205, 19:452n
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:325, 11:332, 16:304

Cary, Rebecca Dawson (Wilson M. Cary’s wife)

  • TJ sends greetings to, 4:61, 4:62n

Cary, Robert

  • as trustee of J. and L. L. Paradise, 9:284, 9:284

Cary, Robert, & Company (London firm). See Robert Cary & Company (London firm)

Cary, Samuel (of Massachusetts)

  • on Christianity, 7:436n
  • Review of a Book Entitled “The Grounds of Christianity Examined”, 7:435n

Cary, Samuel (of Virginia)

  • and University of Virginia, 17:631, 17:641n

Cary, Virginia Randolph (Wilson J. Cary’s wife)

  • beau of, 16:265n
  • correspondence with W. J. Cary, 19:283n
  • family of, 15:48n
  • ring of, 16:264–16:265n
  • TJ sends greetings to, 4:61, 14:267
  • and TJ’s health, 19:283n
  • visits Monticello, 15:48n

Cary, William

  • scientific-instrument maker, 9:225

Cary, Wilson

  • family of, 4:58–4:59n

Cary, Wilson Jefferson

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • buys land, 3:187, 3:187–3:188
  • and W. M. Cary’s education, 14:267, 14:274, 14:315
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:325, 11:332, 16:304, 20:199
  • correspondence with V. R. Cary, 19:283n
  • funeral for, 20:136, 20:136n
  • identified, 4:58–4:59n
  • letters from, 4:58–4:59, 14:274, 14:315
  • letters to, 4:61–4:62, 14:267–14:268
  • and merino sheep, 3:136, 4:58, 4:61
  • as potential Va. legislator, 12:540, 12:540n
  • and TJ’s health, 19:283n
  • as Va. legislator, 18:285, 19:241, 19:272, 19:273, 19:273, 19:274n
  • witnesses document, 3:188, 15:33n, 15:35

Cary, Wilson Miles

  • debts of, 12:540, 12:540n
  • TJ sends greetings to, 4:61, 4:62n

Cary, Wilson Miles (1806–77)

  • education of, 14:267, 14:268, 14:274, 14:315
  • visits Monticello, 15:48n

Casa Calvo, Sebastián Calvo de la Puerta y O’Farill, marqués de

  • and J. Wilkinson, 4:398n

Casanuova di Ama, Italy

  • wine from, 10:58, 10:58n, 10:91, 10:275, 10:411, 10:416, 10:475, 10:476, 11:171, 11:579–11:580

Casaubon, Isaac

  • translates á¼¹στοριá¿¶ν … Historiarum (Polybius; ed. J. Gronovius), 8:581, 9:109

Case laid before Counsel for their opinion on the claim to the Batture, situated in front of the Suburb St. Mary (Derbigny), 2:658, 2:658n, 3:476, 3:483, 3:494

Case, Walter

  • and agriculture in Rutherford Co., N.C., 19:416–19:417
  • identified, 19:417n
  • letter from, 19:416–19:417
  • visits Monticello, 19:416

Cases Argued and Determined in the High Court of Chancery (F. Vesey), 6:477

Cases Argued and Decided in the Supreme Court of the United States, 17:450, 17:450n

Caskie, Mr.

  • buys TJ’s tobacco, 18:436

Cass, Lewis

  • and aid for S. T. Davenport family, 17:203, 17:204–17:205, 17:205, 17:245
  • identified, 17:204n
  • and Indian affairs, 18:259
  • letter from, 17:245–17:246
  • letter to, 17:203–17:204
  • and Ontwa, the Son of the Forest. A Poem (H. Whiting?), 18:441, 18:442n

cassia (plant), 17:239, 17:240n

Cassidy, Henry

  • and Arkansas judgeship, 4:70–4:71
  • certificate of, 4:70–4:71
  • identified, 4:71n

Cassii Dionis Cocceiani Historiae Romanae (Cassius Dio), 17:536, 18:73, 18:123, 18:197, 18:202, 18:240n, 18:358, 18:375, 18:376, 18:439, 18:619

Cassini, Jacques Dominique de

  • and barometric calculation of altitude, 9:314, 9:316–9:317n
  • and weights and measures, 4:224, 4:227

Cassius, Junia (Gaius Cassius Longinus’s wife), 17:73n, 17:105

Cassius Dio

  • Cassii Dionis Cocceiani Historiae Romanae, 17:536, 18:73, 18:123, 18:197, 18:202, 18:240n, 18:358, 18:375, 18:376, 18:439, 18:619
  • Dionis Nicæi, rerum Romanarum a pompeio magno, ad Alexandrum Mamææ filium Epitome (ed. J. Xiphilinus; trans. G. Leblanc), 10:233
  • edition of by F. W. Sturz, 11:415, 12:583, 14:510, 15:258, 16:56, 17:106, 17:137, 17:138, 17:444, 18:466, 20:114, 20:281
  • Roman History (ed. H. S. Reimarus) , 9:195–9:196

Cassius Longinus, Gaius, 15:298, 17:105

Castanea. See chestnut

Castanea sativa. See chestnut: European

Castel, Charles Irénée, abbé de Saint-Pierre

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Castell, Robert

  • The Villas of the Ancients Illustrated, 1:390, 1:397n

Castellane, Alexandrine Charlotte Sophie de Rohan-Chabot, marquise de

  • marriage of, 2:288
  • and W. Short, 3:197, 3:200n, 3:447, 7:404, 15:149, 15:150n

Castellane, Boniface Louis André, marquis de, 2:288

Castle-Hill (Rives’s Albemarle Co. estate), 1:416n

Castlereagh, Robert Stewart, Viscount

  • British secretary of state for war and the colonies, 1:284, 5:293
  • as foreign secretary, 4:587, 6:145n, 7:96, 7:115n, 7:156n, 7:298, 7:422–7:423, 7:528, 7:540, 7:672, 8:265, 8:542–8:543, 8:588, 8:589n, 13:415, 13:416n, 17:474, 18:410
  • TJ on, 19:111

Castor (TJ’s carriage horse), 5:498n

castor oil, 5:669, 6:345, 14:554, 14:567n, 15:475

Castries, Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix, marquis de

  • retirement of, 17:344

Castro, Inês de

  • posthumously crowned queen, 9:326, 9:328n

Caswell, Richard

  • as member of Continental Congress, 14:447, 14:449–14:450, 14:524

Catalan language, 12:47

Catalogue des Livres de la Bibliothéque de feu M. Clavier, 13:335

Catalogue des Livres de la Bibliotheque de M. C. de la Serna Santander (C. A. La Serna de Santander), 8:559, 8:561, 8:562n

Catalogue of Hawkins’s Museum of Useful and Mechanical Inventions (J. I. Hawkins), 6:574, 6:574n

Catalogue of an Extensive Collection of Books in every department of Ancient and Modern Literature (Mathew Carey & Son), 12:336, 12:364, 12:372

A Catalogue of Books and Stationary, for sale by Gray & Cady, Booksellers and Stationers, Fredericksburg–Va. September, 1817 ([W. F. Gray]), 13:177, 13:178n

A Catalogue of Books, in the dead and living languages, which are for sale at F. Gelone’s Book-Store, No. 96, Broad Way, New-York, and at Lewis D. Belair’s Book-Store, South Sixth Street, Below Chesnut Street, Philadelphia, 15:346, 15:346n

Catalogue of Latin, English, French, Spanish, and Italian Books, Maps, &c. for sale by J. L. Fernagus De Gelone, Agent, for the United States, Canada, New-Orleans, Spanish America, and Isles (J. L. Fernagus De Gelone), 11:152n, 11:295, 11:335

A Catalogue of Minerals, contained in the cabinet of the late Benjamin DeWitt, M. D., 15:371n

A Catalogue of Officers and Students in Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky, January 1st, 1820, 15:344, 15:345n, 17:87, 17:88n

A Catalogue of Plants, growing spontaneously within thirty miles of the City of New-York, 15:601n

Catalogue of Plants in the Botanic Garden, at Liverpool (W. Roscoe), 1:164n

Catalogue of the Library of the United States (G. Watterston), 8:475n, 8:629, 9:xliv–9:xlv, 9:70, 9:80, 9:80n, 9:237, 9:238n, 9:318, 9:344 (illus.) , 9:396n, 9:409, 9:409–9:410n, 9:435, 9:438n, 9:469, 9:531–9:532, 12:96, 16:239, 16:241, 20:620n

A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky, January, 1823, 19:386, 19:387n

Catalogue of the very select and valuable Library of William Roscoe, 10:512, 10:513n

Catalogus auctorum classicorum (A. Koenig), 8:361, 8:362, 8:362n, 8:579

Catalogus Bibliothecæ Collegii Alleghaniensis, 20:436, 20:436n, 20:504

Catalogus Plantarum Americæ Septentrionalis (H. Muhlenberg), 5:22, 5:23n, 7:244, 7:245n

Catalogus Senatus Academici, eorum qui munera et officia gesserunt, quique alicujus gradus laurea donati sunt in Universitate Transylvaniensi, 19:386, 19:387n

Cate (TJ’s slave)

  • dries peaches, 8:697

Cate (TJ’s slave; b. 1747). See Hubbard, Cate (TJ’s slave; b. 1747)

Cate (TJ’s slave; b. 1788; Betty’s daughter)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 4:386, 5:461, 8:61, 8:255, 13:387

Cate (TJ’s slave; b. 1788; Suckey’s daughter)

  • hempen bed for, 8:71
  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 4:386, 5:461, 6:309, 6:309, 6:309, 8:61, 8:62, 8:62, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255
  • pot for, 8:70–8:71

Cate (TJ’s slave; b. 1797)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:460, 6:309, 8:61, 8:255
  • visits family at Christmas, 8:132

Catéchisme d’Économie Politique (J. B. Say), 10:196, 10:196n

Catechism of Political Economy (J. B. Say; trans. J. Richter), 10:196, 10:196n, 10:239

Catesby, Mark

  • The Natural History of Carolina, Florida, and the Bahama Islands, 8:581, 9:108

Cathalan, Mademoiselle (Stephen Cathalan’s cousin)

  • and P. de Valltone, 12:567–12:568

Cathalan, Elizabeth Fraisse (Stephen Cathalan’s second wife), 9:573n+, 13:443, 13:444, 15:63, 15:119

Cathalan, Eulalie Marthe (Stephen Cathalan’s daughter)

  • and S. Cathalan’s claims, 14:599, 14:637, 15:66, 15:196, 16:116
  • and death of S. Cathalan, 14:331, 14:599, 14:638n, 15:63, 15:65, 16:116
  • and J. Dodge, 16:116
  • family of, 9:573n+
  • identified, 14:600n
  • letters from, 14:599–14:600, 14:637–14:638, 15:65–15:67, 15:195–15:196
  • letter to, 16:116
  • and J. Oliver, 15:65–15:66, 15:195, 16:116, 16:121
  • relationship with S. Cathalan, 9:573n+, 12:499
  • sends greetings to TJ, 1:312, 15:63
  • and TJ’s account with S. Cathalan, 14:637, 15:65–15:66, 15:118, 15:119, 15:186, 15:186n, 15:195

Cathalan, J.

  • family of, 13:272

Cathalan, Marie Hugues (Stephen Cathalan’s mother), 1:312, 9:573n+, 14:625

Cathalan, Priscilla

  • and wine for TJ, 16:425

Cathalan, Stephen (ca. 17171805)

  • as commercial agent in Marseille, 9:211, 9:446, 9:447n, 9:575–9:576, 12:320, 16:120
  • family of, 14:607, 14:625

Cathalan, Stephen (Étienne) (17571819)

  • account with TJ, 8:572, 8:670, 9:470, 9:471n, 10:171, 10:171, 11:420, 11:454, 11:455, 11:531–11:532, 11:533, 11:652–11:654, 12:566n, 12:569, 12:644, 13:31, 13:45, 13:113n, 13:240, 13:291, 13:308, 13:443, 13:443, 13:443–13:444, 13:444, 13:444, 13:445n, 13:446, 13:449, 14:238–14:239, 14:637, 15:65–15:66, 15:195
  • agreement with J. Dodge, 14:335–14:337, 14:622
  • alleged sexual misconduct of, 12:459, 12:499
  • D. Brent forwards letter to, 12:387, 14:499–14:500
  • as commercial agent in Marseille, 9:211, 9:422, 9:446, 9:470, 9:470–9:471, 9:472, 9:570, 9:570–9:572, 9:573, 9:575–9:577, 10:10, 10:118, 10:217, 11:128, 11:246, 11:405–11:406, 11:407, 11:584, 11:652–11:653, 12:205, 12:580–12:581, 13:240–13:241, 14:335–14:336, 14:499
  • congratulates J. Monroe, 9:570, 9:573n
  • as consul at Marseille, 11:487–11:488, 11:508–11:513, 11:532–11:533, 11:533–11:534, 11:534n, 12:93, 12:97, 12:320–12:321, 12:350, 12:372–12:373, 12:459, 12:459–12:460n, 12:498–12:499, 12:499–12:500, 12:568, 12:579, 12:609, 13:8–13:9, 13:10n, 13:443, 13:444, 13:445, 13:445, 13:446, 14:148, 14:149, 14:150, 14:239, 14:330–14:331, 14:332–14:333, 14:333–14:334n, 14:335–14:336, 14:599, 14:618–14:619, 14:637, 14:645, 15:104–15:105, 15:369, 15:555, 16:116
  • consular expenses, 9:211, 9:212n, 9:571–9:572, 9:574–9:577, 10:217
  • and cultivation of lavender, 10:216
  • death of, 14:330–14:331, 14:333, 14:333–14:334n, 14:389n, 14:574, 14:599, 14:618–14:619, 14:622, 14:625–14:626, 14:627, 14:638n, 14:645, 15:65, 15:77, 15:104–15:105, 15:186n, 15:284, 16:116, 16:120
  • economic hardships of, 10:216
  • family of, 9:572–9:573, 9:573n+, 10:170, 11:542, 11:543n, 11:584, 11:654, 12:499, 13:272, 14:331, 14:333, 16:117, 16:121
  • forwards TJ’s correspondence, 1:207, 4:325
  • health of, 9:577, 13:443–13:444, 13:446, 13:447n, 13:565, 14:148, 14:329
  • identified, 1:313n
  • invoice of items shipped to T. J. Randolph, 13:448
  • invoices from, 13:14–13:15, 13:16–13:17, 13:447–13:448, 14:239
  • H. Jackson conveys TJ’s letters to, 9:152, 9:429
  • letter from accounted for, 12:380n
  • letter from, to J. Jones, 13:446–13:447
  • letter from, to J. Madison, 9:574–9:578
  • letters from, 1:312–1:313, 9:209–9:212, 9:323–9:324, 9:470–9:471, 9:569–9:573, 10:118–10:119, 10:170–10:172, 10:215–10:218, 11:508–11:514, 11:531–11:534, 11:652–11:654, 12:566–12:570, 13:8–13:11, 13:14–13:16, 13:240–13:242, 13:272–13:273, 13:443–13:446, 14:148–14:150, 14:238–14:239
  • letters to, 8:319, 8:570–8:572, 8:670, 9:420–9:422, 11:196–11:197, 11:404–11:407, 11:584–11:585, 12:44, 12:372–12:374, 12:579–12:580, 13:506–13:507, 14:327–14:330
  • letters to, from A. Spreafico, 9:471–9:473, 9:573–9:574, 11:656–11:657, 11:657–11:658
  • letter to accounted for, 13:113n
  • letter to, from Pierre Mages & Compagnie, 11:656–11:657
  • letter to, from J. V. A. Sasserno, 11:655
  • mentioned, 8:598, 11:420
  • and P. Poinsot, 13:272–13:273, 13:280–13:281, 13:282n
  • quotes TJ, 9:576–9:577
  • recommends J. Dodge, 11:508–11:513, 11:533, 12:34, 12:320, 12:321, 12:321, 12:373, 12:568, 14:149, 14:335
  • relationship with J. Dodge, 14:148–14:149, 14:330–14:331, 14:332–14:333, 14:336, 17:107
  • relationship with J. Oliver, 1:312, 1:313n, 11:654, 15:65–15:66
  • and J. V. A. Sasserno’s consular appointment, 12:373–12:374, 12:503, 12:568, 12:580, 13:9, 13:240–13:241, 13:246, 13:308, 13:316, 13:444, 14:134, 14:150
  • seeks U.S. citizenship, 9:576
  • sends olive trees, 5:560, 5:561n
  • sends books to TJ, 10:119
  • sends preserved flowers to TJ, 10:215, 10:216, 10:494, 10:521, 11:406, 11:531, 13:444, 13:565, 13:585, 14:329
  • TJ introduces B. S. Barton to, 8:319, 8:326
  • TJ introduces W. C. Preston to, 11:196–11:197, 11:200
  • TJ on, 12:320, 12:499, 16:116, 16:116, 16:120–16:121
  • TJ recommends, 9:446, 10:10, 13:423, 14:645
  • and TJ’s health, 14:148
  • TJ visits, 10:170, 14:625
  • and P. de Valltone, 12:567–12:568
  • J. Vaughan forwards letter to, 12:455
  • visitors to, 10:119, 10:216
  • and wine for TJ, 8:570–8:572, 8:572, 8:587, 8:589, 8:590n, 8:603, 8:627, 8:632, 8:633n, 8:670, 9:186, 9:209–9:210, 9:212n, 9:276, 9:323, 9:420–9:421, 9:470, 9:471–9:472, 9:569–9:570, 9:570, 10:57, 10:68, 10:75, 10:109, 10:109, 10:112, 10:118–10:119, 10:127, 10:157, 10:170, 10:171, 10:193, 10:217, 10:218, 10:229–10:230, 10:307, 10:338, 10:343, 10:358, 10:494, 10:494, 10:521, 11:131–11:132, 11:404–11:406, 11:407, 11:531–11:532, 11:584, 11:652–11:654, 11:656, 12:205, 12:374, 12:380–12:381, 12:566, 12:579–12:580, 12:580, 12:586–12:587, 12:608–12:609, 13:9–13:10, 13:14–13:15, 13:16, 13:16, 13:171, 13:240, 13:240, 13:241, 13:241, 13:241, 13:246, 13:308, 13:316, 13:443, 13:446, 13:506, 13:564–13:565, 13:566n, 13:576, 13:585, 13:606, 13:607, 14:319, 14:327–14:329, 14:339, 14:352, 14:442, 14:574, 14:594n, 14:625–14:626, 14:627, 15:262, 15:284, 16:116, 16:117, 16:121
  • and wine for TJ’s friends, 12:30, 12:44, 12:566–12:567, 12:569, 13:243, 13:506, 13:507, 14:118

Cathalan, Thérèse Charlotte Angleys (Stephen Cathalan’s first wife), 9:573n+

Catharine (brig)

  • captured by Tripoli, 17:455, 17:459–17:460n

Catharine Ray (brig), 3:620, 5:447, 5:447n

Cathcart, James Leander

  • family of, 17:457
  • identified, 5:457n
  • letters from, 17:453–17:460, 20:577–20:580
  • letter from accounted for, 20:456n
  • letters to, 17:485–17:486, 20:457, 20:608–20:609
  • letters to, from J. Rodgers, 17:463–17:464, 17:464
  • recommendations of, 17:460–17:462, 17:462, 17:464–17:465
  • seeks Lisbon consulate, 5:456, 5:504
  • seeks position, 17:453–17:459, 17:460–17:461, 17:485–17:486, 20:455–20:456, 20:457, 20:577–20:578
  • and settlement of consular accounts, 20:578–20:580, 20:580n, 20:608–20:609
  • as timber agent, 17:463, 17:464n, 17:464, 17:464n
  • TJ on, 17:460n, 17:485–17:486, 20:455–20:456

Catherine II (“the Great”), empress of Russia

  • J. Adams on, 9:527, 10:7
  • and F. M. Grimm, 9:650, 12:280–12:281, 17:341
  • and J. Ledyard’s expedition, 17:341–17:342
  • as linguist, 9:373n, 11:562, 11:562n, 12:249–12:250, 12:294, 12:295–12:296n, 18:225
  • as mediator, 17:329
  • and national independence, 7:542
  • and Peter III, 19:357
  • TJ on, 2:276–2:277
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502, 4:504, 4:504

Catherine, queen of Westphalia (Jerome Bonaparte’s wife), 2:288n

Catherine de Médicis, queen of France, 16:441, 16:473

Catherinens der Grossen Verdienste um die Vergleichende Sprachenkunde (F. Adelung), 11:562, 11:562n, 12:249–12:250, 12:251n, 12:294, 12:331, 18:40

Catholic Doctrines and Catholic Principles Explained (J. Coppinger), 8:411n, 12:5–12:6, 12:6n

Catholicism

  • Acta Sanctorum (J. de Bolland and others), 8:558–8:563, 8:656–8:657, 8:682
  • J. Adams on, 17:192
  • in Boston, 18:657
  • and collegiate education, 12:281–12:282, 13:452, 13:455n, 19:80
  • and Congregationalism, 19:360
  • criticized, 7:23, 8:561–8:562, 8:656–8:657, 10:328, 10:611, 12:405, 16:590, 16:598, 20:409, 20:585
  • in East Florida, 17:126
  • and ecclesiastical authority, 11:27–11:28, 11:28n, 11:63, 11:63–11:64n, 15:317–15:318n, 16:618
  • and French bishops, 10:394–10:395
  • index expurgatorius, 9:175, 9:176n, 9:346
  • and Jansenism, 19:146–19:147, 19:465
  • in Norfolk, 15:315–15:316, 15:335
  • and paintings of biblical scenes, 16:219
  • and religious symbolism, 19:321
  • Ursuline nuns, 12:5–12:6, 12:6n

“A Catholic Layman.” See Carey, Mathew

Catholics

  • L. P. G. de Lormerie on, 3:33

Cathrall, Isaac

  • Facts and Observations, relative to the Origin, Progress and Nature of the Fever … of Philadelphia in the summer and autumn of the present year, (1802.), 10:133, 10:146–10:147n

Catiline

  • J. Adams on, 11:269
  • mentioned, 6:53

Catlett, Kemp

  • and J. H. Craven’s lease, 2:112
  • and Henderson case, 6:201n, 6:573–6:574n, 7:677
  • identified, 3:541n
  • letters to, 3:541
  • TJ orders butter from, 3:541
  • TJ sells bran to, 3:643

Catlett, Lawrence T.

  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:61, 12:67n, 12:67

Catlin, George

  • The Convention of 1829–30, 19:lv, 19:424 (illus.)

Cato: A Tragedy (J. Addison), 7:312n+, 9:247, 9:249n

Cato Maior de senectute (Cicero), 7:627

Cato Major, or Discourse on Old Age (Cicero; trans. J. Logan), 3:137, 3:137n, 19:505

Caton, Richard, 14:540n

Cato the Elder

  • mentioned, 11:162, 16:230
  • quotes attributed to, 9:95, 9:97n, 13:25, 13:26n
  • Rei rusticae, 2:82, 11:164, 11:164
  • and Traduction d’Anciens Ouvrages Latins relatifs à l’Agriculture et à la Médecine Vétérinaire, avec des Notes (C. F. Saboureux de La Bonnetrie), 12:112

Cato the Younger (Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis)

  • mentioned, 7:373, 8:122n, 8:189, 15:272, 15:272, 15:273, 17:73n, 17:73n, 17:73n

cats

  • fear of, 8:332
  • TJ desires tortoiseshell, 1:327+

cattle

  • in agricultural shows, 11:277, 18:87n, 18:436
  • at Belmont estate, 3:170–3:171
  • breeding of, 18:122n, 18:242
  • bulls’ eyes used in optical experiments, 9:636–9:637, 9:638n
  • as commodity, 13:300n
  • death of, 5:260, 8:217, 16:569
  • and dogs, 6:511
  • fences for, 7:80, 10:238
  • fodder for, 2:271, 2:543, 4:138, 4:139, 11:158, 11:199, 11:271, 11:272, 11:308–11:309, 14:180–14:181, 14:250, 11:171–11:172, 15:70, 15:70, 15:70, 17:40, 18:273, 19:606, 20:84
  • hair used for textiles, 7:72–7:73, 7:191
  • hides, 15:451
  • at Lego, 12:304
  • mentioned, 10:664n, 12:589, 12:651, 16:38, 16:85n, 18:93, 18:217n, 18:643, 19:378, 20:362
  • and milk, 11:271, 11:272, 14:180–14:181, 15:70, 16:569, 18:273
  • at Monticello, 3:437, 8:392
  • in Pa., 1:69n
  • at Poplar Forest, 4:306, 4:381, 7:71, 7:179, 8:72, 8:132, 8:173, 8:174, 8:520, 13:386, 17:39
  • price of, 8:307, 16:569
  • purchased by TJ, 4:557n, 7:519–7:520, 12:541n, 12:614n, 14:317, 14:472
  • raised by Indians, 1:110
  • as rent, 12:302
  • at sea, 6:103
  • taxes on, 8:256, 8:392
  • transportation of, 7:124, 7:179, 8:173, 8:174, 8:184, 17:40, 17:48
  • at Tufton, 2:112, 5:260, 12:304
  • value of, 4:15
  • for University of Virginia, 15:96, 15:100
  • water for, 8:80, 14:624
  • works on, 19:30n, 19:64

Catullus, Gaius Valerius

  • in collegiate curriculum, 7:661
  • The Poems of Caius Valerius Catullus (trans. G. Lamb), 17:535

Caulaincourt, Armand, 1:537, 2:466

cauliflower, 2:90

Caunois, François Augustin

  • as medalist, 19:liv

Causici, Enrico

  • and P. Cardelli’s busts, 18:301n

Cautions to Young Persons concerning Health (B. Waterhouse), 18:443, 18:499

Cavallo, Tiberius

  • The Elements of Natural or Experimental Philosophy (ed. F. X. Brosius) , 16:381, 17:494, 18:303, 20:444, 20:445n, 20:469–20:470
  • TJ on, 20:469, 20:470n

Cavendish, Henry

  • as scientist, 13:102

caves

  • mammoth, 3:623
  • Weyer’s, 1:309, 1:309n

cayenne pepper, 4:102, 6:377–6:378, 6:378n

Cazeaux, Gerard

  • French diplomat, 7:489

Cazenove, Anthony Charles

  • forwards packet to TJ, 12:136, 12:273
  • identified, 12:136–12:137n
  • letters from, 12:136–12:137, 13:121–13:122
  • letter to, 12:273
  • as merchant, 13:121–13:122, 13:468

C. Cornelii Taciti opera (Tacitus; eds. J. A. Ernesti and J. J. Oberlin), 9:196, 9:455, 10:212, 10:531, 11:205, 11:296, 11:414, 11:414, 12:356, 14:511, 17:106

C. Cornelii Taciti opera cum varietate lectionum selecta novisque emendationibus (Tacitcus), 6:93, 6:94

C. Cornelii Taciti Opera, quæ exstant (Tacitus; eds. J. F. Gronovius and J. Gronovius), 9:455, 10:233, 10:236n, 12:480, 12:530, 13:36, 13:53

Cebes (Greek philosopher)

  • Epicteti Stoici Philosophi Enchiridion: Unà cum Cebetis Thebani Tabula. Quibus adjiciuntur hac Editione Simplicii Commentarius in Enchiridion Epicteti. Item Arriani Commentariorum de Epicteti Disputationibus, Lib. IV (ed. H. Wolf), 14:510, 18:279

Cecilia (F. Burney), 7:65

cedar, 10:195, 10:195, 10:238–10:239, 11:566

cedar of Lebanon, 2:140, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 5:438, 8:245, 8:246n

Celastrus scandens. See waxwork (American bittersweet)

Celebration of Freedom (anonymous broadside), 17:289–17:291

celery, 1:157, 2:37, 4:180, 4:182n

Celia (TJ’s slave; b. 1806). See Hern, Celia (Calia) (TJ’s slave; b. 1806)

Cellini, Benvenuto

  • Vita di Benvenuto Cellini, 19:508

cello (violoncello), 9:694, 9:696n

Celsius, Olof

  • Hierobotanicon, 7:715, 7:716n

Celtic language. See Erse language; Gaelic language; Irish language; Welsh language

cement

  • for canals, 18:341
  • for cisterns, 8:130, 8:166, 8:168n, 8:252, 8:402, 9:466, 9:468n, 11:113, 11:114n, 13:343–13:344, 13:362, 14:298–14:299, 14:317, 14:472, 17:17, 18:235, 18:382, 18:411, 19:632, 19:642–19:643, 19:675
  • fireproof, 18:359
  • minerals for, 11:113, 11:114n, 13:343–13:344, 13:344n, 15:586, 18:288–18:289, 18:289–18:290, 18:290, 19:432
  • pozzolana, 18:288, 18:288–18:289, 18:289–18:290, 18:290
  • R. Randolph’s Directions for Making, 18:341–18:342
  • Roman, 13:362, 13:363–13:364, 13:410, 14:298–14:299, 14:573, 14:593, 17:17, 17:130–17:131, 17:131–17:132, 17:148, 17:149, 17:150, 17:303, 17:303, 17:303n, 17:385, 17:650–17:651, 18:214, 18:222, 18:235, 18:244, 18:342, 18:382, 18:586, 18:597, 19:632, 19:642–19:643, 19:675
  • sent to TJ, 15:20, 15:45, 15:46, 18:287, 18:311, 18:318, 18:318–18:319n, 18:341, 19:32, 19:38
  • waterproof, 10:164–10:165, 10:165n, 10:257, 18:287–18:288, 18:290, 18:290–18:291n, 18:311, 18:341

Cenas, Blaize, 2:284

censorship

  • of R. de Bécourt’s book, 7:284, 7:303–7:305, 7:324
  • in France, 10:394, 12:622, 14:115, 16:136
  • and religion, 20:315, 20:319–20:320, 20:379, 20:380
  • TJ on, 7:303–7:305, 8:294, 20:351
  • toasts honoring freedom of press, 1:615+, 1:615+
  • of Western Minerva, or American Annals of Knowledge and Literature, 16:567

Census, Report on (Thomas Jefferson), 1:569–1:570, 1:570n

Census, U.S.

  • of 1810, 3:202, 3:209, 3:239, 6:226, 6:226n, 9:440, 9:441n, 11:12, 11:12n, 12:129n, 12:132n, 12:357, 13:180, 13:181, 13:188, 13:190–13:191, 13:491, 13:535–13:536, 13:584, 16:li, 16:li
  • of 1820, 16:li, 16:151–16:152, 16:348 (illus.) , 18:292–18:293, 18:303, 18:372n, 18:524n, 18:624, 19:135, 19:135n, 19:389n
  • mandated by U.S. Constitution, 16:li

Centaurea macrocephala. See globe centaurea

centaurs, 12:443

Central College See also Albemarle Academy; Virginia, University of

  • as academical village, 11:586, 11:588n, 12:327
  • Alexander Garrett’s Account with Central College, 15:93–15:95
  • Alexander Garrett’s Report on Central College Finances, 15:81, 15:83, 15:88–15:92
  • bank loan for, 12:363, 12:382, 12:388, 12:411–12:413
  • books for, 12:264, 12:291, 13:177–13:178, 13:310
  • brick masons for, 11:534–11:535, 11:558–11:559, 11:602, 11:602n, 11:603, 11:610, 11:648, 11:669, 12:xlix, 12:55, 12:55, 12:93, 12:183, 12:184, 12:193, 12:193–12:194n, 12:239, 12:240–12:241, 12:244, 12:266, 12:269, 12:287, 12:298, 12:307, 12:317–12:318, 12:318n, 12:362–12:363, 12:415, 13:64, 13:97, 13:493, 13:531–13:532, 13:532n, 13:604–13:605
  • builders for, 11:256, 11:273, 11:274n, 11:400, 11:401, 11:463, 11:464n, 11:468–11:469, 11:471, 12:77, 12:137, 12:157, 12:159, 12:168, 12:296, 12:327, 12:397, 13:99, 13:117, 13:534
  • cellars at, 11:603, 11:669
  • Central College Subscription List, 11:322–11:327, 12:227
  • classrooms for, 8:87
  • construction of, 1:193n, 11:317, 11:545–11:546, 11:610, 12:xlix, 12:40–12:41, 12:55, 12:55, 12:59, 12:133–12:134, 12:150, 12:157, 12:168, 12:193, 12:193–12:194n, 12:266, 12:278, 12:305, 12:327, 12:369, 12:397, 12:437, 12:501, 12:615, 13:28, 13:92, 13:97, 13:97–13:98, 13:201, 13:222, 13:233, 13:380–13:381, 13:524, 13:534
  • Conveyance of Central College Properties to the President and Directors of the Literary Fund, 13:17, 13:18n, 13:163–13:165, 13:170, 13:170n, 13:180, 13:181
  • cornerstone laying, 12:36, 12:40–12:41, 12:45, 12:54, 12:54, 12:55, 12:55, 12:59, 12:60–12:61, 12:61–12:65, 12:66 (illus.) , 12:67–12:71
  • designs for, 11:387–11:390, 11:393, 11:431–11:432, 11:453, 11:479–11:480, 11:481n, 11:535, 11:563, 11:564–11:565, 11:610–11:612, 12:72–12:73, 12:94, 12:143, 12:638, 13:57–13:58, 16:527
  • Donors and Founders of to the University of Virginia Commissioners, 13:160–13:163, 13:180
  • donors to, 1:65n
  • dormitory rooms at, 8:86–8:87, 8:90n, 11:317, 12:75–12:76, 12:84, 12:296–12:297, 12:327, 12:328, 12:328, 13:57–13:58, 13:233, 13:534
  • Draft Bill to Create Central College and Amend the 1796 Public Schools Act, 8:90–8:94, 8:183, 8:316–8:317, 9:92, 9:93n, 9:360–9:361, 9:361n, 9:365, 9:366, 9:394–9:395, 9:396n, 9:398n, 9:399, 9:436–9:438, 9:469, 9:496–9:497, 10:263, 10:264n, 11:664, 11:666n, 14:79
  • employees of, 8:91, 8:91–8:92, 12:137, 12:296–12:297, 13:534
  • establishment of, 7:265, 7:265–7:266, 8:90–8:94, 8:353, 10:474, 11:314–11:315, 11:364, 11:384, 11:548, 12:3–12:5, 12:8, 12:8–12:9, 12:59, 12:103, 12:150, 12:151–12:152, 12:166, 12:204–12:205, 12:232–12:234, 12:325–12:326, 12:326, 12:363, 12:381, 12:382–12:383, 12:388, 12:458, 12:489, 12:511, 12:539–12:540, 13:170
  • and Freemasons, 11:669–11:670, 12:36, 12:40–12:41, 12:45, 12:54, 12:59, 12:60–12:61, 12:60–12:61, 12:60–12:61, 12:61–12:65, 12:67–12:71
  • funding for, 8:92, 10:660, 12:76, 12:79–12:80, 12:83, 12:84, 12:84–12:85, 12:204–12:205, 12:233, 12:296–12:297, 12:306, 12:325–12:326, 12:328–12:329, 12:333, 12:345, 12:363, 12:382, 12:412n, 12:413–12:414, 12:437, 12:437n, 12:457–12:458, 12:470, 12:488, 13:162–13:163n, 13:300, 13:534, 13:534, 14:81, 14:198, 15:93, 15:93, 17:643, 17:644n, 19:61, 19:61n
  • gardens at, 8:87
  • hotels at, 13:58
  • John H. Cocke’s Certification of Alexander Garrett’s Accounts as Central College Proctor, 19:174–19:175
  • John H. Cocke’s Certification of Items Omitted in Nelson Barksdale’s Accounts as Central College Proctor, 19:179
  • John H. Cocke’s Certification of Nelson Barksdale’s Accounts as Central College Proctor, 19:175
  • John H. Cocke’s Recapitulation of Central College and University of Virginia Proctorial Accounts , 19:179–19:181
  • kitchens at, 8:87, 8:87
  • land purchased for, 1:193n, 2:452n, 11:xlv, 11:232 (illus.) , 11:253, 11:258, 11:301, 11:302n, 11:315, 11:316–11:317, 11:318–11:319, 11:319, 11:321, 11:344, 11:401, 11:463, 11:464n, 11:465–11:467, 11:467n, 11:468, 11:471, 12:296, 12:327, 13:201, 13:222, 13:365–13:366, 13:405–13:406, 13:407n, 13:534, 15:13n, 15:13n, 15:85–15:86, 15:88
  • lottery for, 11:317, 11:317, 11:321, 12:42, 12:457–12:458
  • Martin Dawson’s Report on Central College and University of Virginia Accounts , 19:181–19:182
  • Master List of Subscribers to Central College, 11:328–11:335
  • medical curriculum for, 15:124n
  • mentioned, 12:21, 12:132n, 12:281, 13:510
  • Nelson Barksdale’s Inventory of Central College Property Conveyed to the University of Virginia, 15:81, 15:83, 15:83, 15:85–15:87
  • opening of, 12:234, 12:332–12:333, 12:363, 12:434, 12:435, 12:435–12:436, 12:463, 12:529, 12:529, 13:18, 13:321, 13:428–13:429, 13:483
  • opposition to, 12:545
  • overseer for, 13:534
  • passageways at, 8:86, 8:87, 8:87, 8:90n, 8:90
  • pavilions at, 8:86–8:87, 8:87, 8:89, 8:90n, 11:342–11:343, 11:388–11:389, 11:393, 11:468, 11:570, 12:xlix, 12:75–12:76, 12:84–12:85, 12:94, 12:193, 12:193–12:194n, 12:296–12:297, 12:327, 12:328, 12:328, 12:348 (illus.) , 13:57–13:58, 13:233, 13:301, 13:534, 13:534, 13:535n
  • plan for, 11:664–11:666, 11:667, 13:276
  • plasterers for, 11:669, 12:262
  • plat of lands, 11:xlv, 11:232 (illus.)
  • proctor of, 5:567n, 8:90, 8:91–8:92, 9:360–9:361, 9:365, 9:394–9:395, 9:396–9:397, 9:398n, 9:406–9:407, 9:496, 11:253, 11:570, 12:77, 12:80, 13:17, 13:36, 13:201, 13:222, 13:534, 14:141–14:142, 14:143n, 19:100
  • professors for, 2:174n, 2:377n, 2:405n, 8:90–8:91, 8:353, 11:335–11:336, 11:396, 11:566, 11:570, 11:596, 11:665, 12:3–12:5, 12:7, 12:9, 12:28, 12:32–12:33, 12:45, 12:52, 12:74, 12:75–12:76, 12:83–12:85, 12:101, 12:134–12:135, 12:136, 12:150, 12:151–12:152, 12:170, 12:180, 12:182, 12:187, 12:193, 12:195–12:196, 12:199–12:200, 12:200–12:201, 12:205–12:206, 12:227, 12:228n, 12:237, 12:238, 12:238, 12:239–12:240, 12:296–12:297, 12:298, 12:305, 12:305, 12:306–12:307, 12:315, 12:325–12:326, 12:327, 12:327–12:328, 12:328–12:329, 12:332–12:333, 12:345, 12:363, 12:434, 12:435–12:436, 12:437, 12:454, 12:463, 12:490, 12:529, 12:610, 12:647, 12:648, 12:655, 13:6–13:7, 13:18, 13:36, 13:45, 13:56–13:57, 13:58, 13:74, 13:234, 13:246–13:247, 13:252, 13:284, 13:298–13:299, 13:300–13:301, 13:305–13:306, 14:55, 14:79–14:80, 14:92, 14:105–14:106, 14:178, 14:198, 16:322, 19:633
  • and sale of glebe lands, 11:253, 11:316–11:317, 13:201, 13:222, 13:534, 15:88, 15:88, 15:89, 15:89, 17:525, 17:616, 17:642, 19:179, 19:181, 19:183, 19:188, 20:555–20:556
  • settlement of accounts of, 19:31–19:32, 19:39, 19:43–19:44, 19:44n, 19:52, 19:59, 19:100, 19:169, 19:172, 19:174, 19:174, 19:175, 19:175–19:176, 19:179, 19:179–19:180, 19:181–19:182, 19:183–19:187, 19:188–19:191, 19:256–19:257, 19:257, 19:274, 19:292, 19:314, 19:340
  • siting of, 11:502, 11:544–11:545, 11:545–11:546, 11:546–11:547n, 11:565, 11:611, 12:326, 12:327
  • slaves employed in construction of, 15:90, 15:91
  • and Society of the Cincinnati, 12:170, 12:208, 12:233, 12:263, 12:284, 12:458
  • stables and horselots for, 8:87
  • as state university of Va., 9:506, 11:133–11:134n, 11:257, 11:258, 11:315, 11:415, 11:458, 11:502, 11:587, 12:3, 12:9, 12:18–12:19, 12:85, 12:101, 12:103, 12:122–12:123, 12:125, 12:127, 12:150, 12:166, 12:187, 12:193, 12:199–12:200, 12:201, 12:204, 12:233–12:234, 12:256, 12:271, 12:285–12:286, 12:287, 12:292, 12:298, 12:325, 12:329, 12:333, 12:432–12:433, 12:437, 12:490, 12:502, 12:502n, 12:529, 12:539–12:540, 12:610, 12:611, 13:17–13:18, 13:57–13:58, 13:67–13:68, 13:74, 13:80, 13:143, 13:144, 13:160–13:163, 13:174, 13:175, 13:179–13:181, 13:182, 13:183, 13:183, 13:186, 13:187–13:188, 13:189–13:190, 13:190–13:191, 13:201, 13:210, 13:222, 13:223n, 13:226, 13:234, 13:278, 13:284, 13:300, 13:301, 13:366, 13:366n, 13:401–13:402, 13:402–13:404, 13:429, 13:490–13:491, 13:497, 13:515, 13:516, 13:516n, 13:535n, 13:583–13:584, 13:584n, 13:600–13:601, 13:601n, 14:349, 15:82–15:83
  • stonecutters for, 11:535, 11:570, 11:571, 11:571, 11:579, 11:602, 11:610–11:611, 12:267–12:268, 12:578–12:579, 12:584, 12:615, 13:252
  • students at, 8:91, 12:76, 12:327
  • subscription for, 11:314–11:315, 11:317, 11:467n, 11:471, 11:485, 11:485, 11:485n, 11:486, 11:535, 11:545, 11:546, 11:546n, 11:559, 11:561, 11:565, 11:565–11:566, 11:566n, 11:590–11:591, 11:592n, 11:596, 11:636–11:637, 11:640, 11:650–11:651, 11:651n, 11:664–11:665, 12:3, 12:7, 12:18–12:19, 12:41–12:42, 12:68, 12:75, 12:76, 12:84, 12:98–12:99, 12:150, 12:164, 12:164, 12:206, 12:227, 12:232, 12:263, 12:274, 12:292, 12:296, 12:297–12:298, 12:305, 12:307, 12:315, 12:318, 12:325, 12:326–12:327, 12:327–12:328, 12:328, 12:333, 12:363, 12:364–12:365, 12:413–12:414, 12:433, 12:437, 12:460, 12:464, 12:470, 12:472, 12:472, 12:510, 12:540, 12:551, 12:565, 12:613, 12:614n, 12:625, 12:625–12:626n, 12:644, 12:646, 12:655, 12:656, 13:17–13:18, 13:98, 13:162–13:163n, 13:168, 13:201, 13:222, 13:321–13:322, 13:322n, 13:339, 13:405–13:406, 13:484, 13:534, 13:534, 13:613, 13:617, 14:71, 14:98, 14:113, 14:120, 14:163, 14:179, 14:220, 14:220n, 14:221, 14:244, 15:88, 15:89, 15:91, 15:91, 15:93, 15:96, 15:99, 15:101–15:102, 15:104, 15:281, 15:309n, 15:345, 15:345n, 15:398–15:399, 15:400n, 15:603, 16:152, 16:170, 16:220, 16:269, 16:282, 16:300, 16:376n, 16:431, 16:432, 17:172, 17:186, 17:294, 17:525, 17:525, 17:528, 17:589n, 17:597n, 17:616, 17:617, 17:620, 17:620, 17:620, 17:620–17:621, 17:630–17:632, 17:640, 17:642, 17:643, 18:404, 18:405, 19:39, 19:41, 19:53, 19:53, 19:53, 19:60, 19:61, 19:70, 19:70n, 19:70–19:71, 19:179, 19:181–19:182, 19:183, 19:186, 19:188, 19:189, 19:257, 19:257, 19:257, 19:297, 19:512, 19:512, 19:538, 19:539n, 19:553, 19:678, 19:708–19:709, 20:5–20:6, 20:179, 20:192, 20:392, 20:552, 20:555, 20:555–20:556, 20:556, 20:557n, 20:557n, 20:584
  • TJ’s architectural designs for, 7:265, 8:86–8:87, 8:88 (illus.) , 8:89 (illus.) , 8:89–8:90n, 9:626–9:627, 11:342–11:343, 11:431–11:432, 11:535, 11:563, 11:564, 11:586–11:587, 11:649–11:650, 11:665, 12:xlix, 12:84, 12:94, 12:327
  • TJ’s Estimate and Plans for Albemarle Academy/Central College, 8:86–8:90, 12:134, 12:134n, 12:289, 12:289
  • TJ’s Estimate of Funds and Expenditures for Central College, 12:296–12:297, 12:298, 12:307, 12:325
  • TJ’s Estimate of Funds and Expenditures for Central College/University of Virginia, 13:534–13:535
  • TJ supervises progress of, 13:28
  • treasurer of, 5:567n, 8:90, 8:91, 12:80, 14:71–14:72
  • ushers for, 12:333, 12:506

Central College Board of Visitors

  • Anonymous Description of Meeting, 11:320–11:321
  • J. H. Cocke’s Descriptions of Meetings, 11:318–11:319, 11:565–11:566
  • and construction of Central College, 12:8–12:9, 12:193–12:194n, 12:239, 12:266, 12:269, 12:362, 14:191, 17:618
  • and cornerstone laying, 12:45, 12:54, 12:55, 12:59, 12:60–12:61, 12:62, 12:62, 12:63, 12:63, 12:64, 12:65, 12:65, 12:67, 12:68–12:69, 12:69, 12:69, 12:69–12:70, 12:70–12:71
  • duties of, 8:90–8:93, 8:183–8:184, 9:438n, 12:122, 12:125, 12:431
  • and funding for college, 12:388, 12:411–12:413, 12:437, 13:17–13:18, 14:81, 14:105
  • James Dinsmore’s Report on Tin to, 13:380–13:381
  • meetings of, 11:62, 11:181, 11:183, 11:218, 11:220, 11:228, 11:229, 11:232, 11:242, 11:248, 11:257, 11:257–11:258, 11:262, 11:262, 11:275, 11:276, 11:291, 11:301, 11:545–11:546, 12:40, 12:41, 12:53, 12:55, 12:60, 12:74, 12:75, 12:83, 12:306, 12:470, 12:610, 12:610, 12:614, 12:625, 13:li–13:lii, 13:180, 13:279, 13:313, 14:35, 14:45, 14:46, 14:46–14:47, 14:47, 14:48, 14:55, 14:55, 14:56, 14:58, 14:71–14:72, 14:73, 14:79, 14:84, 14:89, 14:90, 14:90, 14:91, 14:93, 14:106
  • members of, 10:473, 10:473n, 10:474, 10:660, 11:253, 11:256, 11:274n, 11:303, 11:312–11:313, 11:335–11:336, 11:342–11:343, 11:364, 11:384, 11:387, 11:391n, 11:432, 11:502, 11:579, 11:664, 11:667, 11:670, 12:3–12:4, 13:341, 13:398, 13:407, 14:5n, 14:34, 14:90, 14:191
  • Minutes of, 11:314–11:315, 11:316–11:318, 11:570, 12:75–12:77, 12:79–12:80, 12:83–12:84, 13:36, 14:70, 14:71–14:72, 14:79, 14:79–14:80, 14:92, 14:92, 14:105, 14:105, 14:105–14:106, 14:177–14:178, 16:322
  • obsolescence of, 13:207n, 13:404, 13:484, 13:595
  • and proposed professorships, 12:52, 12:74, 12:79–12:80, 12:83–12:84, 12:134, 12:136, 12:170, 12:180, 12:182, 12:200–12:201, 12:205–12:206, 12:238, 12:240, 12:298, 12:305, 12:305, 12:306–12:307, 12:315, 12:332–12:333, 12:437, 12:454, 12:490, 12:610, 13:6–13:7, 13:36, 13:56–13:57, 13:300, 13:301, 13:301, 13:301, 14:79–14:80, 14:106, 14:191, 14:199, 15:132, 16:322
  • and recruitment of faculty, 13:407, 17:617–17:618, 17:619n
  • report of, to J. P. Preston, 12:256, 12:263, 12:271, 12:286, 12:292, 12:297–12:298, 12:298, 12:299, 12:301, 12:305, 12:306, 12:306, 12:307, 12:325, 12:326–12:330, 12:363, 12:381, 12:383n, 12:403–12:404, 12:412n, 14:515, 14:518
  • and subscription, 11:327n, 11:546–11:547, 11:559, 11:561, 11:590–11:591, 12:164, 12:297–12:298, 12:307, 13:163–13:164, 13:164n, 13:201, 13:222

Central Gazette (Charlottesville newspaper), 18:503, 18:503n, 18:515n, 19:70, 19:70–19:71, 20:324, 20:324, 20:435

Central Hotel (Charlottesville), 20:374

Ceracchi, Giuseppe

  • bust of G. Washington by, 8:161, 8:162n, 9:128, 9:350, 9:386, 9:387n, 9:671, 16:343, 19:500
  • bust of TJ by, 11:267, 11:342, 11:387, 12:541–12:542, 20:126
  • execution of, 8:161, 8:162n
  • TJ on, 12:542

Cerberus (mythological creature), 11:346, 11:346n, 19:214

Cérémonial Pour la remise, la réception et le séjour de Madame la Duchesse de Berri, a Marseille, Et son voyage à Toulon (A. J. J. Rochemore), 10:119, 10:119n

Ceres (Roman deity), 16:344, 20:492

Ceres (ship), 17:337

Cerneau, Joseph, 2:319n

Cerus

  • Observations on Infidelity, 2:124–2:125, 2:125n, 2:125n

Cervantes, Miguel de

  • in collegiate curriculum, 7:665
  • Don Quixote, 10:346, 10:347n, 10:573, 12:534, 18:563, 19:508

Cervoni, Jean Baptiste, 1:372

Cette (Sète), France

  • brandy from, 18:547, 18:561
  • U.S. consul at, 13:272–13:273, 13:280–13:281, 13:282n, 13:431, 14:86, 14:388–14:389, 16:51–16:52

Cevallos, Pedro

  • and Louisiana Territory, 9:658, 9:658n
  • on U.S., 16:250

chafing dishes, 20:637

chalcedony, 2:299, 2:299

Chalcocondylas, Laonicus

  • Historiæ Byzantinæ Scriptores Tres Graeco-Latini, 11:452

chalk

  • medicinal use of, 14:231, 15:46
  • mentioned
  • used as fertilizer, 10:533, 10:534

Chalmers, George

  • The Life of Mary, Queen of Scots, 19:508

Chalmers, James

  • as printer, 20:348–20:349, 20:481

Chalmers, Thomas

  • The Evidence and Authority of the Christian Revelation, 13:19, 13:19n, 15:137, 15:137n
  • A Series of Discourses on the Christian Revelation, viewed in connection with the Modern Astronomy, 19:508

Chamberlain, Mr. (father of James Chamberlain), 4:15

Chamberlain, Ferdinand Lee, 4:14, 4:15

Chamberlain, James

  • identified, 4:16n
  • letters from, 4:14–4:16
  • requests loan from TJ, 4:14–4:16

Chamberlain, Jason

  • on geology, 7:357
  • identified, 7:181–7:182n
  • An Inaugural Oration delivered at Burlington, August 1, 1811, 7:357, 7:357n, 7:447, 8:111
  • and Iroquois language, 7:181, 7:181n, 7:182n, 7:281, 7:281n, 7:281n, 7:447
  • on language, 7:357
  • legal career of, 8:111
  • letters from, 7:181–7:182, 7:357, 8:111–8:112
  • letters to, 7:243–7:244, 7:447–7:448
  • and study of the classics, 8:111
  • on War of 1812, 8:111–8:112

Chamberlain, Louis Bonaparte, 4:14, 4:15

Chamberlain, Nathaniel See also Thorn & Chamberlain (Albemarle Co. firm)

  • Arthur S. Brockenbrough’s Agreement with Abia B. Thorn and Nathaniel Chamberlain for Rotunda Brickwork, 19:433–19:435, 19:450, 19:452
  • as brick mason for University of Virginia, 19:237, 19:237n, 19:433–19:434, 19:435n, 20:219, 20:221, 20:221
  • identified, 19:435n
  • and stonework for University of Virginia, 19:435n, 20:200

Chamberlain, Thomas Jefferson, 4:14, 4:15

Chamberlain of London v. Allen Evans, 7:148

Chamberlayne, William

  • identified, 3:37n
  • letters from, 3:270, 3:367–3:368
  • letters from accounted for, 4:9n
  • letters to, 3:36–3:37, 3:250, 3:283–3:284, 3:529, 4:9
  • and slaves of Shackelford estate, 3:36–3:37, 3:196, 3:250, 3:270, 3:283–3:284, 3:367–3:368, 3:529, 4:9, 4:9
  • TJ pays, 4:10

Chamberlayne, William Byrd

  • as Va. legislator, 15:296n, 15:416n, 16:635

Chambers, John

  • and fiorin grass, 4:159, 4:175, 4:192, 5:574, 5:660–5:661
  • identified, 4:159n
  • letters from, 4:159, 5:574
  • letters to, 4:175, 5:660–5:661

Chambers, Joseph Gaston, 6:415n

Chambers, Mary (Thomas J. Chambers’s mother), 14:638

Chambers, Thomas (Thomas J. Chambers’s father), 14:638

Chambers, Thomas Jefferson

  • identified, 14:639n
  • letter from, 14:638–14:639
  • seeks educational advice from TJ, 14:638–14:639

Chambord, Mr.

  • forwards packages to TJ, 8:421

Chambray. See Fréart de Chambray, Roland

champagne (wine), 9:209, 9:288, 9:513, 12:29, 19:479

Champagny, Jean Baptiste Nompère de, duc de Cadore. See Cadore, duc de, Jean Baptiste Nompère de Champagny

Champcenetz, Albertine Elisabeth de Nieuwerkerke, marquise de

  • and Marie Antoinette, 19:245

Champlain Canal, 11:218–11:219, 11:219n, 11:259, 11:280–11:281, 11:358n

Champlin, John C. , 5:66

Champlin, Martha Redwood, 18:659

Chandler, John (1762–1841)

  • military career of, 6:528

Chandler, John (of Massachusetts)

  • J. Adams on, 6:284–6:285, 6:625

Chandler, John B.

  • letters from, 4:495, 4:590
  • seeks work at TJ’s mills, 4:495, 4:590
  • and J. Shoemaker’s accounts, 4:495

Chandler, Richard

  • The History and Proceedings of the House of Commons, 7:373

Chandler, T.

  • and University of Virginia, 17:623, 17:629n, 17:630, 17:641n

Channing, Edward Tyrell

  • as editor of North American Review and Miscellaneous Journal, 13:529, 13:530n, 13:588, 13:615, 14:631n
  • identified, 13:529–13:530n
  • letter from, to W. S. Shaw, 13:529–13:530

Channing, William Ellery

  • on Christianity, 7:436n
  • A Sermon delivered at the Ordination of the Rev. Jared Sparks, 14:612–14:613, 16:599–16:600, 16:601, 16:643

Chapel Hill, N.C.

  • described, 16:339
  • as site of University of North Carolina, 16:339

Chaplin, Sophia

  • signs petition, 18:146

Chapman, Eunice

  • divorce of, 11:412n

Chapman, George A.

  • letter from accounted for, 15:546n

Chapman, James (of Edinburgh)

  • The Music, or Melody and Rhythmus of the English Language, 17:536

Chapman, James (of New York)

  • divorce of, 11:412n

Chapman, John James

  • and books for TJ, 20:49–20:50, 20:63–20:64, 20:186
  • on J. D. Hunter, 20:50
  • identified, 19:608–19:609n
  • introduced to TJ, 19:431
  • letters from, 19:608–19:609, 20:49–20:50
  • letters to, 19:625, 20:63–20:64
  • sends work to TJ, 19:608, 19:625
  • TJ introduces, 20:406
  • and University of Virginia, 20:63, 20:406
  • visits Monticello, 20:50, 20:186
  • visits Montpellier, 20:406n

Chapman, Lebbeus

  • Chapman’s Tables of Interest, calculated according to equitable and legal principles, at the rate of six per cent. per annum, 16:435, 16:436n
  • identified, 16:435n
  • letter from, 16:435–16:436
  • Tables of Interest and Discount, calculated on the only true principle of 365 Days to the Year, 16:435, 16:435n

Chapman, Nathaniel

  • identified, 1:663n
  • letters from, 1:663
  • letters to, 2:70–2:72
  • and meteorology, 2:70–2:72
  • professorship of, 13:270
  • and F. Watson, 18:363

Chapman, Reynolds

  • as clerk of Orange Co., 20:584

Chapman’s Tables of Interest, calculated according to equitable and legal principles, at the rate of six per cent. per annum (L. Chapman), 16:435, 16:436n

Chaptal, Jean Antoine

  • Elements of Chemistry, 1:307
  • Essay on Impost Duties and Prohibitions (trans. M. Carey), 19:591, 19:592n
  • as minister of the interior, 8:558, 8:562n
  • rumored immigration to U.S. of, 9:359, 9:360n
  • Traité théorique et pratique sur la Culture de la Vigne, 2:82, 10:234, 10:237n, 11:164
  • writings of, 14:168, 19:624

charcoal, 2:299, 3:625, 6:517

chariots, 1:41

charity See also Jefferson, Thomas: Business & Financial Affairs

  • donations to families in need, 16:591, 16:608–16:609, 16:637+, 17:44, 17:57, 17:177, 17:203, 17:204–17:205, 17:229, 17:245, 17:299, 17:390, 17:390–17:391, 20:52n
  • medical, 18:217–18:218
  • requests to TJ for, 1:67, 1:68n, 1:402–1:403, 1:450, 1:467–1:469, 2:4, 2:241, 2:261–2:262, 2:288–2:290, 2:419, 3:297, 3:346, 3:372–3:373, 3:422–3:423, 3:548–3:549, 3:628, 4:14–4:16, 4:77, 4:168, 4:366, 4:489–4:492, 4:543–4:544, 4:564, 4:577, 4:644–4:645, 6:12–6:13, 6:21–6:23, 6:270, 6:358, 7:121–7:122, 8:74, 9:12–9:13, 15:411–15:412, 15:504–15:507, 17:380–17:382, 18:76–18:77, 18:248, 18:256–18:257, 18:311, 18:371, 19:304, 19:351–19:352, 19:545, 19:627, 20:50–20:51, 20:269–20:270, 20:331–20:332, 20:347–20:348, 20:419, 20:431, 20:467, 20:487, 20:567
  • TJ comments on, 1:506, 2:147–2:148, 2:282, 18:246
  • TJ gives, 7:178, 7:182, 7:356n, 13:142n, 17:382n, 20:67, 20:67, 20:82, 20:389–20:390, 20:467, 20:495, 20:495n
  • TJ refuses to give, 6:47–6:48, 20:403

Charlemagne, Holy Roman emperor, 2:584, 6:192, 19:303

Charles (ship), 5:220

Charles (African American)

  • and University of Virginia, 20:203, 20:224, 20:228

Charles (J. Barnes’s servant), 7:456

Charles (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231–4:232n

Charles (slave)

  • and University of Virginia, 16:479

Charles (TJ’s slave; b. 1785)

  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 12:303

Charles, archduke of Austria, 1:371, 1:372

Charles I, king of England, 6:228, 6:296, 7:495, 7:551n, 12:581n, 13:317, 19:408

Charles II, king of England, 1:489, 2:387n, 6:296, 7:378, 7:538, 12:495, 14:421, 20:98

Charles VII, king of France, 2:12–2:13

Charles IX, king of France

  • and 1572 declaration, 3:160

Charles V, Holy Roman emperor

  • correspondence of, 14:146
  • retirement of, 20:395, 20:402n
  • and sectarian violence, 8:551

Charles III, king of Spain

  • and W. Fla., 18:297

Charles IV, king of Spain

  • and bust of G. Washington, 9:386, 9:387n
  • family of, 9:480n
  • and port of New Orleans, 16:250
  • royal claims of, 2:33, 2:35n
  • rumored return to power of, 8:263, 8:267n
  • and Spanish national debt, 7:393
  • TJ on, 2:276
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Charles XII, king of Sweden

  • Napoleon compared to, 7:477, 8:683
  • works on, 17:138, 17:447

Charles City County, Va., 8:418

Charles C. Watson & Sons (Philadelphia firm)

  • and draft on Thomas Leiper & Son, 18:343n, 18:350
  • identified, 18:351n
  • letter to, from B. Peyton, 18:350–18:351

Charles de Lorraine, 6:227

Charless, Joseph

  • identified, 2:567n
  • letters from, 2:567
  • praises TJ, 2:567

Charles the Bald, Holy Roman emperor, 2:584

Charleston, S.C.

  • banks in, 12:179, 16:106
  • celebrates Revolutionary War victory, 6:250, 6:251n
  • cisterns in, 9:309, 9:466, 11:113
  • collector at, 14:300–14:301
  • commerce at, 4:26
  • learned societies in, 6:179, 6:180n, 6:251, 6:376–6:377, 6:378n, 6:483, 6:561, 11:168, 17:89, 17:227, 17:228, 17:264
  • olive trees in, 18:257, 19:129, 19:129n
  • Palmetto Society, 6:250, 6:251n
  • pro-administration meeting in, 1:513–1:514
  • Republicans in, 5:680–5:681, 5:681n, 6:611, 13:130, 13:130n, 13:318–13:319
  • Seventy-Six Association, 4:105–4:107, 4:175+, 7:459, 7:459n, 8:315, 11:528–11:529, 11:530n, 11:582, 13:130n, 13:157, 17:448, 17:449n, 17:479, 20:16
  • Sons of Liberty, 11:167, 11:168n
  • weather in, 16:251
  • and yellow fever, 10:35, 10:128, 10:131, 12:253, 12:293n

Charleston Courier (S.C. newspaper), 16:255, 16:255n

Charles Town, Jefferson County, Va. (now W. Va.), 3:647–3:648

Charlevoix, Pierre François Xavier de

  • Histoire et Description Generale de la Nouvelle France, 16:154, 17:536
  • mentioned, 6:323–6:324

Charlotte County, Va.

  • courthouse in, 17:298n, 18:l, 18:l, 18:84, 18:196 (illus.)

Charlotte Sophia, queen of Great Britain, 13:liv, 17:339

Charlottesville, Va.

  • ball in, 9:488
  • boarding costs in, 18:24
  • bookstore proposed for, 13:177–13:178, 13:310, 13:327, 14:578, 15:14–15:15, 15:53, 15:139–15:140, 15:339, 15:357, 16:208, 16:219, 18:481, 18:503
  • as center of Va. population, 13:491, 13:535–13:536, 18:151
  • Central Gazette, 18:503, 18:503n, 18:515n, 20:324, 20:324, 20:435
  • Central Hotel, 20:374
  • churches in, 8:233, 20:525–20:527, 20:527n, 20:551, 20:551n
  • convention of Protestant Episcopal Church of Virginia held in, 18:368, 18:376–18:377, 18:377n, 18:396
  • courthouse in, 8:233, 8:249, 13:liv, 19:126, 20:526, 20:527n
  • description of, 8:233, 10:400, 10:610, 11:258, 11:449, 12:4–12:5, 12:529, 13:liv, 20:401n
  • doctors in, 3:36–3:37, 3:196, 7:502, 13:388–13:389, 13:390n
  • earthquake in, 18:343, 18:343–18:344n
  • female academy in, 14:261, 20:596, 20:626
  • Freemasons of, 11:669–11:670, 12:36, 12:40–12:41, 12:45, 12:54, 12:59, 12:60–12:61, 12:61–12:65, 12:67–12:71
  • and internal improvements, 19:454
  • land prices in, 3:622
  • libraries in, 14:194, 19:453, 19:453–19:454, 19:551–19:552, 19:554, 19:607, 19:634
  • mail service to, 3:56, 3:104, 7:100, 12:193, 13:368, 14:489–14:490, 14:501, 14:564, 14:575–14:576, 14:602, 16:269, 16:375, 19:325, 19:335, 19:424, 19:425, 19:425, 19:432, 19:482
  • map of, 13:liv, 13:400 (illus.)
  • medical care in, 13:197, 13:217
  • parties in, 19:682n
  • postmaster at, 16:435n
  • printing office proposed for, 14:555–14:556, 14:578–14:579
  • religious services in, 9:48, 9:112, 13:341, 19:126–19:127
  • Revolutionary War prisoners at, 15:408
  • and Rivanna Company, 3:287
  • roads in, 11:243, 11:243, 11:244n, 11:244n, 11:244–11:245, 12:48, 12:57–12:58, 13:liv, 13:275–13:276, 13:276n, 19:646
  • school proposed for, 8:609, 8:646, 12:252, 13:537, 14:103–14:104, 17:393, 17:417
  • silversmith needed in, 11:413, 11:548–11:549, 11:604–11:605, 14:192, 15:305, 15:320
  • size of, 13:515, 18:503
  • spinning and weaving factory in, 4:143
  • stagecoach to and from Baltimore, 12:584
  • stagecoach to and from Fredericksburg, 10:71, 18:561, 18:606
  • stagecoach to and from Richmond, 8:232–8:233, 10:404, 16:140, 18:561, 18:606, 20:170
  • stagecoach to and from Washington, 11:413
  • stonemason needed in, 7:297
  • and suffrage in Va., 18:151, 18:151
  • taverns in, 12:45, 12:45n, 14:368, 14:476, 14:607, 15:162, 16:xlix–16:l, 17:382
  • tinsmith needed in, 14:192
  • watchmaker for, 6:61, 6:83, 6:118, 6:258, 10:33, 10:203, 10:275–10:276, 10:307–10:308, 10:321, 10:326, 10:344, 10:345, 10:351–10:352, 10:392–10:393, 10:436–10:437, 10:578, 10:578n, 10:578–10:579, 10:596, 10:606–10:607, 10:630, 11:157, 11:198–11:199, 11:374, 11:374n, 15:305, 15:320, 16:224
  • weavers needed in, 11:413, 11:449–11:450, 11:463–11:464, 11:470, 11:471–11:472, 11:506–11:507, 11:602, 12:186, 12:338–12:339, 12:339, 12:396–12:397
  • Wells’s Hotel, 11:545

Charlottesville Academy

  • advertisement for, 14:425, 15:109, 15:109n, 15:239, 15:241–15:242
  • books for, 15:398
  • closing of, 16:148, 16:190n, 16:219
  • and T. Cooper, 14:84, 14:90, 14:191, 14:219
  • curriculum of, 14:257–14:258, 14:274, 14:425, 14:438, 14:517, 14:519
  • and F. W. Eppes, 16:65, 16:65, 16:90, 17:560
  • misbehavior of students, 15:140–15:141, 15:142n, 15:242n, 15:499, 15:499–15:500n, 15:510, 16:66, 16:77, 16:78n
  • opening of, 14:272, 14:274, 14:294, 14:315, 14:326
  • prospective students of, 16:134
  • regulations for, 14:258–14:259
  • and R. Reynolds, 14:642, 15:28–15:29
  • schoolhouse for, 16:25–16:26, 16:26
  • and school vacations, 14:267, 14:294, 14:326, 14:425
  • and G. E. Stack, 14:46, 14:84, 14:90, 14:191–14:192, 14:210, 14:210, 14:219, 14:223, 14:261, 14:267, 14:268, 14:272, 14:274, 14:280–14:281, 14:294, 14:326, 14:425, 14:425, 14:438, 14:512, 14:516–14:517, 14:517, 14:519, 14:519, 14:525–14:526, 14:606–14:607, 14:642, 14:642, 14:643–14:644, 15:239, 15:241–15:242, 15:242n, 15:242n, 15:243, 15:490, 16:66, 16:77, 16:78n, 16:187
  • tuition fees, 14:192, 14:267, 14:274, 14:294, 14:326, 14:439, 14:642, 14:643, 15:242n, 16:242
  • and University of Virginia, 14:90, 14:191, 14:192, 14:267, 14:280, 14:281, 14:326, 14:425, 14:438, 14:642, 14:643, 15:28–15:29, 15:241–15:242, 15:242n

Charlottesville Female Academy, 14:261, 16:25–16:26, 16:26

Charlottesville Lodge No. 90 (Masonic)

  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:36–12:37, 12:40–12:41, 12:45, 12:59, 12:60–12:61, 12:61–12:65, 12:67–12:72

Charon (mythological character), 13:93, 13:568

Charondas, 7:76

Charpentier de Cossigny, Joseph François

  • Observations sur “L’art de faire le vin,”, 1:35
  • Recherches physiques et chimiques sur la Fabrication de la Poudre à Canon, 1:35

Charron, Pierre

  • Collection de Moralistes Français, (Montaigne,—Charron,—Pascal,—La Rouchefoucauld,—La Bruyère,—Vauvenargues,—Duclos) publiée avec des commentaires et de nouvelles notices biographiques (ed. A. Duval), 15:24, 17:447, 17:448n
  • De La Sagesse, 7:458, 7:458n, 7:627, 8:236, 8:242, 8:435, 8:468, 8:469, 8:469n, 8:481–8:482, 8:482n, 8:630, 8:632n, 12:534, 17:447, 17:448n, 20:618
  • Of Wisdom (trans. G. Stanhope), 12:534, 19:505

Charter, Nathaniel

  • as printer, 13:27

Charter and by-laws of the Columbian Society of Artists Instituted May, 1810, 7:166, 7:166n

The Charter, Transfer and Statutes, of the College of William and Mary, in Virginia: In Latin and English, 16:628–16:629, 16:629n

Chase, Dudley

  • as U.S. senator, 9:477n, 9:606–9:607

Chase, Elizabeth

  • identified, 18:438n
  • letter from, 20:449
  • letters to, 18:437–18:438, 20:465
  • Miscellaneous Selections and Original Pieces, in Prose and Verse, 18:437–18:438, 20:449
  • and translation of Silius Italicus’s Punica, 20:449, 20:465

Chase, Jeremiah Townley

  • as member of Confederation Congress, 17:333

Chase, Samuel

  • and Declaration of Independence, 14:374
  • as legal authority, 11:369, 11:370n
  • revolutionary leader, 17:420n, 17:490, 17:506
  • as Supreme Court justice, 16:484n, 19:218

Chase, Thomas

  • and translation of Silius Italicus’s Punica, 20:449n, 20:465

Chastellier, Benjamin de

  • identified, 17:164n
  • letter from, 17:163–17:164
  • mistreatment of, 17:163–17:164, 17:164–17:165, 17:166n
  • Notes on His Mistreatment and Napoleon’s Liberation, 17:164, 17:164–17:166
  • visits Monticello, 17:163

Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de

  • describes TJ, 10:644
  • on Natural Bridge, 10:648n
  • Travels in North America in the Years 1780, 1781 and 1782, 1:197, 1:198–1:199n, 11:370n, 16:200

Chateaubriand, François Auguste René, vicomte de

  • J. Adams reads, 11:268
  • as French minister of foreign affairs, 19:710, 20:437, 20:438n
  • mentioned, 8:558, 9:175, 14:451
  • Travels in Greece, Palestine, Egypt, and Barbary, during the years 1806 and 1807, 7:26, 7:26, 7:27n

Chatham, Battle of (Battle of Medway) (1667), 7:684n

Chatham, John Pitt, 2d Earl of, 2:7, 2:9n

Chatham, William Pitt, 1st Earl of, 3:78, 3:79n, 6:53, 7:373, 7:374n, 8:522, 8:523n, 12:379, 12:380n, 13:329, 16:582

Chatillon, Congress of (1814), 7:422–7:423, 7:423, 7:426n

Chaucer, Geoffrey

  • poet, 9:633
  • The Workes of our Antient and Learned English Poet, Geffrey Chaucer, newly Printed, 8:235

Chaudière River (Canada), 5:367, 5:368n, 5:368, 5:385

Chaudon, Louis Mayeul

  • Nouveau Dictionnaire Historique, 8:561

Chaudron, Jean Simon

  • and L’Abeille Américaine, 10:580
  • and R. de Bécourt’s book, 5:467n
  • family of, 14:17–14:18, 14:89
  • and French settlement in Ala., 14:17–14:18, 14:48, 14:49, 14:89
  • identified, 14:18–14:19n
  • letter from, 14:17–14:19
  • letter to, 14:89
  • and testimonial from TJ, 14:17–14:18, 14:48–14:49, 14:89, 14:107, 14:120

Chaudron & Company (Philadelphia firm), 6:339n

Chauncey, Charles

  • and journals of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 11:43–11:44n

Chauncey, Isaac

  • American naval commander, 6:468, 6:510, 6:525n, 7:501, 7:593, 7:593n, 8:215–8:216, 9:408, 10:94n, 11:122, 11:123n, 11:509–11:510, 11:513n, 11:534n, 12:93, 12:97, 12:320, 12:350, 12:498, 19:427
  • and R. Fulton’s underwater cannon, 6:273
  • identified, 17:462–17:463n
  • letter from, to B. W. Crowninshield, 17:462–17:463
  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461, 17:462

Chauvelin, François Bernard, Marquis de

  • as French ambassador to Great Britain, 7:298

Chazal, John P. (ship captain), 11:263

Chazotte, Peter Stephen

  • An Essay on the Best Method of Teaching Foreign Languages, 12:259–12:260, 12:291–12:292
  • Facts and Observations on the Culture of Vines, Olives, Capers, Almonds, &c. in the Southern States, and of Coffee, Cocoa, and Cochineal, in East Florida, 16:546–16:547, 16:576
  • identified, 9:61n
  • An Introductory Lecture on the Metaphysics & Philosophy of Languages; being the first number of A Philosophical and Practical Grammar of the English and French Languages, 15:68–15:69, 15:171–15:172, 15:223–15:224
  • letters from, 9:61, 12:259–12:260, 15:68–15:69, 15:171–15:172, 16:546–16:547
  • letters to, 9:90, 12:291–12:292, 15:223–15:224, 16:576
  • A New System of Banking, 9:61, 9:61n, 9:90

Cheatwood, Alexander

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:331, 20:194

cheese

  • in American workers’ diet, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n
  • and chemistry, 15:322
  • cream, 5:204
  • English, 17:68
  • fine, 1:45, 1:368
  • Gloucester, 16:367, 16:375
  • Goshen, 14:573, 14:574n
  • New England, 20:120, 20:127
  • in New Englanders’ diet, 14:420
  • ordinary, 1:45, 1:369
  • parmesan, 15:360, 15:361n, 15:417–15:418, 15:418n, 19:90, 19:91n
  • sent to Poplar Forest, 15:134, 15:172, 15:174, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230
  • sent to TJ, 5:464, 13:80, 16:367
  • served at Monticello, 13:28
  • Swiss, 13:278, 13:307, 13:315, 13:369
  • TJ orders, 4:211, 6:344, 10:300, 13:314–13:315, 13:325, 14:542, 15:72, 15:108, 15:313, 17:5, 17:9, 17:64, 17:64n, 18:44, 20:112
  • TJ’s “Mammoth”, 9:528, 9:529n
  • Yankee, 17:68, 17:83

Cheetham, James

  • charity sought for heirs of, 4:543–4:544, 4:564, 4:577
  • as editor of American Citizen, 10:332–10:333, 10:333, 10:334–10:335n
  • The Life of Thomas Paine, 20:321, 20:321n
  • mentioned, 6:255

Cheetham, Rachel (James Cheetham’s wife)

  • death of, 4:544n

Cheetwood, William, 18:405, 18:405, 18:405

Chelazzi, Luigi

  • priest in Florence, 9:291n

Chemical Essays (R. Watson), 12:445

chemistry

  • applicants to teach at University of Virginia, 17:20, 17:56, 17:74, 17:175, 20:316, 20:608, 20:622
  • books on, 1:36, 1:37, 1:307, 1:581, 5:175–5:176, 5:223, 6:408, 6:408, 6:411n, 7:626, 8:429, 8:430n, 10:234, 12:445, 13:546, 13:546n, 14:168, 16:150–16:151, 16:151, 16:164, 16:169, 16:187, 16:557, 16:558n, 17:147, 17:232, 17:251, 18:64, 18:156, 18:399, 19:28–19:29, 19:29n, 19:64, 20:6
  • collegiate education in, 12:4, 12:25, 12:27, 12:32–12:33, 12:44, 12:76, 12:76, 12:84, 12:123, 12:135, 12:135, 12:150, 12:490, 12:490, 12:647, 12:648, 12:648, 13:36, 13:195, 13:209, 13:214, 13:215n, 13:226, 13:249, 13:255, 13:298, 13:300, 13:402, 14:459, 15:123, 15:124n, 15:151, 15:155, 15:307, 15:307, 16:50, 16:65, 16:65, 16:65, 16:78, 16:322, 16:329, 16:329, 16:374, 16:381, 16:458, 16:628, 17:35, 17:50, 17:237, 17:328, 17:493, 17:494, 17:590, 18:302, 18:303, 19:565, 19:570, 19:583, 19:633, 20:458, 20:573, 20:622, 20:635
  • experiment with tobacco, 1:142
  • household applications of, 15:322
  • military education in, 15:341–15:342, 15:342n, 19:29
  • new theories, 18:625, 18:626n
  • scholars of, 2:48, 2:377n, 10:68–10:69, 14:313, 20:581–20:582
  • and scientific apparatus, 20:473, 20:573–20:574, 20:607–20:608, 20:609–20:610, 20:611–20:612, 20:635, 20:636–20:639
  • study of, 2:375, 2:668, 7:480, 7:638, 7:639, 7:640, 7:641, 7:663, 7:667, 7:667, 7:667, 7:686, 8:341, 8:341, 9:529, 9:644, 12:100, 12:518, 16:340, 16:346, 20:54n
  • TJ’s knowledge of, 10:68–10:69

Chemung mammoth. See mammoth, Asiatic (Chemung mammoth)

cherimoyas, 20:605

Cherokee corn, 3:502

Cherokee Indians

  • ironworks for, 7:162, 7:162–7:163n, 7:163–7:164, 7:199–7:200, 7:200n
  • lands of, 1:6–1:7, 1:7–1:8n, 14:136, 14:137
  • language of, 12:296n, 12:385
  • migration of, 1:653
  • militia expedition against, 6:419
  • missionaries to, 18:645–18:646
  • “Reflections on the Institutions of the Cherokee Indians” (F. W. Gilmer), 13:127
  • and siege of Fort Jefferson, 14:137
  • TJ on government of, 1:110, 5:124, 5:125n, 10:155
  • treaties with, 19:575–19:576, 19:576n, 19:626
  • U.S. agent for, 12:370, 12:371n
  • and War of 1812, 7:161

Cherokee rose, 17:546, 17:546–17:547n, 18:210

cherries

  • Carnation, 3:644–3:645, 3:645n, 9:533, 11:464
  • as crop, 8:258, 8:305, 11:39, 11:293+, 12:618
  • and illness, 14:477n
  • May dukes, 3:644–3:645, 3:645n
  • Morello, 4:9
  • planted at Monticello, 3:455, 3:455, 3:455
  • Tuckahoe (gray), 3:448, 3:448n, 3:455

Cherry, Robert, 1:516–1:517

Chesapeake, USS (frigate)

  • capture of during War of 1812, 6:250, 6:251n, 6:265, 9:331n, 12:310n, 18:57, 18:60n, 18:334n
  • incident (1807), 1:409, 2:257, 2:261n, 3:100, 3:232n, 3:578n, 3:604n, 4:273, 4:670, 5:125–5:126, 5:456, 5:457n, 6:376n, 7:530, 9:509, 16:15, 16:465–16:466, 17:517n, 17:518–17:519

Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Company, 2:213–2:214, 2:296, 16:33, 19:624

Chesapeake Bay

  • British blockade of, 5:671–5:672, 5:673, 6:3, 6:4, 6:20, 6:24, 6:48, 6:48, 6:61, 6:66, 6:84–6:85, 6:87, 6:92, 6:110, 6:119–6:120, 6:135, 6:154, 6:216–6:217, 6:217, 6:314, 6:331, 6:336, 6:349, 6:350, 6:366, 6:448, 6:544, 6:544, 6:604+, 6:605, 6:605, 6:620, 8:21, 8:132, 9:624, 9:644
  • British pillage coast of, 8:218, 8:224
  • British reinforcements sent to, 6:265–6:266, 6:363, 6:363n, 7:601
  • and canals, 20:343n
  • construction at, 15:586
  • defense of, 6:64, 6:120–6:121, 6:154, 6:169, 6:169–6:170, 6:170n, 6:202, 6:210, 6:216–6:218, 6:320, 6:620, 7:159, 9:591, 9:623–9:625, 11:448
  • mentioned, 12:519
  • survey of, 9:686, 12:52

Chester, Pa.

  • jail at, 14:247

Chester, Peter

  • as British governor of W. Fla., 18:296

Chester County, Pa., 1:68–1:69n

Chester County, S.C.

  • presentment of on South Carolina College, 20:356, 20:357, 20:379

Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl of

  • anecdote of, 15:337
  • The Economy of Human Life, 3:50n, 12:534, 19:505
  • Letters written by the late right honourable Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield, to His Son, Philip Stanhope, Esq., 19:505
  • quoted by B. Rush, 1:184

Chesterfield, Philip Stanhope, 2d Earl of

  • anecdote about, 11:491

Chesterfield County, Va.

  • created from Henrico Co., 7:228, 7:228n
  • proposed sale of land in, 8:145–8:146, 8:146n
  • Va. legislators from, 18:83, 18:83n

chestnut

  • American, 12:612
  • bears fond of, 12:391
  • dwarf, 11:293+
  • European, 1:594n, 3:503, 4:322–4:323, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 5:188–5:189, 7:34, 7:52, 12:152, 12:202, 12:612
  • horse, 1:272, 1:593, 1:594n, 2:310, 3:503, 3:504n, 16:624n
  • in Va., 11:624, 12:202

Chestnut Street Theatre (Philadelphia)

  • fire at, 15:514, 15:515n

Chevalier, Mr. (of Richmond)

  • as character reference, 13:419

Chevalier, Jean Joseph

  • and wine for TJ, 15:119, 15:120, 16:117, 16:117, 16:117, 16:121, 16:424–16:425, 17:139

Chevallier, Mr. See Lechevalier, Jean Baptiste

Cheverus, Jean Louis de, 18:657

Cheves, Langdon

  • letters from accounted for, 3:62n
  • An Oration, delivered in St. Philip’s Church, 3:61–3:62, 3:136–3:137
  • as president of Second Bank of the United States, 16:210
  • as U.S. claims commissioner, 20:486n
  • as U.S. representative from S.C., 8:24–8:25

Chew, Maj., 1:478, 2:380

Chew, Benjamin

  • family of, 4:152
  • on mortality, 10:5, 10:284

Chew, John

  • as Va. claims agent, 17:124

Chew, Samuel

  • The Speech of Samuel Chew, Esq, 4:152–4:153, 4:153n

Chianti (wine), 10:275, 10:411, 10:416

Chickasaw Indians

  • and ironworks, 7:200n
  • lands of, 1:6–1:7, 6:423, 14:136–14:137, 14:137n
  • language of, 12:331
  • mentioned, 16:38
  • missionaries to, 18:644, 18:644, 18:646
  • U.S. agent for, 1:26, 6:423, 12:371n

chickens, 6:511, 8:307, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 9:713, 11:623, 14:632, 18:227–18:228, 19:150

chickpea (garavance; garbanzo bean), 6:188, 6:293, 7:326, 20:507, 20:605

Chicoilet de Corbigny, Louis Antoine Ange

  • Tableaux Historiques des Campagnes d’Italie, depuis l’an IV jusqu’a la bataille de Marengo, 11:402

chicory (succory), 4:19, 4:33, 4:33n, 5:550, 11:308–11:309, 11:310n, 13:303, 13:361, 13:438, 20:507

Childers, Nathaniel

  • as forage master, 7:135, 7:156

children See also education; games; health: pregnancy and childbirth; Henderson case: claims by minor heirs; Jefferson, Thomas: Family & Friends: great-grandchildren; Jefferson, Thomas: Family & Friends: relations with grandchildren; Monticello (TJ’s Albemarle Co. estate): schooling at; schools and colleges; specific entries for TJ’s Eppes and Randolph descendants

  • attitudes toward, 20:389, 20:395
  • books for, 1:35, 1:294, 1:294n, 1:332, 1:333n, 2:101, 2:193, 2:264, 2:306–2:307, 2:308n, 2:309n, 3:122, 4:125, 4:289, 8:22, 8:633–8:634, 9:97, 9:97n, 9:129, 10:336, 10:338, 14:100, 15:450, 15:452n, 15:465, 15:495, 15:495n, 15:526, 17:61, 17:61n, 17:94, 18:439, 18:440n, 19:410
  • death of, 7:62, 7:186, 14:476, 17:154, 17:477–17:478, 18:195, 19:235–19:236, 19:236n, 20:326, 20:406, 20:406n
  • health of, 7:178, 8:85, 19:359
  • labor of, 7:39, 7:71, 8:547, 8:634, 8:635, 8:635n, 9:534–9:537, 10:32, 10:662
  • legal rights of, 7:329
  • letters from
    • T. J. Abbott, 8:74
    • F. W. Eppes, 4:115–4:116, 6:65, 8:99–8:100, 12:281–12:282, 12:463–12:464, 13:175, 13:428–13:429
  • letters to
    • P. A. Clay, 11:525–11:526
    • F. W. Eppes, 4:131–4:132, 6:451, 6:648, 7:647, 8:68–8:69, 10:72–10:73, 12:435, 13:278, 13:537
    • T. J. Grotjan, 20:433–20:434
  • misbehavior by, 19:127
  • orphanages, 18:195
  • orphaned, 20:564
  • slave, 5:31, 5:187, 5:446, 7:71, 7:180, 8:634, 8:635, 13:567, 13:582, 13:605, 14:476, 15:427–15:428
  • and TJ’s Canons of Conduct, 11:525, 11:525
  • in utopian societies, 19:377, 19:378, 19:378, 19:378, 19:381

Childress, Benjamin

  • identified, 12:49n
  • letter to, 12:48–12:50
  • and proposed Albemarle Co. road, 11:243, 12:48

Childress, Lemuel

  • militia service of, 7:161

Childs, Washington

  • and University of Virginia, 20:199, 20:218, 20:218, 20:218

Chile

  • coat of arms of painted for TJ, 20:597
  • independence movement in, 10:373, 10:374, 13:300n, 20:595, 20:596
  • privateers from, 16:157n
  • U.S. minister to, 19:336, 19:338n, 19:639
  • wheat from, 15:527–15:528, 15:528n

Chiles, Henry

  • Albemarle Co. land of, 11:466, 11:467n
  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:324, 11:328, 13:161, 16:303, 16:475
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349
  • and University of Virginia, 15:98, 16:303, 16:312, 16:476

Chili strawberry, 2:140, 3:545, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 4:523

Chilton, Richard

  • TJ pays for corn, 9:51

Chilton’s Ordinary (Campbell Co.; proprietor Raleigh Chilton), 14:542n, 16:276, 17:48

China

  • ancient philosophers of, 10:504
  • emigration from, 12:553–12:554
  • financial system in ancient, 2:582, 2:585–2:586
  • overpopulation in, 12:553
  • D. Porter on, 1:447
  • supposed antiquities of, 13:82, 13:83n
  • temples of, 16:16
  • trade with, 12:555n
  • A. B. Woodward on, 1:253
  • works on, 13:124, 13:124n, 13:142

chinaberry (Pride of China), 11:179, 11:179n

China grass. See silk plant

China pink. See pinks

Chinese language

  • study of, 7:480, 13:124, 13:124n, 13:142
  • TJ on, 13:142
  • treatise on by A. Palmer, 1:518, 1:518n

Chinese silk plant. See silk plant

chintz (textile), 18:51

Chipman, Nathaniel

  • Sketches of the Principles of Government, 7:628, 9:436, 12:514, 13:33, 13:47, 19:506

Chippewa, Battle of (1814), 7:524–7:525, 7:525n, 8:259, 8:263–8:264, 11:494

Chippewa Indians, 2:57, 2:58n, 16:131

chisels, 1:135, 1:136n, 14:541

Chisholm, Mr.

  • delivers letter, 7:461
  • and T. M. Randolph’s will, 6:19

Chisholm, Hugh

  • account with TJ, 3:215–3:216, 14:317, 14:472, 15:426, 16:649, 19:495
  • as bricklayer, 7:297, 7:448, 7:449n
  • and brickwork for Central College–University of Virginia, 11:471, 11:603, 11:648, 11:669, 12:xlix, 12:40–12:41, 12:55, 12:137, 15:86, 15:89, 15:93, 15:93, 15:94, 15:95, 17:634, 17:640, 19:189, 20:556
  • builds garden pavilion, 5:xlvii
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:328, 13:161, 17:630, 17:631
  • and cisterns, 3:67, 4:4n, 17:429, 18:472
  • hogs for, 5:489
  • identified, 3:67–3:68n
  • letters from, 7:380, 11:603, 11:648
  • letters to, 3:67–3:68, 4:4, 7:357–7:358, 11:669, 17:429
  • mentioned, 2:201, 2:201n, 6:203, 9:713
  • plastering at Poplar Forest, 5:343, 5:381–5:382, 5:403, 7:297, 7:380, 7:400
  • and plastering at University of Virginia, 14:184, 14:195, 15:86
  • slaves of, 17:429, 20:30, 20:30
  • stonework at Poplar Forest, 7:380
  • and wing of offices at Poplar Forest, 7:xlvi, 7:380, 7:380n
  • witnesses documents, 6:34, 6:36, 6:36n, 6:36, 6:36–6:37n, 15:354
  • works on TJ’s mill, 4:4, 4:4n, 5:357

Chisholm, Isham

  • account with TJ, 5:5, 5:5, 5:6n
  • identified, 5:5n
  • and plastering at Poplar Forest, 5:457, 5:458n
  • TJ pays, 4:233, 5:5, 7:45, 7:45n
  • tracks runaway slave, 4:620, 5:5, 5:5n, 5:6n, 5:34

Chisholm, John R., 2:201, 2:201n, 3:215, 3:215, 3:215, 3:216n

Chittenden, Martin

  • proclamation of, 7:61, 7:62–7:63n

chocolate, 1:44, 6:306, 6:321

Choctaw Indians, 12:296n, 12:331, 12:371n, 14:137, 16:36, 16:38, 16:85n, 18:644, 18:646, 19:576n, 20:601

The Choir of the Capuchin Church in Rome (F. M. Granet), 16:75, 16:76n

Choiseul-Gouffier, Marie Gabriel Florent Auguste de

  • travels of, 17:325

Choppin, René

  • Oeuvres, 3:174n

A Chorographical and Statistical Description of the District of Columbia (D. B. Warden), 4:19, 4:20n, 9:493, 9:493n

Choron, Alexandre Étienne

  • educational system of, 11:639, 11:640n, 12:101

Chouteau, Augustus

  • recommends R. Easton, 7:365, 7:366n

Christian VII, king of Denmark, 2:276

Christian, Charles

  • identified, 4:544n
  • letters from, 4:543–4:544, 4:577
  • letters to, 4:564
  • solicits charity for Cheetham heirs, 4:543–4:544, 4:564, 4:577

Christian, Edmund

  • as bursar of College of William and Mary, 19:312–19:313n

Christian, Edward

  • edits Commentaries on the Laws of England (W. Blackstone), 18:334, 18:335

Christian Disciple

  • edited by N. Worcester, 9:104
  • and Unitarianism, 16:599

Le Christianisme dévoilé, ou examen des principes et des effets de la religion Chrétienne (Holbach), 20:115n, 20:282

Christianity

  • J. Adams on, 10:361, 10:507, 12:405, 13:69, 15:298, 17:505
  • Anglican catechism, 8:7n
  • Apostles’ Creed, 20:619
  • C. Clay on, 8:149–8:150
  • and Christian primitivism, 13:267n, 19:213–19:214, 20:408, 20:408, 20:449
  • corruptions of, 10:79n, 10:123, 10:277–10:278, 10:301, 10:328
  • Crusades, 6:192, 10:508, 19:439, 20:92n
  • denominational strife, 9:255–9:256, 9:378, 9:378–9:379, 9:380–9:381, 9:381–9:383, 10:120, 10:259
  • doxology, 7:385, 7:386n, 10:588
  • and elections, 12:615
  • A. Ely on, 14:27
  • and Freemasonry, 20:92n
  • and hermetism, 13:267n
  • increased zeal for, 10:262
  • Inquisition, 8:490, 8:491n, 9:175, 9:346, 11:383
  • M. King on, 7:586–7:589
  • and law, 7:146–7:148, 7:190–7:191, 7:217, 7:257
  • liturgy, 9:96, 9:97n, 10:375, 10:376n, 15:553, 15:554n
  • G. Logan on, 9:708–9:709, 10:467–10:468, 10:522
  • Lord’s Prayer, 15:457, 15:458n, 16:74
  • Lutheran catechism, 16:109
  • and materialism, 16:107, 16:188–16:189, 16:196, 20:315, 20:316n, 20:351, 20:352n, 20:379, 20:591, 20:619, 20:631
  • and millenarianism, 16:620, 16:621n
  • and E. P. Page’s cosmology, 15:580–15:582, 16:15–16:17, 16:618–16:620, 18:55–18:57, 18:57–18:59, 18:59
  • papacy, 6:409
  • T. Pickering on, 16:598–16:601
  • and prayer, 18:93
  • Protestant Reformation, 6:192
  • relics, 7:220
  • in Roman Empire, 6:367
  • and slavery, 10:76–10:79, 17:13–17:14
  • and spiritualism, 16:188, 16:188
  • A. O. Stansbury on, 8:187–8:191
  • tenets of, 18:75, 18:93, 19:321, 20:558
  • and theism, 18:89–18:95, 20:321n
  • Thirty-Nine Articles (Church of England), 10:506, 13:481, 13:482n, 15:298, 15:299n
  • TJ on, 1:564–1:565, 2:157, 8:149–8:150, 8:211–8:212, 8:245, 9:78–9:79, 9:340–9:341, 9:703–9:704, 10:120, 10:123, 10:124n, 10:125, 10:259, 10:262, 10:262, 10:277–10:278, 10:300–10:301, 10:467, 10:480, 10:521–10:522, 10:541, 10:548, 10:550, 10:649, 10:650, 11:29, 11:308, 12:468, 12:576, 13:28–13:29, 13:48, 13:160, 14:630, 15:163–15:164, 16:93, 16:94–16:95, 16:643–16:644, 18:439, 18:499–18:500, 18:563–18:564, 19:213–19:214, 19:524–19:527, 19:629–19:630, 20:466–20:467
  • TJ’s opinion on sought, 13:591, 19:390
  • and Trinitarian doctrine, 13:482, 16:598–16:599, 16:643, 18:467, 19:134, 19:526, 19:612, 19:629, 19:633
  • F. A. Van der Kemp on, 9:595–9:596, 10:121–10:122, 10:123, 10:241–10:242, 10:381–10:382, 11:307–11:308, 13:39, 13:481
  • J. F. Watson on, 19:399–19:401
  • works on, 11:423–11:424, 12:313, 12:356, 12:414–12:415, 12:439, 12:576, 12:583, 13:19, 13:19n, 13:295, 13:476, 16:236–16:237, 16:258, 16:393, 18:439, 18:440n, 19:133, 20:88, 20:115n, 20:282, 20:408–20:409, 20:449–20:450

The Christian Orator; or, a collection of speeches, delivered on Public Occasions before religious Benevolent Societies (S. Etheridge), 12:507

The Christian’s Victory Over Death and the Grave. A Sermon … on the decease of Elizabeth Lady Temple (J. S. J. Gardiner), 7:67

Christie, Gabriel, 1:586, 1:587n, 2:221, 2:292

Christie, William , 5:133n

Christina, queen of Sweden

  • maxims of, 9:600, 9:600–9:601n

Christmas

  • and alcohol consumption, 17:25–17:26
  • Cabell’s gift to TJ, 2:490n
  • holiday from labor during, 8:158, 8:158n
  • mentioned, 3:36, 8:70, 8:71, 8:72, 8:78, 8:132, 8:173, 8:185, 9:254, 13:428, 13:514, 13:514, 13:558, 14:326, 14:636, 15:311, 15:427, 16:189, 18:598, 19:85, 19:110, 19:137, 19:169, 19:204, 19:266, 19:498
  • and mince pies, 7:78, 18:79n
  • at Monticello, 2:92, 12:263, 16:458–16:459n, 18:79n
  • and slaves’ family visits, 8:132, 13:518
  • and TJ’s grandchildren, 2:103, 2:110, 2:111n, 8:68, 8:99
  • TJ spends in Hanover Co., 4:598, 8:645, 10:365

Christopher Hudson v. John Hudson and Charles Hudson, 18:373, 19:63–19:64

Christy, John

  • on flax, 3:280n

A Chronicle of the Kings of England (R. Baker), 11:274, 11:274n, 11:447

Chronicon Saxonicum (E. Gibson), 16:364, 17:196

A Chronological Table and Scriptural Maps, to Accompany the Rev. Dr. Thomas Scott’s Family Bible, 2:321, 2:322n

The Chronologist of the Present War … from the Commencement of the French Revolution, to the end of the year 1796, 9:60

The Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms Amended (I. Newton), 17:536

Chronology of Territorial Claims in Louisiana (Thomas Jefferson), 3:281, 3:282–3:283, 3:292, 3:297, 3:327, 3:328n, 12:295, 12:295n, 12:331

chronometers

  • T. S. A. Matthews’s, 20:159
  • for surveying, 9:689, 9:691
  • for U.S. Coast Survey, 9:223, 9:223, 9:224, 9:224, 9:224

Chrozophora tinctoria. See turnsole plant

chub, Roanoke, 4:650, 4:651n, 4:651, 4:662–4:663, 4:684, 6:116, 6:122–6:123, 7:260, 14:268

Church, Angelica Schuyler (John Barker Church’s wife), 1:174, 1:175n, 3:438, 10:654, 11:160, 11:166, 14:208

Church, Edward, 6:255

Church, John Barker, 11:166

Churchill, Capt., 9:699n

Churchman, George

  • identified, 2:382–2:383n
  • letters from, 2:381–2:383
  • and slavery, 2:382

Churro sheep, 1:18, 1:19n

Churton, William

  • surveyor, 9:690

Cicé, Jérôme Marie Champion de, archbishop of Bordeaux

  • and French Constitution of 1791, 17:369
  • as keeper of the seals, 17:368, 17:378n

Cicer arietinum. See chickpea (garavance; garbanzo bean)

Cicero, Marcus Tullius

  • J. Adams on, 11:269, 12:495
  • authenticity of works of, 9:87
  • Cato Maior de senectute, 7:627, 18:75, 18:76n
  • Cato Major, or Discourse on Old Age (trans. J. Logan), 3:137, 3:137n, 19:505
  • Cicero’s Select Orations (trans. W. Duncan), 19:505
  • Clavis Ciceronis; sive indices rerum et verborum (ed. J. A. Ernesti), 12:313, 12:356, 12:356
  • Consulatus suus, 9:306
  • De Officiis, 1:576, 7:627, 7:661, 11:289–11:290n, 12:534, 12:575, 18:280, 19:505, 20:430, 20:430
  • De Oratore, 17:105
  • De Re Publica, 16:226
  • De Re Publica quae supersunt (ed. A. Mai), 20:270, 20:271n, 20:323, 20:430, 20:430n
  • Epistolarum ad Quintum Fratrem Libri Tres, et ad Brutum Liber Unus, 16:56, 16:58
  • F. W. Gilmer on, 20:270
  • J. J. Graevius’s and J. Davies’s edition of, 14:511
  • T. Law quotes, 7:467, 7:468n
  • as legal authority, 11:368
  • Letters to Friends, 1:386, 1:386n, 17:490, 17:490–17:491n
  • Lettres de Ciceron a Atticus (trans. N. H. Mongault; ed. Goujon), 9:354, 9:420, 12:112, 14:511
  • Lettres de Cicéron a M. Brutus, et de M. Brutus a Ciceron (Brutus; trans. A. F. Prévost; ed. Goujon), 9:354, 9:420, 12:112, 14:511, 15:258
  • Lettres de Ciceron, Qu’on nomme vulgairement Familières (trans. A. F. Prévost; ed. Goujon), 9:354, 9:354, 9:355n, 9:420, 9:420, 12:112, 14:511, 15:258
  • mentioned, 6:299, 6:542, 8:297, 8:505, 8:508n
  • C. Middleton’s life of, 1:35, 1:580, 19:505
  • Oeuvres Philosophiques de Cicéron (Didot edition), 9:354, 9:420, 12:112
  • Opera Omnia (ed. J. A. Ernesti), 12:355–12:356, 12:575
  • Opuscula, 20:430, 20:430
  • orations of, 2:153, 7:661, 9:713, 14:258, 14:258, 14:551, 16:330, 17:73n, 20:364
  • Oratio Pro M. Marcello (ed. F. A. Wolf), 9:87
  • Pro Cluentio, 10:206, 10:209n
  • proscription of, 10:360
  • quoted, 7:74, 7:78n, 8:111, 8:112n, 8:208, 8:208n, 10:206, 11:286, 11:289–11:290n, 14:251, 16:205, 16:450, 17:408, 17:409n
  • Somnium Scipionis, 7:627, 11:232n
  • Thoughts of Cicero (comp. P. J. T. d’Olivet), 19:505
  • TJ on, 7:453, 9:341, 14:631, 15:163, 15:271–15:273, 16:164, 16:553
  • TJ on editions of, 9:353, 9:354n, 15:258
  • TJ quotes, 9:374, 9:375n, 13:34, 13:34n, 14:491, 15:231, 15:232n, 15:241, 15:242n, 16:644, 17:490, 17:490–17:491n
  • TJ recommends, 3:632n, 7:447, 7:447, 7:630, 18:251
  • Tusculan Disputations, 7:627, 12:575
  • works of, 16:330, 17:73, 19:506, 20:270
  • writings on government, 6:278, 7:479

Cicero’s Select Orations (Cicero; trans. W. Duncan), 19:505

Cichorium intybus. See chicory (succory)

Ciclitira, Nicholas

  • and Greek pronunciation, 14:154

cider

  • acquisition of, 10:577, 10:577n, 12:503
  • as alternative to liquor, 19:378
  • apple, 4:140–4:141, 4:210, 5:464, 7:381, 7:381, 7:382n, 7:444–7:445, 7:445n, 8:12, 12:192, 12:192n, 12:503, 15:297, 15:297n
  • bought by TJ, 8:12, 8:12n, 9:124, 9:151, 9:262, 9:262n, 9:267, 9:269, 9:270n, 10:553–10:554, 10:577, 10:577n, 14:317, 14:472, 14:549n
  • brewing and bottling of, 9:371, 9:542, 10:553, 13:616–13:617, 14:167
  • filtration system for, 8:196, 8:253, 8:402–8:403, 8:404 (illus.)
  • mentioned, 6:348, 8:235, 14:81, 14:84, 14:156
  • in New Englanders’ diet, 14:420
  • orchards for, 1:657
  • price of, 2:223, 9:512
  • sent to Poplar Forest, 15:311
  • Treatise on the Culture of the Apple & Pear, and on the Manufacture of Cider & Perry (Knight), 1:582, 2:83

cigars, 1:466

Cimarosa, Domenico, 19:586

cinchona (Peruvian bark)

  • essay on, 4:18n, 5:670n
  • used to treat J. Madison, 6:241
  • use of, 9:44, 9:44n, 10:150, 14:44, 19:31

Cincinnati, Ohio

  • Medical College of Ohio, 18:20

Cincinnati (steamboat), 13:254

Cincinnati Medical Society

  • and C. S. Rafinesque, 17:88

cinnamon, 1:31, 1:44, 1:368, 2:109, 15:71, 16:191, 16:191n

Ciracchi. See Ceracchi, Giuseppe

Circello, Tommaso di Somma, marchese di, 10:353, 10:355n

circles (surveying instruments). See Borda’s circle (surveying instrument); reflecting circle

Circular Letter of the Literary and Philosophical Society, of New-York (D. Clinton), 8:409, 8:409n

circumferentor, 9:xliii–9:xliv, 9:344 (illus.) , 9:622, 9:622n, 9:643, 9:685–9:686

A Circumstantial Report of the Evidence and Proceedings upon the Charges preferred against His Royal Highness the Duke of York (G. L. Wardle; probably included in Book of Kings compiled by TJ) See also Book of Kings , 1:182, 1:182n, 8:33, 8:240, 8:242n

cisterns (scientific equipment), 20:611, 20:637

cisterns (storage tanks)

  • in Charleston, S.C., 9:309, 9:466, 11:113
  • design of, 8:402–8:403, 17:147, 19:632, 19:642–19:643, 19:675
  • and measurement of rainfall, 16:96–16:97
  • at Monticello, 3:67, 4:4n, 5:308, 8:130, 8:166, 8:252, 8:253, 8:253n, 9:309, 9:466, 9:468n, 13:343–13:344, 13:362, 14:298–14:299, 15:318, 15:318n, 17:17, 17:429, 18:235, 18:287, 18:381, 18:382, 18:411, 18:470, 18:472, 18:493, 18:631, 19:642–19:643
  • at Natural Bridge, 8:113+
  • in New York City, 13:363–13:364
  • in Paris, 5:308
  • at University of Virginia, 17:650–17:651, 17:652

“A Citizen of Ohio” (pseudonym)

  • Observations on the Nomination of a Candidate for the Presidency, 19:263–19:266, 19:266–19:267n

The Citizen of the World, 7:665

citric acid. See lemons: acid

Citrus aurantifolia. See limes: tree

Citrus aurantium. See orange (tree)

cittern (English guitar), 9:xliv, 9:344 (illus.) , 9:554n

City Gazette and Commercial Daily Advertiser (Charleston, S.C., newspaper), 6:251n, 6:611, 6:611n, 6:636, 6:636n, 13:130n, 19:215, 19:222n, 20:16n

City of Washington Gazette (newspaper), 8:5, 16:564, 16:565n

civil law, 2:357, 2:521, 2:522, 2:526, 2:527, 2:678, 2:679, 3:31, 4:477, 8:483–8:484

Civitavecchia

  • U.S. consul at, 3:646

C. Julii Cæsaris Quæ exstant Omnia (J. Caesar; ed. J. Davies), 14:510

C. Julii Cæsaris quæ extant. Interpretatione & Notis (J. Caesar; ed. J. Godouin), 10:233

Cladrastis fragrans. See yellowwood trees

Claiborne, Clarissa Duralde (William C. C. Claiborne’s wife), 2:135–2:136, 2:355

Claiborne, Ferdinand Leigh, 4:15, 6:389

Claiborne, Nathaniel Herbert

  • as University of Virginia commissioner, 13:182, 13:183, 13:223

Claiborne, Richard

  • and duck-foot paddle, 11:497–11:499, 13:33, 13:254
  • identified, 11:499–11:500n
  • letters from, 11:497–11:500, 13:254–13:255
  • letters to, 13:33
  • and steam navigation, 13:254–13:255

Claiborne, Sterling

  • and Central College subscription, 11:636
  • as potential Va. legislator, 16:566, 16:629, 16:636

Claiborne, Thomas Augustine

  • T. G. Watkins assaults, 18:210n

Claiborne, William C. C. (William C. C. Claiborne’s son), 2:136, 2:355

Claiborne, William Charles Coles

  • and annual message to legislature, 3:344, 3:344n, 3:484
  • and batture controversy, 2:429, 2:440–2:443n, 2:444–2:445n, 2:446n, 2:449, 2:450n, 2:451n, 3:25, 3:157–3:158, 3:476, 3:477, 3:485–3:486, 3:488n, 3:497–3:498, 3:519, 3:519n, 5:85n, 6:388–6:389, 6:390–6:391, 6:392, 6:393, 6:393, 6:394–6:395, 6:433–6:434, 6:434n, 6:437n, 8:64, 8:64n
  • on W. Brown, 2:136
  • consults with TJ on batture case, 2:462, 2:471–2:472, 2:657, 2:658–2:659n, 2:659–2:660, 2:681–2:682, 3:42–3:43, 3:52–3:53, 3:420
  • and J. Dawson’s application, 4:648, 5:9
  • governor of La., 5:112, 7:226, 7:227n
  • governor of Orleans Territory, 1:635, 9:658n
  • identified, 1:179–1:180n
  • introduces G. Dorsey, 8:38–8:39, 8:64, 8:139
  • and Lafayette’s La. land, 2:243, 2:245
  • and B. de La Harpe manuscript, 9:446, 9:516, 9:658n, 12:156, 12:294–12:295, 12:331
  • leave of absence, 2:435n
  • letters from, 1:179–1:180, 1:202–1:203, 1:287, 2:135–2:136, 2:177–2:178, 2:192–2:193, 2:434–2:435, 2:471–2:472, 2:681–2:682, 3:25–3:27, 3:52–3:53, 3:157–3:159, 3:264–3:265, 3:325–3:326, 3:344, 6:388–6:390, 6:433–6:434, 8:38–8:39, 8:64
  • letters from J. Mather to, 3:52–3:53, 3:157–3:158, 3:159–3:161
  • letters to, 1:509–1:510, 2:355–2:357, 2:357–2:358, 2:462, 3:167–3:168, 4:631, 5:9
  • letters to accounted for, 2:47n
  • letters to mentioned, 2:136n
  • on E. Livingston, 2:434, 2:471–2:472, 2:682, 2:682, 3:25, 3:157–3:158, 8:64
  • mentioned, 19:534
  • and merino sheep, 3:178
  • plants requested from, 7:287, 7:321
  • procures batture documents for TJ, 2:434, 2:436n, 2:516, 2:517, 2:657–2:659, 2:662, 2:682, 3:43, 3:168
  • settles accounts with federal government, 2:434, 2:471
  • on threat of Indian incursions, 6:389
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624, 4:631
  • transmits messages to and from Orleans territorial legislature, 2:160, 2:192, 2:355, 2:357
  • visits Monticello, 2:434, 2:462, 2:471, 2:658–2:659n, 2:659–2:660, 3:314, 3:315n
  • and War of 1812, 8:38–8:39, 8:64, 8:85n, 8:295, 8:296n
  • on W. Fla., 3:264–3:265, 3:325–3:326, 3:344
  • and J. Wilkinson, 3:519, 3:519n
  • and yellow fever, 2:135–2:136

Claims of Literature (D. Williams), 3:207, 3:208n

Clairaut, Alexis Claude

  • referenced, 20:581
  • writings of, 14:168

clairette (wine), 16:117, 16:117, 16:121, 16:419, 16:424–16:425, 17:140

Claparède, Michel Marie, comte, 1:372

Clapier, Lewis

  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Clapper, John

  • identified, 16:143n
  • letter from, 16:143
  • seeks employment at University of Virginia, 16:143

Clappier & Compagnie (Marseille firm), 16:121n

Clarendon, Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of

  • The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641, 8:581, 8:582n, 9:109, 19:508
  • writings of, 10:589

claret (wine), 1:387, 1:397, 2:191, 8:232, 9:512, 9:513, 9:513, 11:405, 11:407, 12:30, 12:374, 12:386–12:387n, 12:580, 12:581, 13:14, 13:15, 13:16, 13:16, 13:171, 13:243, 13:244n, 13:302, 13:379, 13:445n, 13:448, 13:507, 14:328, 15:9n, 15:119, 15:120, 15:262, 16:117, 16:419, 17:140, 17:430, 17:438, 18:457n, 19:641–19:642, 19:642n

Clarissimo Johanni Adair, Armigero, gubernatori … Reverendo Horatio Holley, A M, A A S, Præsidi … Reique Publicæ nostræ Literariæ Fautoribus; Theses hasce, Juvenes in Artibus initiati, … humillime dedicant, 19:386, 19:387n

Clark, Dr.

  • writings of, 6:302

Clark, Mr.

  • and lime for TJ, 5:381–5:382, 5:663

Clark, Mr. (of Boston)

  • and G. Ticknor, 10:484–10:485

Clark, Aaron

  • identified, 11:394n
  • letter from, 11:393–11:394
  • An Oration. A Project For the Civilization of the Indians of North America, 11:393, 11:394n

Clark, Abraham

  • family of, 11:607
  • identified, 11:608n
  • recommendation of D. Whitehead by, 11:608

Clark, Benjamin

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 4:511, 5:18n, 5:73

Clark, Bowling

  • family of, 16:323, 16:355
  • identified, 5:40n
  • and Ivy Creek tract, 5:33, 5:35, 5:39–5:40, 5:88, 5:88n
  • letters from, 5:88
  • letters to, 5:39–5:40

Clark, Christopher Henderson

  • as attorney, 19:262, 19:263n
  • and C. Buckner, 4:413, 4:460, 4:460–4:461
  • and Central College subscription, 12:18
  • family of, 10:570
  • financial difficulties of, 15:282
  • and height of Peaks of Otter, 8:696, 9:27, 9:144, 9:145, 9:148, 9:168, 9:173, 13:385
  • home of on route to Natural Bridge, 9:35, 9:35
  • identified, 2:323–2:324n
  • invites TJ to visit, 8:696, 9:145
  • letters from, 2:328, 5:395, 8:696, 9:33, 9:145, 9:148, 9:583–9:584, 10:497–10:499, 10:570–10:571, 11:280
  • letters to, 2:322–2:324, 2:327–2:328, 4:460–4:461, 7:430, 9:26–9:27, 9:144–9:145, 9:148, 10:428–10:430
  • and New London Academy, 11:280
  • on perjury, 10:497–10:498
  • plans to visit Poplar Forest, 9:584
  • and proposed road, 11:280
  • recommends W. Saunders, 5:395
  • regrets not seeing TJ, 10:570–10:571
  • and Robertson perjury case, 10:428–10:430, 10:497–10:499
  • sells land, 9:147
  • TJ introduces J. Corrêa da Serra to, 9:26–9:27
  • TJ introduces F. W. Gilmer to, 9:26–9:27
  • TJ seeks legal assistance from, 7:430
  • TJ sends box for sowing seed to, 9:563, 9:583–9:584
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 2:322–2:323, 2:326, 2:327–2:328
  • and TJ’s petition to alter Bedford Co. road, 18:70
  • TJ visits, 9:18, 9:27, 9:33, 9:33n, 9:148, 9:153, 9:183
  • visitors to, 9:18, 9:27, 9:33, 9:33n

Clark, Daniel (of Knaresborough, England)

  • and E. Aram’s murder trial, 7:375, 7:377, 7:378n

Clark, Daniel (of Louisiana)

  • W. C. C. Claiborne on, 2:682, 3:344
  • death of, 7:61
  • and post road, 9:508
  • Proofs of the Corruption of Gen. James Wilkinson, 3:265, 3:323, 3:325n, 3:440, 3:519, 3:519n, 3:543

Clark, Elizabeth Hook (Christopher Henderson Clark’s first wife), 2:328

Clark, Francis

  • as Fredericksburg merchant, 16:333
  • letter from, 16:333
  • seeks educational advice from TJ, 16:333

Clark (Clarke), George Rogers

  • and Fort Jefferson, 14:136–14:137, 14:137n, 16:49, 16:49n
  • and Ky. land claims, 18:226, 18:227n
  • mentioned, 6:422, 6:425
  • observes fossils, 1:511n, 8:448, 8:448
  • 1779 expedition of, 3:580n, 4:267, 4:267n, 4:377–4:378, 4:578, 4:626, 6:446, 8:200, 8:200n
  • and survey of boundaries, 9:690, 9:692n, 15:622n
  • and western exploration, 6:417, 19:201n

Clark, Henry

  • identified, 16:323–16:324n
  • letter from, 16:323–16:324
  • letter to, 16:355
  • seeks to lease Poplar Forest, 16:323, 16:355

Clark (Clarke), James (of Albemarle Co.)

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:328, 13:162, 17:576, 20:195
  • as juror, 5:278, 5:279
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254
  • and University of Virginia, 19:190, 20:197
  • witnesses warrant, 5:280

Clark, James (of Kentucky)

  • as circuit court judge, 18:550, 18:552n, 18:576n
  • and TJ’s correspondence on religion, 8:365n

Clark, John

  • identified, 17:544–17:545n
  • letter to, 17:544–17:545
  • and tariffs on books, 17:544

Clark, Julia Hancock (William Clark’s wife), 1:511n

Clark, Mary Norvell (Christopher Henderson Clark’s second wife)

  • death of, 15:428
  • health of, 10:570
  • TJ sends greetings to, 9:144
  • visits springs, 11:625

Clark, Meriwether Lewis, 1:511n

Clark, Robert

  • as reference for J. S. Myer, 18:17

Clark, Sarah

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 4:511, 5:18n, 5:73

Clark, Thomas

  • identified, 6:166n
  • letters from, 6:165–6:166, 7:139–7:141, 7:232
  • letters to, 7:190, 7:256–7:257
  • Naval History of the United States, 7:139, 7:140n, 7:140–7:141n, 7:155, 7:155n, 7:190, 7:190, 7:256, 19:508
  • proposed history of the United States, 7:139–7:140, 7:140n, 7:190, 7:232, 7:256, 7:256–7:257
  • Sketches of the Naval History of the United States, 6:146, 6:165, 6:167, 6:167–6:168n, 6:206–6:207, 6:289
  • TJ introduces to J. Barbour, 7:256, 7:256

Clark (Clarke), William

  • and books for L. Marks, 10:445, 10:446n
  • excavates fossils, 5:573n, 8:448, 8:449n
  • as governor of Missouri Territory, 10:445–10:446, 11:43, 13:244, 13:244n
  • identified, 1:511n
  • and journals of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1:603, 1:607, 1:630n, 1:668–1:669, 2:31, 2:34, 2:72, 2:123, 2:140, 6:417, 6:423, 6:531–6:532, 7:31, 7:63, 9:309, 9:706, 10:164, 10:256–10:257, 10:377, 10:444, 11:43, 11:43–11:44n, 11:454, 11:486–11:487, 11:574, 12:171–12:172
  • land warrant granted to, 2:121, 2:122n, 6:424n
  • and letter for L. Marks, 11:43, 11:44n, 11:198
  • letter from, 10:444–10:446, 11:43–11:44
  • letters to, 1:510–1:511, 10:326–10:327, 10:377
  • and Lewis and Clark Expedition, 6:422, 6:425, 9:605n, 13:344
  • as M. Lewis’s executor, 2:123, 2:336, 2:567, 3:110, 3:166, 6:417
  • mentioned, 2:567, 10:545
  • and papers of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 10:377, 10:444–10:445, 10:446n, 12:235–12:236, 12:463n, 12:636, 12:636–12:638
  • sends fossils to TJ, 1:509, 4:43, 8:449n
  • sends sheepskin to TJ, 1:327, 1:328n, 1:510
  • R. B. Sthreshly introduced to, 10:326–10:327
  • TJ on, 6:357
  • travels to Washington, 2:58, 2:72
  • visits Monticello, 2:31, 2:72

Clark, Zephaniah

  • as publisher, 18:16n

Clark Cox & Company (North Carolina firm), 17:189, 17:199, 17:202

Clarke, Mr. (of Albemarle Co.)

  • as political candidate, 11:172

Clarke, Mr. (Bedford Co. landholder)

  • and survey of Poplar Forest, 12:211, 12:216, 12:217, 12:220, 12:223, 12:224–12:225

Clarke, Adam

  • The Holy Bible, 3:356–3:357

Clarke, Colin

  • desires military commission, 8:75, 8:129
  • identified, 8:75n
  • introduced to TJ, 8:75, 8:113

Clarke, Edward Daniel

  • mineralogical theories of, 13:102
  • Travels in Various Countries of Europe, Asia, and Africa, 6:327, 6:329n

Clarke, George Rogers. See Clark (Clarke), George Rogers

Clarke, Hannah Smith (Matthew St. Clair Clarke’s wife) , 19:365

Clarke, James (of Powhatan Co.)

  • and African colonization, 17:423, 17:423n
  • family of, 8:75, 8:75, 8:129
  • identified, 11:506n
  • letters from, 11:504–11:506, 16:232, 17:79, 17:423
  • letters to, 11:581, 16:243, 16:552–16:553
  • letter to accounted for, 17:79n
  • odometer of, 11:504, 11:506n, 16:232, 16:243, 16:552, 17:79, 17:331
  • platting instrument of, 11:504–11:506, 11:581
  • visits Monticello, 11:504, 11:506n

Clarke, James Henry

  • and S. Cathalan, 11:509

Clarke, John (ca. 1687–1734, British author)

  • A New Grammar of the Latin Tongue, 7:458, 7:458n

Clarke, John (1766–1844)

  • and carrying trade, 5:675–5:679, 6:57–6:58
  • as commissioner in Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:347, 15:348, 15:348, 15:416
  • identified, 5:680n
  • letters from, 5:675–5:680, 7:16–7:23
  • letters to, 6:57–6:58, 7:158
  • plan for increasing enlistment of regular troops, 7:16–7:20, 7:158, 7:159
  • and silk-manufacturing project, 1:341, 1:342n, 1:355, 1:412–1:413, 1:414, 1:423–1:424, 1:472, 5:680n
  • on U.S. position internationally, 7:20–7:21
  • on wartime political wrangling, 7:21–7:22

Clarke, John (bookseller)

  • Clarke’s Bibliotheca Legum; or, Complete Catalogue of the Common and Statute Law-Books of the United Kingdom, 16:364, 17:197

Clarke, John (of Prince Edward Co.), 14:14

Clarke, John L.

  • identified, 6:341n
  • letters from, 6:340–6:341
  • witnesses unusual atmospheric phenomenon, 6:340–6:341

Clarke, L. H.

  • Report of the Debates and Proceedings of the Convention of the State of New-York; held at The Capitol, in the City of Albany, on the 28th day of August, 1821, 17:591n

Clarke, Mary Anne

  • and A Circumstantial Report of the Evidence and Proceedings upon the Charges preferred against His Royal Highness the Duke of York (G. L. Wardle; included in Book of Kings compiled by TJ; see also Book of Kings), 8:33, 8:240, 8:242n
  • Evidence and Proceedings upon the Charges preferred against the Duke of York, in 1809, 7:34, 7:36n
  • sells military commissions, 1:82–1:83n, 6:622, 16:591n

Clarke, Matthew St. Clair

  • as clerk of U.S. House of Representatives, 19:365, 19:365n

Clarke, Samuel (1675–1729)

  • edits Homeri Odyssea Græce et Latine (Homer), 14:510
  • edits Ὁμá½µρου á¼…παντα. h. e Homeri opera omnia (Homer), 10:234, 10:237n
  • works of, 11:383

Clarke, Samuel (ca. 1757–1824)

  • as naval officer, 16:407, 16:408n

Clarke, Thomas

  • and Bank of Virginia, 17:428n

Clarke, William

  • family of, 18:76–18:77, 18:77n

Clarke’s Bibliotheca Legum; or, Complete Catalogue of the Common and Statute Law-Books of the United Kingdom (J. Clarke), 16:364, 17:197

Clarkeston, Mr. See Claxton, Mr. (of Bedford Co.)

Clarkson, Mr., 3:454, 8:173, 8:174

Clarkson, David Matthew

  • U.S. naval agent for Saint Kitts, 5:145–5:147, 5:290, 5:664

Clarkson, John, 3:386n

Clarkson, Manoah, 8:174n

Clarkson, Thomas

  • efforts to abolish the slave trade, 3:385, 3:386n, 10:265, 10:265–10:266n
  • toasts honoring, 17:289

A Classical Dictionary (J. Lemprière), 14:276, 14:351

classics

  • collegiate education in, 7:480, 7:480, 7:661–7:662, 7:661–7:662, 7:663, 7:668, 7:685–7:686, 8:111, 11:336, 12:4, 12:9, 12:32, 12:45, 12:52, 12:85, 12:134, 12:182, 12:206, 12:238, 12:332–12:333, 13:6–13:7, 14:550–14:551, 16:381, 16:443, 16:502, 20:292, 20:562
  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on publication of, 10:328, 10:328
  • education in, 13:457, 14:184, 14:438, 14:536, 14:607, 14:642, 15:28–15:29, 15:136–15:137, 15:231–15:232, 15:490, 17:327, 18:556, 19:327, 19:349–19:350n, 20:113, 20:562
  • German scholarship on, 9:84, 9:86–9:87, 9:697–9:698, 10:485n, 10:531–10:532, 11:408, 11:414–11:415
  • P. Henry as reader of, 10:365, 10:384, 10:384n
  • G. Ticknor on editions of, 9:195–9:196, 9:455–9:456, 9:697–9:698, 10:213
  • TJ on best editions of, 14:510–14:511, 14:511, 14:520, 14:561, 17:106, 18:503
  • TJ on value of, 10:349, 14:629–14:631, 17:512
  • TJ reads, 10:443, 10:485n, 12:530, 20:156

Clausel, Bertrand, comte

  • and French settlement in Ala., 12:56
  • plans visit to Monticello, 10:253, 10:314

Clavier, Étienne

  • library of, 13:335
  • translates Παυσανίου á¼™λλάδος Περιήγησις. Description de la Grèce de Pausanias (Pausanias), 16:626

Clavière, Étienne

  • toasts honoring, 17:289

Clavigero, Francesco Saverio

  • Storia Antica del Messico, 1:196, 1:198n, 7:664, 10:127–10:128, 10:145n

claviole (pianoforte), 6:574, 6:575n

Clavis Homerica: sive Lexicon Vocabulorum Omnium, Quæ continentur in Homeri Iliade et potissimâ parte Odysseæ (ed. S. Patrick), 11:205

Clavis Ciceronis; sive indices rerum et verborum (Cicero; ed. J. A. Ernesti), 12:313, 12:356, 12:356

Claxton, Mr. (of Bedford Co.)

  • and J. A. Goodman, 4:307
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:339, 5:339, 5:341, 5:342

Claxton, Thomas (ca. 1794–1813), 1:42, 1:43n

Claxton, Thomas (d. 1821)

  • doorkeeper of U.S. House of Representatives, 5:392n
  • identified, 1:43n
  • letters from, 1:42–1:43
  • and President’s House, 1:76, 2:127

clay

  • mentioned, 12:629, 16:96, 16:96, 16:198
  • used in brickmaking, 14:238
  • used as fertilizer, 12:255, 19:606–19:607, 19:607n
  • used in sculpturing, 16:177–16:178, 16:178, 16:180, 16:180, 19:477, 19:487

Clay, Mr. (of Campbell Co.)

  • mills of, 15:61, 15:111n, 15:118, 15:617

Clay, Charles

  • and artichoke roots, 11:179
  • and asparagus, 5:48, 6:93, 6:94, 9:702, 14:246
  • carding machine for, 7:79, 7:114, 7:116
  • death of, 15:428
  • and deeds of trust, 14:246, 14:247n, 14:251, 14:254, 14:255
  • eyeglasses for, 8:74, 8:212–8:213, 8:246, 8:279
  • family of, 5:48n, 10:189, 10:190n, 11:525, 14:247n, 19:575
  • health of, 14:246, 14:246, 15:230, 15:248, 15:283
  • identified, 2:78n
  • legal problems of, 10:189, 10:190n, 10:191, 10:192n
  • letters from, 3:65, 4:341, 5:84, 5:408, 5:464, 6:94, 6:111–6:112, 7:116, 8:149–8:150, 8:245–8:246, 8:496, 9:229–9:230, 10:189–10:190, 14:246–14:247, 14:251, 14:254–14:255
  • letters from accounted for, 4:86n
  • letters to, 2:77–2:78, 4:86, 4:98, 5:26+, 5:490–5:491, 6:93, 6:106, 7:79, 7:114, 8:74, 8:211–8:213, 8:279, 8:501, 8:685, 9:183, 9:702, 10:190–10:192, 11:524–11:525, 14:255, 14:596
  • letters to accounted for, 4:341n, 5:464n
  • makes payment for TJ, 7:387, 8:515n
  • mentioned, 11:623, 14:245n
  • and mulberry trees, 3:354, 9:183
  • and naval appointment for B. R. Scott, 5:408, 5:408–5:409, 5:409n
  • and potatoes, 14:246
  • and T. M. Randolph’s payment to TJ, 6:111–6:112
  • religious beliefs of, 8:149–8:150
  • and sale of Poplar Forest land, 2:77–2:78, 4:5, 5:84, 5:84n, 5:480
  • sells corn to TJ, 9:58, 9:58n, 9:58n, 10:59n
  • sells rye to TJ, 9:58n
  • sends cider to TJ, 5:464
  • sends seeds to TJ, 3:65, 8:74, 9:229–9:230
  • and superintendent for Poplar Forest, 8:496, 8:501
  • and surveying instruments, 4:341
  • temperature readings of, 3:396–3:397
  • TJ arranges to meet, 4:86, 5:470
  • TJ borrows books from, 9:702
  • TJ invites to Poplar Forest, 5:26+, 6:93, 6:106, 8:685
  • TJ makes payment to, 8:515, 8:515, 9:58n
  • and TJ’s coat, 8:74
  • TJ’s debt to, 14:317, 14:472, 15:391, 15:392n, 15:426, 15:552
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625
  • and TJ’s slaves, 14:494, 14:596
  • TJ sends gold calculations to, 5:490
  • TJ sends seed to, 5:490
  • TJ sends sundial calculations to, 4:98, 4:98n
  • and TJ’s mortgage to S. J. Harrison, 5:61
  • TJ’s promissory note to, 9:58
  • and TJ’s religious beliefs, 8:149–8:150, 8:211–8:212, 8:245
  • TJ visits, 9:183, 11:524, 14:542n
  • visitor to, 4:366
  • visits Poplar Forest, 11:627
  • will of, 14:247n

Clay, Cyrus B.

  • conveys letter to TJ, 10:189, 10:190n
  • identified, 5:48n
  • letter from, 5:48
  • sends millet to TJ, 5:48
  • and Tacitus, 6:93, 6:94
  • and TJ’s sundial calculations, 4:98, 5:48n

Clay, Editha Landon Davies (Charles Clay’s wife)

  • and deeds of trust, 14:251
  • inheritance of, 10:192n
  • sends cheese to TJ, 5:464
  • sends potatoes to TJ, 9:229–9:230
  • and spinning machines, 6:106
  • TJ invites to dinner, 6:106
  • TJ pays, 15:392n
  • visits Poplar Forest, 11:627

Clay, Green

  • identified, 19:576n
  • letter from, 19:575–19:576
  • letter to, 19:626
  • and treaties with Cherokee Indians, 19:575–19:576, 19:626
  • War of 1812 service of, 8:222

Clay, Henry

  • and American Academy of Language and Belles Lettres, 16:531
  • and J. Anderson bribery case, 12:400–12:401n
  • and batture controversy, 3:204, 3:205n, 3:244, 3:255, 3:317
  • biographical materials requested from, 14:42n
  • carries TJ’s letters to Europe, 7:222
  • as character reference, 13:256
  • declines appointment, 11:146
  • and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 9:460, 10:38
  • forwards letter to TJ, 9:195
  • health of, 19:92
  • identified, 10:378n
  • introduces H. Gray, 15:424
  • introduces A. Stewart, 10:378
  • and W. F. Jones, 6:126, 6:127n
  • letters from, 10:378, 15:424
  • letters from accounted for, 3:317n, 19:93n
  • letter to, 18:607–18:608
  • mentioned, 3:333n
  • negotiates convention with Great Britain, 8:588, 8:589n, 8:654, 8:655n, 9:45–9:46, 9:46n
  • as peace negotiator, 7:138, 7:139n, 7:197, 7:201–7:202, 7:202n, 7:223–7:224, 9:83, 19:70n
  • C. W. Peale paints, 13:540
  • portrait of, 10:38, 10:39n
  • presidential prospects of, 17:212, 17:213, 18:306, 18:307, 18:369–18:370, 18:460, 19:70n, 19:263–19:264, 19:266, 19:267n, 19:534–19:535, 19:580, 19:615, 20:111, 20:454n, 20:586, 20:588n
  • and Société Royale d’Agriculture et de Botanique de Gand, 19:161n
  • Speaker of U.S. House of Representatives, 15:51n, 16:462
  • TJ on, 19:615
  • as U.S. representative from Ky., 10:379, 12:57, 12:609, 13:3, 13:50, 19:92, 19:365, 20:586, 20:588n
  • as U.S. senator from Ky., 4:113n, 4:129
  • and Va. land grants, 18:208n, 18:261, 18:265n
  • and Wilson Cary Nicholas’s Administrators v. James Morrison and Thomas Deye Owings, 18:414n, 18:423n, 18:607–18:608, 19:92–19:93

Clay, Joseph

  • and W. Duane, 3:450–3:451, 3:452n, 3:506, 3:509n, 3:585

Clay, Matthew , 5:359n

Clay, Paul Aurelius

  • identified, 11:525–11:526n
  • letter to, 11:525–11:526
  • TJ’s Canons of Conduct sent to, 11:525, 11:525

Clayton, Maj. (of Culpeper Courthouse)

  • letters to, 7:551
  • and package for TJ, 7:460, 7:551

Clayton, John

  • botanist, 5:669
  • identifies Jeffersonia diphylla (twinleaf), 1:57n
  • and Indian hemp, 4:667

Clayton, Robert

  • A Vindication of the Histories of the Old and New Testament, 10:506

Clayton, William B.

  • and P. Piernet’s will, 4:166n

Clayton, William Willis

  • identified, 4:366n
  • letters from, 4:366
  • seeks TJ’s assistance, 4:366

Claytor, John

  • as Bedford Co. sheriff, 8:73, 8:73n, 8:73

Cleanthes

  • anecdotes concerning, 6:520
  • Hymn to Zeus, 6:520–6:521, 6:521–6:522, 6:522n, 6:540–6:541, 6:542–6:543n, 6:550, 6:551
  • religion of, 6:541, 6:542, 6:542
  • works of, 14:257

Cleaveland, Parker

  • and American Geological Society, 14:648n
  • An Elementary Treatise on Mineralogy and Geology, 14:168, 18:289, 18:289, 18:289n, 18:289–18:290, 18:290n
  • and gypsum, 14:462
  • as mineralogist, 15:323
  • as university professor, 14:126

Clement XIV, pope

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Clement, James, 1:158, 1:159n

Clement, John, 19:647

Clément de la Roncière, François Marie, baron, 1:372

Clement of Alexandria, Saint, 16:258

Clener, Ange (engraver), 1:453n

Cleopatra, queen of Egypt, 10:399

Cleopatra’s Barge (yacht), 11:512–11:513, 13:555, 14:337n

Clerc, Laurent

  • and education of the deaf, 9:656n

clergy

  • and American Society for promoting the civilization and general improvement of the Indian Tribes within the United States, 18:259
  • British sympathies of, 7:57–7:58, 7:248
  • criticism of, 18:91, 19:587, 19:612–19:613, 19:681–19:682, 19:706, 20:137, 20:315
  • and elementary education, 12:10n, 12:10, 12:114, 12:285–12:286, 16:430, 19:707–19:708
  • influence of in colleges, 8:609–8:610, 12:151, 14:101–14:102, 14:103, 14:104n, 15:140, 15:435–15:436, 15:436–15:437n, 15:466–15:467, 15:491, 15:517, 15:525–15:526, 15:539–15:540, 15:553, 15:553, 15:563, 16:207, 16:207–16:208, 16:208, 16:381, 16:628, 19:540, 19:582–19:583, 19:583n, 19:681, 19:707–19:708, 20:315, 20:316, 20:355, 20:379–20:380
  • oppose U.S. government, 8:175
  • TJ on, 7:248, 8:229, 8:341–8:343, 8:344, 20:351
  • and voluntary associations, 18:268

Clericus, Johannes. See Leclerc, Jean (Johannes Clericus)

Clérisseau, Charles Louis

  • and model of Maison Carrée, 17:lii, 17:325

Clermont (ship), 17:372

Clermont Seminary (Pa.), 20:85

Cleveland, Benjamin

  • and Battle of Kings Mountain, 19:119, 19:121, 19:121

Cleverley, Joseph

  • and J. Adams’s education, 11:268–11:269

Clifford, John D.

  • and Indians, 16:154, 16:157n
  • and Museum of Natural and Antiquarian History, 16:180, 16:182n, 18:206, 18:206

Clift, Tyler

  • and University of Virginia, 16:306

Cline, George

  • and University of Virginia, 17:628

Clinton, DeWitt

  • Account of the Salmo Otsego, or the Otsego Basse, 19:539, 19:539n, 19:567
  • and A. Burr conspiracy, 7:206, 7:235, 7:239
  • and canals, 17:58, 17:95, 17:529, 17:529n, 17:550, 18:271, 18:293, 19:171, 19:224–19:225, 19:469
  • and Champlain Canal, 11:218–11:219, 11:259, 11:280–11:281
  • Circular Letter of the Literary and Philosophical Society, of New-York, 8:409, 8:409n
  • and T. Cooper, 14:80
  • and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 11:202
  • A Discourse, delivered before the American Academy of the Arts, 10:546, 10:547n
  • and election of 1812, 6:625
  • and Erie Canal, 11:218–11:219, 11:259, 11:280–11:281, 11:339, 11:377, 17:586
  • Federalist supporters of, 4:544n, 4:545, 5:318, 5:581, 5:641
  • and D. Fraser’s application, 4:545–4:546
  • and D. Fraser’s subscription, 5:492
  • friendship with W. Carver, 20:320
  • as governor of N.Y., 13:72n, 13:249, 13:480, 13:482n, 13:610, 15:107, 16:417, 16:417n, 16:428, 17:277n, 18:290, 18:290–18:291n, 19:171, 19:224–19:225
  • gubernatorial addresses of, 12:401, 12:402n
  • identified, 8:348n
  • introduces W. Case, 19:416
  • introduces R. Owen, 20:572
  • An Introductory Discourse, delivered before the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York, 8:347, 8:348n
  • and Lancasterian textbooks, 10:336
  • letters from, 8:409, 11:218–11:219, 11:280–11:281, 13:288, 17:58–17:59, 17:529, 18:271–18:272, 18:566, 19:171, 19:469, 19:539, 20:572–20:573
  • letter from accounted for, 9:449n, 10:546–10:547n
  • Letters on the Natural History and Internal Resources of the State of New-York (written as “Hibernicus”), 19:171, 19:171n, 19:224–19:225
  • letters to, 8:347–8:348, 8:456–8:457, 10:546–10:547, 11:259, 13:312, 17:95, 17:550, 18:293, 19:224–19:225, 19:567
  • and Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York, 8:347, 8:348n, 8:409
  • A Memoir on the Antiquities of the Western Parts of the State of New-York. Read before the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York, 13:288, 13:288n, 13:312
  • as Masonic grand master, 10:187, 10:188n, 11:493, 11:493
  • as mayor of New York City, 1:106, 1:198, 10:187, 10:188n
  • and party politics, 5:352–5:353, 5:354n, 5:411, 5:635, 5:637n, 6:219n, 13:3, 13:50, 16:407, 16:448, 17:277n
  • Positive Facts, Versus Envious Assertions: being an Impartial Review and Refutation of All the Charges preferred against Governor De Witt Clinton (“A Candid Virginian” [C. Schultz]), 20:48–20:49, 20:49n
  • praise for, 19:321
  • presidential prospects of, 17:212, 17:214–17:215, 18:369, 19:580, 20:454n
  • Remarks on the Proposed Canal, from Lake Erie to the Hudson River, 11:218–11:219, 11:219n
  • as reference for C. S. Rafinesque, 15:40, 16:568, 17:89
  • sends gifts to TJ, 18:566, 20:22n
  • sends pens to TJ, 18:271–18:272, 18:293
  • TJ on, 10:609, 15:441
  • TJ’s purported support of, 17:118, 17:148–17:149, 17:215–17:216, 17:216n
  • and F. A. Van der Kemp, 9:596, 12:335, 12:587, 13:40, 19:244, 19:619, 19:620
  • A Vindication of Thomas Jefferson; against the charges contained in a pamphlet entitled, “Serious Considerations,” &c. (written as “Grotius”), 20:484–20:485, 20:485n

Clinton, George

  • as member of Continental Congress, 13:329, 13:331, 13:333n, 13:333n, 13:333n
  • and loan to M. P. Beckley, 2:135
  • and party politics, 16:407
  • political legacy of, 17:214
  • supporters of, 8:104n
  • TJ on, 4:88, 17:214, 17:216n
  • toasts honoring, 1:615+
  • on U.S. constitution
  • F. A. Van der Kemp introduced to, 10:305, 10:307n
  • as vice president, 18:340, 18:340n

Clinton family

  • as aristocrats, 7:67

cloacinae. See privies

clocks See also sundials; watches

  • for longitude calculations, 15:287, 15:288, 15:288, 19:197–19:198, 19:198–19:200, 19:210–19:211
  • mentioned, 12:652
  • at Monticello, 4:396–4:397, 4:527, 6:213, 6:213, 6:214n, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486, 10:420n, 10:437, 10:607, 10:673n, 11:130
  • in President’s House, 1:85, 1:96
  • repairman needed for, 10:33, 10:203, 10:275–10:276, 10:307–10:308, 10:321, 10:326, 10:344, 10:345, 10:351–10:352, 11:157, 11:198–11:199, 11:374, 11:374n
  • and solar eclipse, 4:188, 4:237–4:238
  • TJ’s astronomical case clock, 4:xlv, 4:149, 4:167, 4:229–4:230, 4:370 (illus.) , 5:92, 5:471, 5:507, 6:31, 6:59, 6:61, 6:82, 6:83, 6:83n, 6:117–6:118, 6:258, 6:468, 8:687, 9:76, 9:125–9:126, 9:126, 9:204, 9:273, 9:275, 9:359
  • for U.S. Coast Survey, 9:223, 9:224

Cloots, Anacharsis (Jean Baptiste du Val-de-Grâce, baron de Cloots), 19:587, 19:590n

Clopper, Francis C.

  • patent agent, 7:438, 7:486, 7:507, 7:523, 7:552–7:553, 7:568, 8:15, 8:135–8:136, 8:160, 8:160, 8:249, 8:252, 9:601, 9:602n

Clopton, John B.

  • as Va. legislator, 19:285, 19:285n

Clopton, William

  • and University of Virginia, 16:309

cloth. See textiles

clothing

  • aprons, 14:632, 15:230
  • boots, 6:346, 9:147, 9:147, 9:147, 18:196, 18:430n, 19:471
  • boycott of British, 18:144–18:146
  • breeches, 15:141, 20:398
  • buckles, 20:398
  • buckskin, 20:452
  • buttons, 8:234, 9:565, 10:555n, 10:609, 12:362, 15:475, 15:475, 15:475n, 15:475n, 17:5, 17:5, 17:5, 18:42, 18:44, 18:46, 18:48, 18:48, 18:603, 19:10, 19:13, 19:15, 19:16
  • coats, 7:72, 7:73n, 8:74, 8:234, 8:241–8:242, 8:446, 10:398, 10:491, 10:555n, 10:609, 14:20, 14:525, 14:526n, 15:141, 15:475, 16:399, 18:603, 18:603, 20:154, 20:398
  • corduroy, 8:234, 10:609
  • corsets, 10:491n
  • cotton, 3:202, 5:560, 8:68, 8:185, 15:229
  • drawers, 11:450, 11:450, 12:45+, 12:257
  • dresses, 18:147n, 19:116n
  • and 1810 census, 3:202, 3:202
  • flannel, 8:234, 15:271, 20:452
  • fur gloves, 2:203
  • gauze, 12:651
  • gloves, 12:257, 18:47
  • gowns, 12:257
  • handkerchiefs, 6:348, 11:626n, 11:627n
  • hats, 4:361, 6:344, 6:348, 7:71, 7:124, 8:446, 8:449n, 8:570, 9:566, 14:16, 15:450, 17:10, 18:48, 18:48, 18:48, 18:49, 18:565, 19:9, 19:13
  • helmets, 14:229
  • homespun, 1:100n, 1:561, 1:591, 1:667, 7:187, 8:234, 8:356, 8:368, 9:562, 10:491n, 10:609, 18:146
  • hose pantaloons, 11:450, 12:257
  • imported, 8:285, 9:476n, 18:144n
  • Indian, 16:155
  • knee breeches (shorts), 8:234, 10:555n, 10:609, 20:398
  • for laborers, 19:239, 20:210, 20:219, 20:329
  • lace, 12:651
  • linen, 3:202, 8:460, 18:225, 19:486
  • manufacture of, 1:15–1:16, 8:249, 8:249, 8:356, 8:460, 9:536–9:537, 10:32, 11:413, 11:413n, 11:449–11:450, 11:463–11:464, 11:470, 11:471–11:472, 11:506–11:507, 11:602, 12:257–12:258, 12:538, 18:144n, 18:144–18:146
  • military, 4:361, 4:362
  • pantaloons, 11:450, 11:450, 15:475, 16:399, 18:603, 19:15, 19:559n, 20:154
  • parasols, 18:47, 18:603, 18:604n
  • patterns for, 17:5, 18:43, 18:47, 19:15
  • peplums, 14:229
  • petticoats, 11:450, 12:257
  • purses, 11:625
  • for T. J. Randolph in Philadelphia, 1:308
  • shawls, 15:452
  • shirts, 20:154
  • shoes, 3:202, 4:362, 7:332, 8:234, 8:241–8:242, 10:555n, 12:31, 12:31n, 14:271, 16:38, 18:51, 18:196, 20:122
  • for slaves, 1:420, 1:666–1:667, 5:307, 5:446, 5:470, 6:308, 6:309, 6:310, 7:71, 7:191, 8:68, 8:158, 8:185, 8:368, 8:380, 8:570, 9:303, 9:303, 9:562, 12:301, 15:95, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:247, 15:248n, 15:282, 15:312, 15:313, 15:450–15:451, 16:90, 16:357, 17:234, 17:654, 18:225, 19:62, 19:486, 20:122, 20:211, 20:211, 20:211, 20:211
  • smallclothes, 8:234, 8:241–8:242
  • socks, 2:129, 2:206, 20:219
  • stockings, 3:202, 6:344, 6:346, 6:349n, 8:234, 9:489n, 10:129, 10:555n, 11:450, 11:450, 12:257–12:258, 15:452, 16:9, 16:11, 19:206, 20:liii, 20:398
  • summer, 14:268
  • suspenders, 12:362, 19:9, 19:10
  • TJ’s banyan (robe), 20:liii–20:liv, 20:330 (illus.)
  • TJ’s roquelaure, 12:198
  • TJ’s slippers, 20:liii–20:liv, 20:154, 20:330 (illus.), 20:398
  • TJ’s wolf skin pelisse, 9:147, 9:147–9:148n
  • undervests, 11:450
  • for University of Virginia students, 20:394
  • velvet, 8:234
  • vests, 9:566, 10:609, 16:399, 17:5, 18:43, 18:47, 19:15
  • waistcoats, 8:234, 8:234, 8:241–8:242, 12:257, 16:349, 20:154, 20:398
  • walking sticks, 2:xli–2:xlii, 2:380 (illus.) , 11:167, 11:168, 11:344, 14:611, 19:644
  • and weather, 17:509
  • winter, 13:321, 20:452
  • women purchase, 18:143, 18:144–18:146
  • wool, 1:479n, 1:573, 3:202, 5:475, 5:560, 8:174, 8:185, 8:234, 8:570, 10:547, 19:486

clothing press

  • described, 1:xlviii, 1:390, 1:400
  • picture of TJ’s, 1:380 (illus.)

cloth-of-gold crocus. See crocus, cloth-of-gold

Clotilde, Marguerite Éléonore. See Surville, Clotilde de (Marguerite Éléonore Clotilde de Vallon-Chalys)

Cloud, Joseph

  • and T. Cooper’s scientific collections, 12:238, 14:127, 14:568, 14:568–14:569
  • identified, 14:569–14:570n

Clough, Alexander

  • and G. Washington, 18:137

Clough, William

  • identified, 12:234–12:235n
  • inquires about Central College, 12:234
  • letter from, 12:234–12:235

clover

  • box, 3:456, 3:461, 9:563, 9:583–9:584, 12:304
  • as crop, 4:93, 4:180, 4:531, 6:132–6:133, 7:71, 7:83, 7:179, 8:304, 8:305, 8:460, 8:520, 9:66, 10:673, 11:163, 11:309, 11:421, 12:255, 12:301, 12:483
  • as fodder, 4:374, 18:273, 19:606
  • improves soil, 13:582, 19:591
  • at Poplar Forest, 8:69, 8:70, 8:78, 8:520, 8:611, 8:611, 9:494, 9:505, 12:483
  • red, 11:39, 19:416–19:417
  • scarlet, 2:271, 2:272
  • seed, 1:45n, 3:180, 3:184, 3:194, 3:448, 4:518, 4:525, 4:525, 4:526, 4:548, 4:557, 5:324, 8:367, 8:459–8:460, 8:520, 8:535, 9:494, 9:583–9:584, 12:304, 12:614n, 14:256, 14:628
  • sent to TJ, 15:578, 15:578–15:579n
  • threshing of, 7:81–7:82, 8:459–8:460, 8:520
  • and Tufton, 2:112
  • for University of Virginia, 19:239
  • white, 10:534

Cloverdale (Bath Co.)

  • tavern at, 13:230, 13:231, 13:232

cloves, 1:44, 2:109, 4:211, 15:71, 16:10

Cluny, Alexander

  • Le Voyageur Américain … Augmenté d’un Précis sur l’Amérique Septentrionale & la République des Treize-États-Unis (trans. J. Mandrillon), 13:40

Clymer, George

  • signer of Declaration of Independence, 4:475, 13:329, 13:329, 13:333n, 14:292, 19:471
  • and veterinary education, 5:415n

coaches. See carriages

Coade, Eleanor

  • manufactory of, 11:389, 11:391n

Coahuila, Mexico (now part of Tex.)

  • works on, 8:77n

coal

  • and cement production, 9:466, 9:468n, 9:468n, 9:468n, 9:468n, 9:468n
  • cost of, 8:591–8:592
  • in France
  • and manufacturing, 5:153
  • at President’s House, 1:155
  • for salt production, 5:77, 5:77n
  • shipment of, 14:6, 17:178, 18:518
  • used in steam kitchens and stoves, 20:84
  • in Va., 5:215, 5:676, 11:25, 11:65, 13:104, 15:135

La Coalition et La France (N. A. de Salvandy), 15:51–15:52, 15:52n

Coalter, John

  • and J. C. Cabell, 13:592, 13:592n, 13:601
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:334, 12:232, 13:163n, 15:97, 19:46, 20:199
  • and establishment of University of Virginia, 14:13, 14:14, 16:469
  • family of, 13:592
  • as Va. Court of Appeals judge, 12:285, 12:594, 15:350

Coan, Francis

  • and University of Virginia, 17:637

coating (textile), 6:345

coats

  • body coats, 20:154, 20:398
  • capes, 8:74, 10:491
  • gingham, 18:603, 18:603
  • of mail, 10:398
  • mentioned, 8:446, 14:20
  • patterns for, 14:525, 14:526n
  • spencers, 20:398
  • Quaker-style, 10:555n, 10:609, 16:399
  • waistcoats, 8:234, 8:241–8:242, 12:257, 16:349, 20:154, 20:398

Cobb, Mr.

  • TJ purchases horse from, 8:174, 8:174n, 8:497n

Cobbett, William

  • J. Adams on, 4:474
  • An Address to the Clergy of Massachusetts, 9:4–9:5, 9:6n, 9:6n, 9:78, 9:79n
  • Bloody Buoy, 3:305, 3:308n, 13:235, 13:235–13:236n
  • journalistic attacks of, 2:539, 2:540n
  • letters of published, 8:450n
  • as “Peter Porcupine,”, 4:339, 4:340–4:341n, 6:37, 6:40n, 13:235–13:236n
  • and rutabagas, 14:250
  • and War of 1812, 8:254
  • Weekly Political Register, 5:370n, 5:384

Cobbs, Mr. (of Bedford Co.)

  • family of opposes new road, 18:70

Cobbs, David

  • business activities of, 5:93n
  • seeks employment at University of Virginia, 14:653

Cobbs, Jeffrey , 5:93n

Cobbs, John P.

  • and Central College subscription, 11:333, 13:161

Cobbs, Samuel

  • TJ pays, 19:137n

Cobbs, William

  • and survey of Poplar Forest boundaries, 12:209–12:210, 12:211, 12:214n, 12:214–12:215, 12:216, 12:217–12:218, 12:220, 12:221, 12:222, 12:222–12:223, 12:224–12:225, 12:228, 12:261, 12:337
  • TJ seeks to purchase Bedford Co. land of, 5:348–5:349, 5:464, 5:465

Cobel, Ward

  • convicted of perjury, 10:498

cobwebs

  • used in optical instruments, 9:223, 9:225n

Cochlearia. See scurvy grass

Cochran, James & William

  • Richmond grocers, 5:299, 5:299n, 6:347, 6:347, 6:347

Cochran, John

  • and smallpox, 18:138

Cochran, Robert

  • collector of Wilmington, N.C., 12:379, 13:4

Cochran, Robert E.

  • federal marshal, 6:28, 6:29n, 6:113n

Cochrane, Sir Alexander

  • British admiral, 8:218
  • invites U.S. slaves to join British military, 7:534n

Cochrane (Cochraine), D., 2:433

Cock, Andrew

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 17:27, 17:30, 17:30n
  • drill of, 16:607–16:608, 17:27
  • identified, 16:608n
  • letter from, 16:607–16:608
  • letter to, 17:27

Cockburn, George

  • as British admiral, 8:317, 8:318n, 10:575, 11:480

Cocke, Mr.

  • and Roanoke chub, 4:650

Cocke, Ann Blaws Barraud (John Hartwell Cocke’s first wife)

  • and architectural design of Bremo, 9:502n

Cocke, Benjamin, 3:179, 5:15

Cocke, Charles

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:328, 15:98, 19:53
  • friendship with W. F. Gordon, 18:391, 18:391, 18:392n
  • identified, 18:391–18:392n
  • letter from, 18:391–18:392
  • To the Freeholders of Albemarle, 18:391, 18:392n
  • and University of Virginia, 18:391, 18:392n
  • as Va. legislator, 18:221

Cocke, James

  • militia service of, 7:161

Cocke, James Powell

  • cogwheel for, 4:200
  • identified, 4:650–4:651n
  • and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:348, 15:348
  • letters from, 4:651, 4:684, 6:116
  • letters to, 4:650–4:651, 4:662–4:663, 6:122–6:123
  • and Roanoke chub, 4:650–4:651, 4:662–4:663, 4:684, 6:116, 6:122

Cocke, John Alexander, 6:112, 20:111

Cocke, John Field

  • and Beaverdam lands, 17:162–17:163, 17:179
  • identified, 17:163n
  • letter from, 17:162–17:163
  • letter to, 17:179

Cocke, John Hartwell (1780–1866)

  • agreement with T. Whitelaw, 14:187, 14:390, 14:479
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 3:351n, 11:319, 11:319, 12:75, 12:99
  • and American Colonization Society, 14:264
  • appointed to Central College Board of Visitors, 10:473n, 10:474, 10:474n, 12:3
  • appointment of to University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:34–14:35, 14:45, 14:74n, 15:82, 15:434, 20:549, 20:550n
  • and Bremo (house), 1:136n, 9:500–9:501, 9:501–9:502n, 11:274n, 12:526, 13:129–13:130, 16:149, 16:244, 16:254
  • and J. C. Cabell, 16:566, 16:587, 16:588n, 17:596, 18:285
  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:54, 12:60–12:61, 12:69, 12:69
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:322, 11:327n, 11:332, 12:307, 12:315, 12:625–12:626n, 13:161, 15:96, 15:345, 15:398–15:399, 15:399n, 16:303, 16:475
  • and Charlottesville Academy, 14:261, 14:268, 14:274, 14:512, 15:500n
  • as commissioner in Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:268, 15:269n, 15:348, 15:416
  • and T. Cooper, 14:55, 14:106, 14:324n, 15:108, 15:122, 15:152, 15:179, 15:517, 15:529
  • and corn-shelling machines, 14:96–14:97, 19:678–19:679
  • correspondence with A. Garrett, 19:351n
  • correspondence with C. Johnson, 19:481–19:482n
  • correspondence with J. Neilson, 19:395–19:396n
  • correspondence with W. C. Rives, 13:591n
  • correspondence with C. A. Rodney, 16:634, 16:634n
  • correspondence with R. B. Taylor, 15:604n
  • daguerreotype of, 3:xlvii, 3:358 (illus.)
  • descriptions of Central College Board of Visitors meetings by, 11:318–11:320, 11:565–11:566
  • and fish for TJ, 14:261, 14:268, 17:68, 19:544, 19:552
  • and gypsum, 8:600
  • health of, 8:67, 14:264, 14:268, 17:68, 17:71, 17:90, 17:157, 17:528
  • on hedges, 10:194
  • hires out slaves to University of Virginia, 19:544n
  • identified, 3:136n
  • and inspection of Central College and University of Virginia accounts, 19:31–19:32, 19:39, 19:43–19:44, 19:44n, 19:52, 19:59, 19:169, 19:172, 19:174, 19:174, 19:175, 19:176–19:178, 19:179, 19:191n, 19:257, 19:258n, 19:274, 20:179, 20:198, 20:208
  • introduces W. Maxwell, 19:87
  • introduces J. P. Preston, 13:325
  • introduces Mr. Wilson, 17:49, 17:49n
  • and T. Kosciuszko’s estate, 13:384, 14:68, 14:79, 14:130, 14:130, 14:131, 14:158, 14:261, 14:264, 14:268, 15:180, 15:180n
  • letter from, to J. Breckinridge, J. C. Cabell, C. Johnson, J. Madison, and R. B. Taylor, 17:421–17:422
  • letter from, to T. Cooper, 15:131–15:133
  • letters from, 3:136, 4:59, 6:7, 7:301, 7:608–7:609, 8:66–8:67, 11:218, 11:546–11:547, 12:315, 13:129–13:130, 13:325, 14:261–14:265, 14:268–14:269, 15:122, 15:205, 15:208, 15:529, 16:254, 17:48, 17:49, 17:68, 18:3, 19:87–19:88, 19:172, 19:398–19:399, 19:544
  • letters from, to A. S. Brockenbrough, 15:129–15:130, 16:254–16:255
  • letters to, 3:147, 4:62, 6:7, 7:300, 7:513–7:514, 8:41–8:42, 11:181–11:182, 11:219–11:220, 11:301–11:302, 11:545–11:546, 12:74–12:75, 12:306–12:307, 13:601, 14:46–14:47, 14:261, 14:511–14:512, 15:108–15:109, 15:179, 15:517–15:518, 16:237–16:239, 16:243–16:244, 16:268–16:269, 17:34, 17:71, 17:108, 17:423–17:424, 17:527–17:529, 18:4, 19:395–19:396, 19:452, 19:552–19:554
  • letter to, from J. Breckinridge and C. Johnson, 17:90–17:94
  • marriage of, 17:423, 17:424n
  • as member of Central College Board of Visitors, 14:46, 14:47, 14:48, 14:55, 14:55, 14:72, 14:73, 17:34, 17:48
  • as member of University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 14:46, 14:176, 14:179, 14:190, 14:234, 14:322, 14:515–14:516, 14:518–14:519, 15:3, 15:80, 15:82n, 15:108, 15:122, 15:152, 15:179, 15:205, 15:208, 15:224, 15:225n, 15:352n, 15:415, 15:486, 15:508, 15:509, 15:517, 15:529, 16:268–16:269, 16:297, 16:298n, 16:396, 16:544, 16:579, 17:68, 17:71, 17:77, 17:85n, 17:90–17:94, 17:94n, 17:108, 17:157, 17:391, 17:416, 17:421–17:422, 17:423, 17:427, 17:427n, 17:450, 17:467, 17:527–17:529, 17:613, 17:614n, 18:3, 18:4, 18:28, 18:317, 18:328, 19:31, 19:31–19:32, 19:39, 19:40n, 19:46, 19:172, 19:228, 19:274, 19:282, 19:292, 19:351n, 19:383, 19:395, 19:395–19:396n, 19:398, 19:409, 19:415, 19:451, 19:452, 19:480, 19:481–19:482n, 19:518, 19:518–19:519n, 19:552–19:553, 19:593n, 19:604, 20:189, 20:324
  • and merino sheep, 3:136, 3:147, 4:59, 4:61, 4:62
  • on militia, 8:66–8:67, 8:67n
  • militia service of, 7:608, 7:632, 8:42, 8:42n
  • and mole trap for TJ, 14:383n
  • and W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:587–14:588n
  • and J. Oldham’s dispute with University of Virginia
  • as potential Va. legislator, 12:382, 12:539–12:540
  • and recruitment of University of Virginia faculty, 20:468
  • requests plants from TJ, 6:7
  • and seeds, 6:7, 13:325, 15:398, 16:634, 16:634n, 17:34, 17:48
  • sends sea kale to TJ, 14:385n, 15:137, 15:152, 17:49, 17:71
  • slaves of, 11:651n, 14:264
  • and son’s education, 14:210, 14:261, 14:268, 14:383n
  • and R. B. Taylor, 14:561
  • TJ on, 14:130, 14:131
  • TJ purchases horse from, 7:300, 7:300n, 7:301, 7:513–7:514, 7:608, 8:41, 8:42n, 8:47, 8:66
  • TJ provides architectural advice to, 9:500–9:501
  • and TJ’s Catalogue of the Best Classical Editions, 14:511, 14:520, 14:561
  • TJ sends plants to, 11:219–11:220, 11:220n
  • and TJ’s health, 15:543n
  • and TJ’s letters on finance, 7:230
  • and University of Virginia construction, 14:261–14:264, 14:265n, 14:304, 14:390, 14:511–14:512, 15:3, 15:125, 15:125, 15:126n, 15:129, 15:130n, 15:200, 15:200, 15:201n, 15:396, 16:237–16:238, 16:243–16:244, 16:254, 16:254–16:255, 16:337n, 17:517n, 18:357n, 19:383, 19:395, 19:395–19:396n, 19:398, 19:402, 19:409, 19:415
  • and visits to Monticello, 11:218, 11:258, 11:327n, 11:337, 11:546, 11:565, 12:54, 12:60, 12:74, 12:75, 13:601, 14:47, 15:122, 16:268–16:269, 17:34, 19:32n
  • and viticulture, 9:349
  • and wheat, 15:528n
  • and wine, 11:218, 11:219, 11:300, 12:53

Cocke, John Hartwell (1804–46)

  • education of, 14:210, 14:261, 14:268, 14:383n

Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (John Hartwell Cocke’s second wife)

  • correspondence with J. C. Cabell, 19:518–19:519n
  • marriage of, 17:423, 17:424n

Cocke, Richard, 1:635, 1:642n

Cocke, Sarah Maclin (William Cocke’s wife), 6:112

Cocke, Smith

  • and Central College–University of Virginia, 15:86

Cocke, William

  • and E. Fla. campaign, 5:651–5:652, 6:67, 6:67–6:68, 6:112
  • family of, 6:112, 6:112
  • health of, 6:112
  • identified, 5:652n
  • introduces J. F. Oliveira Fernandes, 18:410
  • letters from, 5:651–5:652, 6:112–6:113, 7:160–7:162
  • letters to, 6:67–6:68
  • on campaign against Creek Indians, 7:160–7:162

Cockes, Francis

  • and University of Virginia, 16:311

Cockle, John

  • and New York City customhouse, 19:499n

Cockram, Mr., 18:406

cocks (valves), 12:362, 20:611, 20:611

cocoa

  • cultivation of, 16:546
  • imported, 9:426

cod

  • New England, 1:115n, 1:176, 1:279, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:274, 11:295, 12:551
  • TJ’s report on fisheries, 1:487, 1:487n
  • tongues and sounds, 1:153, 1:154n, 1:369, 2:109, 2:154, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:295, 12:551, 14:542, 14:573, 20:22, 20:36

Code de Commerce (D. Raynal), 5:576, 5:576–5:577n, 6:45, 6:372, 6:373n, 6:445, 7:90

Code d’Instruction criminelle, 5:576, 5:576–5:577n, 6:45, 6:372, 6:372–6:373n, 6:445, 7:90

The Code of Agriculture (J. Sinclair), 11:381–11:382, 11:382, 11:382n, 15:465, 16:151, 16:151, 16:169, 16:187, 17:251, 19:508

A Code of Gentoo Laws, or, Ordinations of the Pundits (trans. N. B. Halhed), 7:221n

The Code of Health and Longevity (J. Sinclair)

  • prospectus for, 9:143, 9:144n, 9:144n+, 10:280

Codman, John

  • and Congregational convention, 20:333

Coe, Jesse, 1:66

coffee

  • in Africa, 17:423
  • Bourbon, 1:268, 2:109, 12:167, 12:182, 18:402, 19:367, 19:371, 20:507
  • café au lait, 14:382
  • clarification of, 10:606, 11:5
  • cultivation of, 11:345, 16:546
  • drinking of, 14:44, 14:44, 14:156–14:157, 14:420, 16:438
  • East India (Java), 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 12:167, 18:402, 19:367, 19:371, 20:189, 20:264, 20:507
  • green, 1:268, 1:368, 18:45, 18:319n, 20:507–20:508
  • imported, 9:426, 9:476n
  • mocha, 14:331–14:332, 20:507
  • at Monticello, 8:xlvii–8:xlviii, 8:30, 8:30–8:31, 15:312
  • at Poplar Forest, 5:33, 15:474
  • pots, 4:231–4:232n, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486, 20:83
  • sent to TJ, 4:662, 4:687, 5:41–5:42, 12:182, 19:394, 20:189, 20:264–20:265, 20:265n, 20:309–20:310, 20:314, 20:327
  • served at Monticello, 1:389
  • smuggling of, 1:439
  • in students’ diet, 14:382, 14:383n
  • substitutes for, 20:309–20:310, 20:310n, 20:507–20:508
  • taxes on, 19:574
  • TJ on, 20:507–20:508
  • TJ purchases, 1:31, 1:318–1:319, 4:210, 4:210, 4:210, 4:211, 4:211, 4:211, 4:211, 4:211, 6:346, 6:346, 6:347, 6:347, 7:180, 11:617, 12:167, 12:182, 12:194, 15:315, 15:450, 15:451, 15:452, 18:319, 18:402, 18:435, 19:10, 19:12, 19:367, 19:385
  • at U.S. Marine Hospital, 1:299
  • West India, 1:268, 12:167, 12:554, 20:507, 20:508n
  • and yellow fever, 10:149n

Coffee, John

  • militia service of, 7:160, 7:160, 8:222–8:223, 8:264

Coffee, William John

  • account with TJ, 19:374, 19:375
  • and box of paintings, 16:233, 16:245, 16:249
  • and cement for TJ, 13:343–13:344, 13:344n, 13:362, 13:363–13:364, 14:298–14:299, 14:317, 14:472, 14:573, 16:640n, 17:16, 17:17, 17:19, 17:19, 17:36, 17:148, 17:149, 17:158, 17:176, 18:288
  • and cisterns at Monticello, 15:318, 17:17, 18:382, 18:470, 18:493, 18:631, 19:642–19:643
  • contract for work on University of Virginia, 18:530, 19:487, 19:488n, 19:513–19:514, 19:514–19:517, 19:520, 19:520n, 19:520–19:522, 19:523
  • correspondence of, 15:483, 15:483n, 18:174
  • Estimate for Varnishing TJ’s Paintings, 15:472–15:473
  • family of, 20:435
  • fashions ornaments for TJ, 18:470, 18:493, 18:493–18:494, 18:534, 18:535, 18:535, 18:630, 19:liii, 19:24, 19:276–19:277, 19:375, 19:476, 19:477, 19:478n, 19:483–19:484, 19:487, 19:520, 19:566, 19:568, 19:611
  • fashions ornaments for University of Virginia, 18:215, 18:494, 18:529, 18:530, 18:535, 18:535, 18:535, 18:630, 19:liii, 19:23–19:24, 19:183, 19:188, 19:277, 19:477, 19:487, 19:487–19:488, 19:491, 19:514–19:516, 19:518, 19:520, 19:520–19:522, 19:523, 19:524n, 19:548, 19:566–19:567, 19:568, 19:611, 20:195, 20:199, 20:212, 20:213, 20:218, 20:219
  • and fire engines, 16:233
  • health of , 16:233, 19:278
  • identified, 12:523n
  • introduced by TJ, 15:474–15:475
  • letters from, 13:290, 13:362–13:363, 15:318, 16:233, 17:573, 18:492–18:494, 18:630–18:631, 19:276–19:278, 19:374, 19:487, 19:487–19:488, 19:491–19:492, 19:548, 19:611, 20:434–20:435
  • letters from accounted for, 14:574n, 19:568n
  • letters to, 13:305, 13:343–13:344, 14:298–14:299, 16:245, 17:17–17:18, 17:597–17:598, 18:470–18:471, 18:535–18:536, 19:23–19:24, 19:477, 19:520–19:523, 19:568
  • mail forwarded for, 18:183
  • Memorandum on His Work at the University of Virginia, 18:494
  • Memorandum on Roman Cement, 13:363–13:364, 19:643, 19:675
  • meteorological observations of, 19:487
  • W. C. Nicholas introduces, 12:522
  • as painter, 20:435
  • and painting conservation, 15:472–15:473, 17:573, 17:597, 17:598n
  • and painting for T. E. Randolph, 18:631, 19:20
  • and pen points for TJ, 17:17, 17:598, 17:598n
  • proposed visit of, 14:299, 20:435
  • terra-cotta busts by, 12:li, 12:lii, 12:348 (illus.) , 12:348 (illus.) , 12:522, 12:541–12:542, 12:571–12:572, 12:572, 12:586, 12:625, 12:626n, 13:49, 13:49n, 15:318, 15:318, 15:334, 15:474
  • TJ forwards models to, 13:290, 13:305, 13:344
  • TJ pays, 19:478, 19:478n, 19:483, 19:488, 19:491
  • TJ recommends, 13:49, 13:69
  • TJ’s debt to, 15:425, 19:496n
  • and TJ’s health, 19:277–19:278, 19:374, 19:487, 20:434
  • travels of, 16:233, 19:374
  • and University of Virginia ground plan, 18:470, 18:492–18:493, 18:493, 18:535, 18:535, 18:630, 19:24, 19:276
  • and University of Virginia, 20:434–20:435
  • visits Monticello, 12:lii, 12:572, 12:586, 13:49, 13:362, 13:364, 15:472–15:473, 15:474, 16:233, 17:573, 17:597, 17:598, 18:273
  • visits Montpellier (Madison family estate), 12:li, 12:625, 12:625, 15:474
  • visits Poplar Forest, 15:473–15:474, 15:498, 15:537

Coffey, William A.

  • identified, 20:107n
  • Inside Out; or, An Interior View of the New-York State Prison (written as “One Who Knows”), 20:106–20:107, 20:107n, 20:107n, 20:133–20:134, 20:273
  • letter from, 20:106–20:107
  • letter to, 20:133–20:134

Coffin, Mr. (ship captain), 10:342

Coffin, William

  • and European faculty, 20:469, 20:470n
  • and faculty for University of Virginia, 20:292
  • identified, 20:292–20:293n
  • introduced to TJ, 20:271

Coffman, Joseph

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:328, 13:162, 16:476, 20:194

Cogdell, John Stephens

  • identified, 3:62n
  • letters from, 3:61–3:62, 17:227–17:228
  • letters to, 3:136–3:137, 17:264
  • sends pamphlet to TJ, 3:61–3:62, 3:136–3:137
  • and South Carolina Academy of Arts, 17:227, 17:228, 17:264

Coghill, Sir John

  • heir of, 12:248
  • and Lafayette, 5:68–5:69, 5:69n, 5:214, 7:541, 12:248

Coghlan, William

  • identified, 3:549n
  • letters from, 3:548–3:549
  • seeks loan from TJ, 3:548–3:549

Cohen, Philip

  • identified, 6:90n
  • letters from, 6:88–6:90
  • letters to, 6:124–6:125
  • and Seventy-Six Association, 6:88–6:90, 6:124–6:125

Cohen, Shalom ben Jacob

  • Elements of the Jewish Faith, translated from the Hebrew, 12:414–12:415

Cohens v. Virginia, 16:484n, 17:32n, 17:233, 17:252, 17:253n, 17:402, 17:402–17:403n, 17:450, 17:450n, 17:549, 17:549n, 17:560–17:561, 18:54n, 18:362, 18:367, 18:460, 19:663–19:664, 19:665, 19:667n, 19:672, 19:687, 19:701n, 20:63

Coignard, Jean Baptiste

  • as publisher, 13:314n, 13:342, 13:343n

coinage

  • gold and silver, 18:365n
  • TJ and, 1:487, 1:487n, 10:548, 17:330–17:331
  • TJ’s Notes on Coinage, 17:330–17:331
  • universal standard for, 4:147–4:148, 4:149n, 4:167, 4:167n, 4:225–4:226, 4:228, 4:229n
  • of Va., 1:334, 1:334n

Coiner, Gasper (Casper)

  • and University of Virginia, 16:309, 16:309

Coiner, George

  • and University of Virginia, 16:309, 19:46

Coiner, James

  • and University of Virginia

Coiner, Philip

  • and University of Virginia, 19:46

Coit, Mr.

  • and research in state papers, 20:483n

Coke, Sir Edward

  • The First Part of the Institutes of the Lawes of England: or a Commentary upon Littleton, 2:103, 2:104n, 2:420, 5:136, 7:191, 7:249, 7:627, 7:628, 8:619, 8:620n, 13:53, 16:641, 16:642n, 18:463
  • importance of, 10:101
  • Institutes of the Laws of England, 1:382, 7:125, 7:126, 7:126, 7:127, 7:127, 7:127, 7:129, 7:130, 10:417, 16:640–16:641, 18:334, 18:335, 18:381, 18:580
  • as legal authority, 11:368, 19:116, 19:165
  • mentioned, 10:589, 12:324
  • quote attributed to, 13:488
  • A Systematic Arrangement of Lord Coke’s First Institute of the Laws of England (J. H. Thomas), 17:419, 17:538, 17:563, 18:381, 18:446, 18:446n, 18:463, 18:475, 18:580, 18:580, 20:410, 20:411, 20:412n, 20:422
  • The Third Part of the Institutes of the Laws of England, 7:171, 7:173n, 10:12, 10:14n, 10:428

Coke, Thomas William, 13:77, 14:346

Cola, Barnett

  • and University of Virginia, 16:316

Colbert, Burwell (TJ’s slave; 1783–ca. 1862; Critta Colbert’s husband)

  • as caretaker for TJ, 9:456
  • children of, 14:567n
  • clothing for, 4:496, 8:380, 15:450–15:451, 18:225
  • and financial transactions for TJ, 8:79, 15:366n, 18:403
  • and goods for TJ, 15:134, 16:8, 16:151n, 17:5, 17:10, 17:11, 17:11n, 18:41, 18:43, 18:44, 18:403, 19:12, 19:14, 19:15, 19:16n
  • health of, 10:516–10:517
  • identified, 4:496n
  • illness of, 14:554, 14:565–14:567, 14:574, 14:633, 15:438, 15:439
  • mentioned, 14:9, 18:632
  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 16:647
  • TJ’s relationship with, 14:566, 18:403n
  • travels with TJ, 13:228, 16:264, 17:153–17:154, 17:154
  • and wife’s death, 14:567n

Colbert, Charles, marquis de Croissy

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502, 4:504

Colbert, Critta (T. M. Randolph’s slave; Burwell Colbert’s wife), 10:516–10:517, 14:567n

Colbert, Edwin (TJ’s slave; b. 1793)

  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:388

Colbert, Jean Baptiste

  • French finance minister, 9:613, 10:43

Colbert, Martha Ann (T. M. Randolph’s slave; Burwell Colbert’s daughter), 14:567n

Colbert, Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1801)

  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 16:647

Colbert, Melinda, 1:156n

Colbert, Robert (TJ’s slave; b. 1799)

  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 12:303

Colbert, Theana (Thenia) (T. M. Randolph’s slave; Burwell Colbert’s daughter), 14:567n

Colclaser, Daniel See also Randolph & Colclaser (Albemarle Co. firm)

  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:61
  • and goods sent to TJ, 17:552n
  • identified, 11:603n
  • and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 14:359, 14:360, 14:367
  • letter from accounted for, 15:332n
  • letter to, 11:603
  • as miller, 10:167, 10:167n, 10:182, 10:182n, 10:475n, 11:168, 11:185, 11:603, 12:29, 12:139, 12:148, 12:167, 12:476, 12:542, 12:547–12:548, 12:563, 13:116, 13:120, 13:355–13:356, 13:393, 14:213, 14:272, 14:317, 14:361, 14:473, 14:554, 14:585, 15:331, 15:426, 15:426, 15:471, 16:418, 17:60, 17:181, 17:181n, 17:182, 17:199, 17:199n, 17:515, 17:579, 17:579n, 18:578, 19:26
  • and G. Milleway’s draft on E. Anderson, 16:124n
  • orders goods for TJ, 16:14, 17:4, 17:7
  • and University of Virginia, 16:303, 16:305, 16:315

Colcock, William, 2:446n, 3:486

Cole, Mr., 16:463

Cole, Frances Catherine, 16:206, 16:206, 16:208, 16:209, 16:209, 20:346, 20:347n

Cole, John (ship captain), 19:277

Cole, Sally Cottrell (TJ’s slave)

  • as maid, 11:627n

Cole, Samuel

  • hires out slaves to Central College, 15:86, 15:95

Coleman, Mr. (Bedford Co.), 5:486, 5:489

Coleman, John H.

  • family of, 18:551
  • identified, 18:552n
  • and judicial review, 18:550–18:551
  • letter from, 18:550–18:552

Coleman, Joseph

  • identified, 12:49n
  • letter to, 12:48–12:50
  • and proposed Albemarle Co. road, 11:243, 12:48

Coleman, Napoleon Bonaparte

  • on chaos, 14:236
  • cosmology of, 14:234–14:237
  • on God, 14:236, 14:236–14:237
  • identified, 14:237n
  • letter from, 14:234–14:237
  • on origin of mankind, 14:236–14:237
  • on religion and science, 14:234–14:237
  • seeks opinions from TJ, 14:234–14:235

Coleman, Robert L.

  • and Central College subscription, 11:326, 11:328

Coleman, William (College of William and Mary), 2:535n

Coleman, William (New York editor), 3:540n, 10:111–10:112, 10:185–10:186, 11:490–11:491

Coles, Mr.

  • and A. H. Rowan, 16:295

Coles, Catharine Thompson (wife of Isaac Coles [1747–1813]), 6:356n

Coles, Edward

  • and emancipation of his slaves, 7:503–7:504, 7:603–7:605, 7:702–7:704
  • forwards letter, 2:225
  • identified, 2:225–2:226n
  • on J. Leslie, 12:227
  • letters from, 3:590–3:591, 4:215, 4:215, 7:503–7:504, 7:702–7:704, 8:99
  • letters to, 2:225–2:226, 3:581–3:582, 4:193, 7:603–7:605
  • as J. Madison’s secretary, 2:124, 2:124n, 2:127, 4:51–4:52, 4:314n, 4:541n, 5:588n, 6:274, 8:99, 11:122, 11:123n
  • observes solar eclipse, 4:238n
  • and TJ’s health, 14:23
  • and TJ’s Washington effects, 3:581–3:582, 3:590–3:591, 4:193, 4:215
  • visits J. Adams, 4:312–4:313, 4:314n, 4:389
  • visits Monticello, 2:127, 4:163
  • visits Warm Springs, 13:242, 13:243n

Coles, Helen Skipwith, 5:269

Coles, Isaac (1747–1813) , 5:28, 6:356n

Coles, Isaac A.

  • Account of a Conversation with TJ, 9:500–9:502
  • account of Niagara Campaign, 5:531–5:532, 5:532–5:545, 5:608–5:609, 5:609n, 5:609–5:610, 5:684, 5:685n
  • and affair with Nelson, 2:106–2:107, 2:124, 2:127
  • agent to Europe, 1:65, 1:232, 1:263, 1:263, 1:269–1:270, 1:271–1:272, 1:331, 1:452, 1:528, 1:530n, 1:593, 1:627
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319, 11:319
  • Armstrong comments on, 1:260
  • as army recruiter, 6:51, 6:52n
  • carries TJ’s correspondence to Europe, 1:19, 1:20, 1:173, 1:175n, 1:207, 1:229, 1:247
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:328, 13:161, 15:96, 16:303, 17:631
  • certificate of, 3:107
  • and T. Cooper, 14:55, 14:106
  • correspondence with W. Short, 19:603n
  • court-martial of, 7:609, 7:609–7:611n, 8:317
  • and deer for Monticello, 7:260, 7:260n, 8:521
  • family of, 11:336, 11:337
  • greetings to, 2:9, 2:317
  • and Highland–Indian Camp boundary dispute, 8:567, 8:567–8:568, 9:289, 9:488
  • identified, 1:53–1:54n
  • inoculates plants, 3:644–3:645
  • introduces E. Gerry (1793–1867), 6:359
  • introduces B. Peyton, 6:51, 6:52n
  • and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:348
  • and T. Kosciuszko’s finances, 4:488, 4:684
  • and Lafayette’s La. land, 2:244
  • land speculation of, 16:614
  • letter forwarded to, 10:542
  • letters from, 1:53–1:54, 1:370–1:377, 1:667–1:668, 2:106–2:107, 2:123–2:124, 2:203–2:204, 3:448, 3:645, 4:528–4:529, 5:410–5:411, 5:531–5:532, 6:51–6:52, 6:359, 7:260, 8:21, 8:521, 9:544–9:545, 11:337, 16:613–16:614
  • letters to, 2:39–2:40, 2:127, 3:644–3:645, 7:609–7:611, 9:488, 11:336
  • letter to a Young Friend in Virginia, 5:532–5:545
  • letter to, from J. Walker, 3:293n
  • and M. Lewis’s papers, 2:34, 2:123–2:124
  • J. Madison forwards letter from, 1:518
  • and manuscript on Montesquieu, 2:288
  • mentioned, 3:57–3:58, 3:250–3:251, 5:636, 7:139, 7:145, 7:605, 10:288, 12:53
  • and merino sheep, 1:479, 2:39, 2:39n, 3:136, 3:178, 3:190
  • at Montpellier (Madison family estate), 1:439, 1:441
  • observes D. Parker’s plow, 1:233–1:234, 1:538
  • plans to visit TJ, 6:51, 8:21, 9:545, 16:614
  • plans visit to Washington, 8:521
  • recommended for military appointment, 4:529
  • recommends Morton & Russell, 6:240
  • requests plants from TJ, 8:21
  • resignations of, 2:107n
  • and Rivanna Company, 3:266
  • and Roanoke chub, 7:260
  • as secretary to TJ, 1:34n, 1:64, 4:313
  • and seeds, 11:336, 11:337, 15:602n
  • sends gloves to TJ, 2:203
  • sends plants to TJ, 2:203–2:204n, 3:448, 3:455, 3:645, 8:21, 16:613–16:614
  • sends wine to TJ, 3:505
  • and shepherd dogs, 2:3, 5:69
  • and Madame de Tessé, 2:311
  • TJ pays, 1:41
  • TJ sends plants to, 9:544–9:545
  • and TJ’s health, 19:603n
  • and TJ’s Washington effects, 2:39, 2:106, 2:127, 3:581, 3:582n
  • and tobacco crop, 3:620
  • To the Public, 7:609, 7:609–7:610n
  • transmits messages to and from TJ, 13:398, 13:398
  • and University of Virginia, 17:640
  • visits Monticello, 1:536, 1:632, 1:655, 1:657, 2:68, 3:290, 3:644–3:645, 3:645, 9:488, 9:500–9:501, 9:501n, 13:334, 19:603n
  • visits Warm Springs, 13:242, 13:243n
  • vouches for J. A. Morton, 4:589, 4:684, 5:27, 5:28n
  • P. Walsh sends greetings to, 4:189
  • and War of 1812, 5:410–5:411, 6:359, 8:21
  • and wheat prices, 4:104
  • and wine for TJ, 4:528–4:529, 4:529–4:530

Coles, John (1745–1808)

  • death of, 3:582n
  • witnesses document, 5:570n

Coles, John (1774–1848)

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319, 11:319, 15:263
  • as Albemarle Co. school commissioner, 15:383n
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:328, 13:161, 15:96, 16:303, 17:631
  • identified, 14:320n
  • invited to visit Monticello, 14:385, 14:470
  • and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 14:320, 14:385, 14:400, 14:423, 14:470, 14:477, 14:478, 14:478, 14:480, 14:485, 14:485n, 14:493
  • letters from, 14:320, 14:477, 15:263
  • letters to, 14:385, 14:470
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349
  • TJ’s debt to, 15:425
  • and University of Virginia, 17:640
  • visits J. Adams, 4:312–4:313, 4:314n, 4:389
  • visits Monticello, 2:127, 14:477

Coles, Leonard

  • captain of Resolution, 10:571

Coles, Rebecca Elizabeth Tucker, 3:582, 3:582n, 3:590, 3:645

Coles, Tucker

  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 11:319
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:323, 11:328, 13:161, 15:98, 16:303, 17:631
  • militia service of, 7:609
  • and spinning machines, 5:269
  • and University of Virginia, 17:640
  • as Va. Legislator, 2:98

Coles, Walter

  • and Central College subscription, 11:323, 11:328
  • sends trees to TJ, 9:545

Collateral Bee-Boxes. Or, a New, Easy, and Advantageous Method of Managing Bees (S. White), 8:388

Colle (Albemarle Co. estate)

  • as Derieux family residence, 3:395n, 9:115
  • farmed by P. Mazzei, 3:380–3:381n
  • mentioned, 7:594, 9:648, 12:560
  • and proposed Albemarle Co. road, 11:243, 11:244n, 11:244n, 11:244, 11:244, 11:244
  • von Riedesel family reside at, 17:409n
  • sold by TJ, 1:420n
  • sold by TJ for P. Mazzei, 3:383n, 3:541n

Colle (Italian mountain), 9:679n

Collection de décisions nouvelles (J. B. Denisart), 3:130–3:131, 3:160, 3:174n, 3:546

Collection de Moralistes Français, (Montaigne,—Charron,—Pascal,—La Rouchefoucauld,—La Bruyère,—Vauvenargues,—Duclos); publiée avec des commentaires et de nouvelles notices biographiques (ed. A. Duval), 15:24, 16:56, 16:58, 17:138, 17:447, 17:448n

A Collection of all such Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia, of a public and permanent nature, as are now in force (S. Pleasants), 3:146, 3:177, 5:245, 5:245n, 5:253, 5:278, 5:278n, 6:122, 7:260, 7:270, 7:270, 7:270, 10:452, 10:569, 10:572, 10:617, 14:412, 14:456, 15:211, 15:222n

A Collection of Interesting, Authentic Papers, relative to the Dispute between Great Britain and America, 8:619, 8:620n

A Collection of Select Biography (D. Fraser), 5:160n, 5:492, 5:492n

A Collection of State-Papers (J. Adams), 11:49n, 11:201

A Collection of Tracts, on the subjects of Taxing the British Colonies in America, and Regulating Their Trade, 19:470, 19:472n

Collections for An Essay towards a Materia Medica of the United-States (B. S. Barton), 13:248

College of Physicians and Surgeons (later part of Columbia University)

  • mineral specimens for, 15:370–15:371, 15:371n

College of Physicians of Philadelphia

  • Facts and Observations relative to the Nature and Origin of the Pestilential Fever, which Prevailed in this City, in 1793, 1797, and 1798, 10:131–10:133, 10:146n

colleges. See schools and colleges

Colley, Nathaniel (ship captain), 17:372

Collezione dei Classici Metafisici (ed. D. Sacchi), 20:369

Collier, Hastings

  • and University of Virginia, 16:317

Collier, Jeremy

  • The Emperor Marcus Antoninus, 1:576

Collier, John

  • writings of, 18:473

Collin, Nicholas, 1:453n, 5:8

Collings & Maingy (Rotterdam firm)

  • forwards letter to TJ, 9:197n

Collins, Mr.

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:540

Collins, Charles (of New York)

  • and Chinese immigration, 12:553–12:554
  • free-labor store of, 12:554
  • identified, 12:554–12:555n
  • letter from, 12:553–12:555
  • and T. Paine, 12:554

Collins, Charles (of Rhode Island)

  • chairs meeting of Bristol Co. Republicans, 1:89n
  • identified, 1:89n
  • letter from accounted for, 15:441n

Collins, Harris

  • and University of Virginia, 20:204, 20:226, 20:230

Collins, Zaccheus

  • and American Philosophical Society, 12:455, 13:253
  • and T. Cooper’s scientific collections, 12:238, 14:127, 14:178, 14:568
  • as reference for C. S. Rafinesque, 15:40, 17:89

Collinson, John

  • The Life of Thuanus, with Some Account of his Writings, and a Translation of the Preface to his History, 17:535

Collins’s Marcus Antoninus. See Collier, Jeremy: The Emperor Marcus Antoninus

Colloquia (M. Cordier), 10:516, 11:627, 11:627–11:628n

Colloquia, nunc emendatiora (D. Erasmus), 11:452

Colman (Coleman), Edward

  • and E. Aram’s murder trial, 7:378

Colman, George (the Elder)

  • translates Mercator (Plautus), 19:508
  • translates The Comedies of Terence (Terence), 19:507

Colman, George (the Younger)

  • “The Lady of the Wreck; or, Castle Blarneygig: a poem”, 7:60, 7:62n

Colombia, Republic of

  • and Cuba, 19:686, 19:709
  • independence of, 19:543
  • recognition of, 18:425, 18:425, 20:352
  • U.S. agents to, 16:528–16:529, 16:530, 16:531n, 19:639

Col. Pickering’s Observations introductory to reading the Declaration of Independence, at Salem, July 4, 1823 (T. Pickering), 20:38, 20:38–20:39n, 20:123–20:125, 20:137–20:138, 20:138n

Colton, Charles Caleb

  • Lacon: or Many Things in Few Words; addressed to Those Who Think, 18:65, 18:119–18:120

Columbia (Fluvanna Co.), 3:104, 3:253–3:254, 9:313, 13:140, 13:140n, 13:277, 15:541

Columbia, S.C. See also South Carolina College (later University of South Carolina)

  • board of health at, 16:234
  • canal at, 16:255
  • churches in, 19:682, 19:682n
  • colleges in, 8:352–8:353, 8:354n
  • healthiness of, 16:65, 16:222, 16:227, 16:234, 16:255, 16:328, 16:382
  • Irish population of, 16:255
  • physicians in, 16:255n

Columbia, USS (frigate)

  • destruction of, 7:xlv

Columbia College (later Columbia University)

  • J. M. Mason as provost of, 9:297–9:298, 9:298n
  • regulations governing, 20:186, 20:260

The Columbiad (J. Barlow), 1:35, 5:614, 5:617, 5:618, 5:621

Columbian (N.Y. newspaper)

  • prints J. Barlow obituary, 5:621n

Columbian Agricultural Society for the Promotion of Rural and Domestic Economy

  • members of, 1:23n, 1:40n

Columbian Centinel (Boston newspaper), 19:332n

Columbian Chemical Society

  • elects TJ as patron, 5:633, 5:634n, 5:661

Columbian College (later George Washington University), 20:84

Columbian Detector (Boston newspaper), 5:110n

Columbian Eloquence, being the Speeches of the most celebrated American Orators, as delivered in the late Interesting Trial of the Hon. Samuel Chase, before the Senate of the United States, 19:506

The Columbian Ephemeris and Astronomical Diary, for the year 1812 (M. Nash), 4:213–4:214, 4:243–4:245

Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences

  • An Address, delivered before the Columbian Institute, for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences, at the City of Washington, on the 11th January, 1817 (E. Cutbush), 11:143–11:144n
  • circular of, 11:144n
  • honorary members of, 11:144n
  • TJ elected honorary member of, 11:143, 11:144n, 11:148–11:149

Columbian Register (New Haven newspaper), 19:633–19:634

Columbian Society of Artists See also Society of Artists of the United States

  • Charter and by-laws of the Columbian Society of Artists Instituted May, 1810, 7:166, 7:166n
  • constitution of, 7:166
  • Fourth Annual Exhibition of the Columbian Society of Artists and the Pennsylvania Academy. May 1814, 7:401, 7:443–7:444
  • R. Mills as secretary of, 7:166n
  • TJ as president of, 7:166n, 7:401, 7:443–7:444

Columbia River

  • hunting at, 4:8
  • plants along, 4:524
  • trade along, 4:550, 4:551, 4:553, 5:74–5:75
  • and western exploration, 19:197, 19:198, 19:305

Columbia Telescope (S.C. newspaper), 16:255n

Columbus, Christopher

  • biography of in J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 10:613
  • bust of, 9:128, 9:350, 16:343
  • described by T. de Bry, 7:614–7:615
  • as explorer, 17:127, 20:533
  • medal honoring, 19:liv, 19:541n
  • mentioned, 6:603, 11:193
  • and name for U.S., 14:11
  • and W. Plumer’s proposed book, 2:348
  • and portrait for J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 7:xliii–7:xliv, 7:295, 7:302–7:303, 7:303, 7:330, 7:340, 7:342n, 7:429, 7:429n, 7:498, 7:522–7:523, 7:562–7:564, 7:564, 7:611–7:613, 7:614 (illus.) , 8:8, 9:352n, 10:38, 10:39n, 10:71, 10:71, 10:72n, 10:613
  • portraits of, 7:xliii–7:xliv, 7:434 (illus.) , 7:614 (illus.) , 8:239, 10:71, 10:72n, 10:398
  • and South American republics, 9:702

Columbus, Ferdinand

  • son of C. Columbus, 7:563, 7:563, 7:616
  • writes biography of C. Columbus , 7:611, 7:612, 7:612, 7:613n

Columella

  • Rei rusticae, 2:82, 11:164, 11:164

Colvin, John B.

  • and J. A. Bingham’s proposed work, 18:490n
  • and “Camillus” essays, 3:360, 3:360n
  • Historical Letters; originally written for and published in the Virginia Argus, 6:32, 6:32n, 6:58, 6:58–6:59
  • identified, 1:107n
  • Laws of the United States of America, from the 4th of March, 1789, to the 4th of March, 1815, 8:151, 8:152n, 8:179, 12:400
  • letters from, 2:264, 3:78–3:79, 3:359–3:360, 5:282, 6:32, 8:151–8:152
  • letters to, 1:107, 2:290–2:291, 3:99–3:102, 5:303, 6:58–6:59, 8:179
  • political writings attributed to, 2:224, 2:225n, 2:290–2:291
  • on printing in the South, 6:32
  • Review of an Address of the Minority in Congress to their Constituents, 5:282, 5:303
  • sends book to TJ, 6:32
  • sends pamphlet to TJ, 2:264, 2:290–2:291
  • sends TJ review, 5:282
  • and spelling of Indian tribal names, 8:151–8:152, 8:179
  • as State Department clerk, 13:20
  • on Washington politics, 3:359–3:360
  • and J. Wilkinson’s memoir, 3:78–3:79, 3:100–3:101, 3:359–3:360

Colvin, Richard

  • on children, 20:389
  • identified, 19:614n
  • letters from, 19:613–19:614, 20:387–20:389, 20:629–20:630
  • regarded as insane by TJ, 19:614n, 20:630n
  • on specie, 20:389
  • on women, 19:613–19:614, 19:614n, 20:387–20:388, 20:629–20:630

Comanche Indians, 13:227

Combes-Dounous, Jean Isaac

  • translates Histoire des Guerres Civiles de la République Romaine (Appian), 13:342, 13:359, 13:359n, 13:394, 13:474, 13:494, 13:561, 17:535

Combrune, Michael

  • The Theory and Practice of Brewing, 1:582, 6:507, 6:533, 6:597, 17:178, 17:178

combs

  • curry, 6:343, 6:346, 6:347, 6:347, 17:4

Combs, Leslie

  • sends books to J. Adams, 11:382, 11:384n

The Comedies of Aristophanes (Aristophanes; trans. T. Mitchell), 18:579, 19:507

The Comedies of Terence (Terence; trans. G. Colman), 19:507

Comenius, Johann Amos. See Komenský (Comenius), Jan Amos

Comer, Thomas, 16:454–16:455

Comet (ship), 15:25n, 15:72, 15:72n, 15:72n, 16:89, 16:216, 16:216n

The Comet: Elements of the Orbit of the Comet, now visible (N. Bowditch), 4:195–4:196, 4:196–4:197n, 4:237

comets

  • J. Adams views, 19:205, 19:206n
  • properties of, 13:553–13:554
  • study of, 18:355, 18:355
  • TJ views, 19:206n
  • H. Williamson on, 15:128, 15:128

comforters, 1:64, 1:76, 1:153, 1:286, 1:310

Comines (Commynes, Commines), Philippe de

  • memoirs of, 7:664

Commentaire sur l’Esprit des Lois de Montesquieu (Destutt de Tracy)

  • bound for TJ, 12:622, 13:476
  • publication of, 14:201–14:202, 14:114–14:115, 16:420–16:421, 16:423n, 16:486, 16:630, 19:456–19:457, 20:423
  • TJ on U.S. preference for, 20:288, 20:289n

Commentaria in Sacram Scripturam (Origen; ed. P. D. Huet), 12:447, 16:188, 19:526

Commentaria unà cum Quæstionibus in octo libros Aristotelis De Physica Auscultatione (F. de Toledo), 12:443, 19:526

The Commentaries of C. Julius Cæsar (C. Edmondes), 10:486

Commentaries on the Gallic and Civil Wars (J. Caesar), 7:661, 14:185

Commentaries on the Laws of England (W. Blackstone), 2:420, 3:546, 4:302n, 5:136, 5:136, 5:137n, 7:125, 7:126–7:127, 7:127, 7:148, 7:148, 7:249, 7:628, 9:697, 10:417, 10:428–10:429, 16:640, 16:641, 17:508, 17:508–17:509n, 17:530–17:531, 18:334, 18:335, 18:381, 18:475, 18:559, 20:411

Commentarius Perpetuus et Plenus in Orationem M. Tullii Ciceronis pro M. Marcello (B. Weiske), 9:87, 9:88n

Commentary and Review of Montesquieu’s Spirit of Laws (Destutt de Tracy)

  • J. Adams on, 10:587, 11:45
  • bound for TJ, 12:153, 12:439
  • J. C. Cabell on, 8:317
  • T. Cooper on, 5:276, 6:599
  • delivered to Destutt de Tracy, 7:506, 9:485, 9:485, 9:486n
  • Destutt de Tracy on, 4:204, 4:239, 4:240, 7:472–7:473, 9:441–9:442, 9:442, 12:622, 14:114–14:115
  • W. Duane sends to TJ, 4:25, 4:25n, 4:56
  • and P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 4:436–4:448, 4:457n, 4:607–4:609, 4:611n, 5:51, 5:54, 5:436, 5:612, 6:484, 6:509, 7:4, 7:5n, 7:6–7:7, 7:473, 7:475n, 8:242, 9:484–9:485, 10:290, 10:327
  • epigraphs in, 10:371
  • extracts from, 3:7–3:11, 3:11–3:15, 3:15–3:19, 3:20–3:21, 3:21–3:23, 3:23–3:25
  • Lafayette requests copies of, 9:377, 10:61–10:62, 10:62n, 10:62, 10:66, 10:80, 10:81, 10:154, 10:290
  • manuscript of, sent to TJ, 2:288, 5:436, 6:52, 7:4
  • praised, 13:590
  • praises work of J. B. Say, 7:416, 7:420–7:421n
  • preparation of, 1:260–1:261, 1:262–1:263n, 1:270, 3:xlvi, 3:3–3:4, 3:6–3:7, 3:7–3:11, 3:11–3:15, 3:15–3:19, 3:20–3:21, 3:21–3:23, 3:23–3:25, 3:89, 3:105, 3:184–3:185, 3:189, 3:207, 3:208n, 3:213, 3:310–3:311, 3:311–3:312, 3:329, 3:339, 3:339n, 3:358 (illus.) , 3:444, 3:449, 3:452, 3:509, 3:584, 10:64n
  • published in Belgium, 12:248, 12:622
  • published in France, 7:130n
  • recommended to Albemarle Library Society, 19:506
  • reviews of, 5:634–5:635, 5:636n, 6:52, 10:63
  • sent to J. Adams, 10:657, 10:658, 11:31
  • as textbook, 7:4, 9:435–9:436, 10:294, 17:246
  • TJ forwards to Destutt de Tracy, 4:19, 4:36, 4:36, 4:56, 4:57n, 4:202, 4:325, 6:458
  • TJ on, 3:86–3:87, 3:334–3:339, 5:557, 5:557n, 5:577, 7:3, 7:4, 7:5n, 7:15, 7:16n, 7:129, 7:607, 7:607n, 7:628, 8:182–8:183, 8:236, 8:242, 8:294, 8:294, 9:517, 9:517n, 10:66, 10:459–10:460, 10:550, 10:657, 11:359, 13:336–13:337, 14:108, 14:201–14:202, 20:288, 20:289n
  • TJ’s preface for, 3:310–3:311, 3:311–3:312, 3:335
  • TJ’s role in publication of, 4:30, 10:289–10:290, 16:486, 17:246

Commerce, Report on (Thomas Jefferson), 1:487, 1:487n, 11:65, 11:65n, 19:124, 19:126n

Del Commercio de’ Romani Dalla prima Guerra Punica (Mengotti), 1:36

Comminges family

  • and Albigensian heresy, 7:65

commode, 6:88, 11:307

Commodus, Lucius Aurelius (Roman emperor)

  • TJ references, 15:272

common law

  • and batture controversy, 2:357, 2:521, 2:522, 2:527, 2:532, 3:117, 5:135–5:136
  • and jurisprudence, 11:369, 11:433, 18:467, 18:468n
  • and libel prosecutions, 1:276, 1:278, 18:467, 18:468n
  • and Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:293, 4:296–4:297n, 4:297–4:298, 4:300–4:301
  • and New England lawyers, 3:165
  • TJ on study of, 16:640–16:642
  • in TJ’s legal commonplace book, 7:190–7:191
  • and TJ’s mill, 3:144, 14:540
  • and TJ’s revision of laws, 1:381–1:382, 5:136, 11:432–11:433, 11:434n, 17:322–17:324, 17:324
  • J. Tyler on, 5:58–5:59, 5:135–5:136

Common Sense (T. Paine), 14:447–14:448, 16:553, 17:360, 20:342

“Common Sense & Co.”

  • criticizes TJ, 13:568–13:569
  • letter from, 13:568–13:569

Commonwealth (Pittsburgh newspaper), 4:372, 4:373n

Commonwealth Bank of Kentucky, 18:550, 18:576n

The Common-Wealth of Oceana (J. Harrington), 19:505

Comœdiæ (Aristophanes; ed. R. F. P. Brunck), 8:581, 14:240, 14:266, 14:351, 14:510, 17:106

Compagnie d’Occident

  • and La., 12:156, 12:294

A Comparative View and Exhibition of Reasons, Opposed to the Adoption of the New Constitution, of the State of New-York (B. Romaine), 18:152, 18:153n

A Comparison of the Institutions of Moses with those of the Hindoos and Other Ancient Nations (J. Priestley), 7:218–7:220, 7:220, 7:221, 7:221n, 10:424, 10:424–10:425, 10:508

compass (magnetic)

  • and Lewis and Clark Expedition , 19:198
  • and magnetic declination, 18:104, 18:105n, 18:182
  • surveying, 2:152, 4:341, 9:xliii–9:xliv, 9:222, 9:508, 9:509, 9:643, 10:289, 10:324–10:325, 12:337, 19:6n, 19:198

compass (mathematical tool)

  • beam, 9:225
  • proportional, 9:225

A Compendious View of the Establishment & Operations of Manufactory of Arms (H. Banks), 1:614–1:615

A Compendious System of Greek Grammar (E. Wettenhall; ed. W. P. Farrand), 17:211

A Compendious View of the Civil Law, and of the Law of the Admiralty (A. Browne), 16:642

Compendium of Ancient Geography (Anville), 4:311–4:312

A Compendium of the History of All Nations (D. Fraser), 4:305, 4:395

A Compendium of the Law of Evidence (T. Peake), 2:676, 2:677n

The Complaint: or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality (E. Young), 10:656, 16:499, 18:301, 18:302n, 18:423

A Compleat Body of Husbandry (T. Hale), 1:581, 2:82, 7:626, 11:164, 19:508

A Compleat System of Opticks (R. Smith), 20:583

Complément des élémens d’algèbre (Lacroix), 4:79, 4:80n

A Complete Collection of all the Lavvs of Virginia now in force (J. Purvis), 1:404, 1:404n

A Complete Collection of State-Trials and Proceedings for High-Treason, and other Crimes and Misdemeanours (F. Hargrave), 2:455, 2:456n

A Complete Concordance to the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament (A. Cruden), 19:493

A Complete Historical, Chronological, and Geographical American Atlas (H. C. Carey), 5:650n

A Complete History of England (W. Kennett), 1:580, 2:51

A Complete System of Astronomy (S. Vince), 7:436, 7:437n

A Complete Treatise on Merinos and Other Sheep (A. H. Tessier), 3:322n

A Complete Treatise on the Mineral Waters of Virginia (J. Rouelle), 5:118, 5:119n

Complot d’Arnold et de Sir Henry Clinton contre les États-Unis d’Amérique et contre le Général Washington. Septembre 1780 (Barbé Marbois), 11:436, 11:438n, 11:503, 11:635, 11:635–11:636n

composition (literary)

  • collegiate education in, 7:638, 7:663, 7:685–7:686, 7:686
  • study of, 19:165

Compte Rendu, Dans Divers Journaux Français, Des Observations du Mal Grouchy, sur la relation de la campagne de 1815 (E. Grouchy), 15:256, 15:257n

Compton, James

  • recommends G. W. Blaettermann, 14:253n, 14:345

Comyns, Sir John

  • A Digest of the laws of England, 3:546, 13:53, 18:335, 18:336n

Le Conciliateur (M. A. Jullien), 9:304

Concio ad Clerum. A Sketch of the Present Condition and Prospects of the Christian Church (J. Gray), 19:591, 19:592n

Conciones et Orationes ex Historicis Latinis Excerptæ (J. Périon and H. Estienne), 7:458, 7:458n

Conciones et Orationes Ex Historicis Latinis excerptæ, 11:452

Concklin, Mr. (ship captain), 14:62, 14:255, 14:255, 14:495, 14:498

Concluding Address of Mr. Fulton’s Lecture on the Mechanism, Practice and Effects of Torpedoes (R. Fulton), 2:250, 2:251n

Concord, N.H.

  • new statehouse in, 10:556n

Concordantiae Veteris Testamenti graecae, ebræis vocibvs respondentes (K. Kircher), 5:36

Concordia (ship), 4:364n, 4:535

Condé, Louis Henri Joseph de Bourbon, 9th prince de

  • flees Paris, 17:366

Condé, Louis Joseph de Bourbon, 8th prince de

  • flees Paris, 17:366

condensers (scientific equipment), 20:637

Condillac, Étienne Bonnot de

  • J. Adams on, 7:480, 7:481, 15:410
  • in collegiate curriculum, 7:662, 7:667
  • Essai sur l’origine des connoissances humaines, 5:277n
  • La logique, ou, Les premiers developpemens de l’art de penser, 5:276, 5:277n
  • and philosophy of language, 15:223
  • Traité des sensations, 5:277n

Condit, John

  • letters to, 4:164
  • as U.S. senator, 4:163, 4:164n

Condorcet, Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat, marquis de

  • J. Adams on, 5:184, 5:595, 6:228, 6:287, 7:23–7:24, 7:220, 7:477, 7:480, 7:481n, 8:551, 8:552, 10:7, 11:45, 11:527, 11:527n
  • bust of, 15:149, 15:150n, 15:165
  • criticized, 7:587, 10:13
  • death of, 6:293
  • Esquisse d’un Tableau Historique des Progrès de l’Esprit Humain, 10:234
  • friendship with J. de Lespinasse, 14:30
  • Lettres d’un Bourgeois de New-Heaven, 5:595, 5:595–5:596n
  • The Life of M. Turgot, 11:527, 11:527n
  • mentioned, 6:296, 6:624
  • and Montesquieu, 1:261, 1:262–1:263n
  • Outlines of An Historical View of the Progress of the Human Mind, 6:302, 7:627, 8:552, 8:553n, 19:505
  • on the philosophes, 8:551
  • TJ’s acquaintance with, 9:13, 9:14n, 12:105
  • TJ on, 7:413
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503
  • Vie de Monsieur Turgot, 11:527, 11:527n
  • writings of, 16:208, 16:210n

Condorcet, Marie Louise Sophie de Grouchy, marquise de

  • family of, 9:694, 9:696n, 10:253
  • TJ’s acquaintance with, 9:13, 9:14n

Condrieu (wine), 9:513

Condy, Thomas Doughty

  • identified, 11:530n
  • letter from, 11:528–11:530
  • letter to, 11:582
  • An Oration, Delivered, In St. Philip’s Church … On the 5th Day of July, 1819, 14:572, 15:53
  • and Seventy-Six Association, 11:528–11:529, 11:582

Confederation Congress See also Continental Congress, First; Continental Congress, Second

  • and foreign relations, 17:336–17:337, 17:354–17:355
  • journal of, 15:73, 17:609
  • and medals for Revolutionary War service, 15:277, 15:277, 15:292
  • members of, 19:172, 19:173n, 19:705
  • military appointments by, 13:115
  • president of, 17:336, 17:377n
  • proposed publication of papers of, 20:481–20:482, 20:482–20:483n
  • resolution on public lands, 3:72, 3:73n
  • and territorial appointments, 16:525, 16:526n
  • TJ as member of, 12:419, 12:429, 15:73, 15:73, 15:73n, 15:144, 17:330, 17:336, 18:26, 19:172, 19:173n, 19:492, 19:493n, 19:705
  • TJ’s gubernatorial correspondence with, 4:468
  • and Treaty of Paris (1783), 17:333–17:336
  • and U.S. Constitution, 17:349–17:352
  • and Va.’s cession of Northwest Territory, 4:567, 4:585, 19:492, 19:493n
  • G. Washington’s correspondence with, 14:193, 14:265, 14:286

The Confession of Faith, of The Reformed Churches in the Netherlands, 10:506

Confessions (J. J. Rousseau), 9:651, 9:652n, 13:397

Le Confiseur Royal (L. B. A. Utrecht), 15:26

confitures

  • Havana, 1:505

Confucius (K’ung Ch’iu), 6:298, 7:76, 13:29

Congregationalists

  • and Christian primitivism, 13:267n
  • influence of clergy in colleges, 19:583n
  • in Mass., 19:360–19:361, 19:363n, 20:332–20:334, 20:336n
  • and ordination, 19:360–19:361
  • TJ on, 19:74–19:75
  • B. Waterhouse on, 19:360–19:361, 20:332–20:334

Congress (ship), 3:568

Congress, U.S. See also Capitol, U.S.; House of Representatives, U.S.; Library of Congress; Senate, U.S.

  • activities of, 3:323–3:325, 11:122–11:123, 11:123n, 15:235, 15:275, 16:408n
  • acts of published, 10:120, 10:120n, 10:618, 12:400, 18:171, 18:173n
  • acts of reviewed, 18:283–18:284
  • Acts passed at a Congress of the United States of America, begun … in the Year 1789, 3:546
  • and Adams-Onís Treaty (1819), 15:254, 15:568, 15:569n
  • adjourns, 2:68, 2:70n, 2:320, 2:325, 2:340, 2:341n, 3:437, 3:437n, 6:207, 6:397, 8:107, 8:129n, 12:438, 12:463, 12:465, 12:480, 12:490, 12:531, 12:590–12:591, 14:110, 16:249, 16:585, 19:700
  • and Ala. statehood, 17:451, 17:452n
  • and aliens, 6:43, 6:43n
  • altercation between Alston and Randolph, 3:330
  • anti-British sentiment in, 3:443
  • and appointments, 16:525, 19:152, 19:153n
  • approves B. H. Latrobe’s capital design, 1:473
  • and assumption of Revolutionary War debts, 12:422–12:424
  • awards land warrants, 2:121, 2:122n
  • and bankruptcy law, 17:548, 17:549n, 17:560, 18:80, 18:82n, 18:149, 18:195, 18:300–18:301, 18:302n
  • and banks, 15:181, 15:236–15:237
  • and batture controversy, 2:357, 2:358n, 2:427–2:428, 2:440n, 2:441n, 2:441n, 2:442n, 2:450n, 2:450n, 2:451n, 2:455, 2:455, 2:494, 2:519, 2:659, 2:660, 2:662, 2:682, 3:31–3:32, 3:68–3:69, 3:109, 3:125, 3:147, 3:176n, 3:203–3:204, 3:244
  • and calculation of longitude of U.S. Capitol, 18:314, 18:314n
  • and census of 1820, 19:135, 19:135n
  • and Christian missionaries, 18:644
  • and Cohens v. Virginia, 18:460, 18:461n, 19:663
  • committee on alleged British cruelties, 8:218
  • and compensation for consuls, 9:577, 17:460n, 20:578–20:580, 20:608–20:609
  • compensation for members of, 10:260–10:261, 10:261n, 10:379, 10:380n, 11:122, 11:123n, 11:269, 11:270n, 11:410
  • constitutional amendments proposed in, 6:320, 6:320n, 20:506–20:507
  • and consular appointments, 12:568, 14:86, 14:388–14:389
  • convenes early, 4:78–4:79n
  • and copper mines, 12:454n
  • and criminal justice, 20:165n
  • criticism of, 18:311
  • critics of administration in, 12:609
  • and currency regulation, 4:225–4:226, 4:229n, 6:223–6:224, 6:533n, 7:654–7:655
  • J. David’s Petition and Memorial on American Viticulture, 9:426–9:428
  • debates in, 2:105, 2:142, 2:190, 12:398–12:399, 12:399, 12:400, 12:528, 16:525n, 18:300–18:301, 19:102, 19:104, 19:104–19:105, 19:250
  • documents presented to, 13:586–13:587, 17:549, 17:609, 17:609, 18:166, 18:166, 18:181, 18:181
  • donates works to U.S. colleges and universities, 16:22, 16:45, 18:524, 18:524–18:525
  • W. Duane advises, 8:99
  • duels between members of, 2:53, 2:73, 18:300, 18:302n
  • and G. Du Jareau, 2:484, 2:485, 2:665n
  • early session called, 1:21n
  • and education, 8:345, 16:277, 16:278
  • elections to, 6:80, 6:80n, 6:276, 7:176–7:177, 7:177n, 8:276, 9:42n, 9:185, 9:186n, 10:66–10:67, 10:379, 10:380n, 10:556, 10:556n, 10:611n, 11:410, 16:465, 16:634, 19:623–19:624, 19:625n, 20:111
  • and electoral qualifications, 18:204–18:205
  • and Embargo Act, 2:533–2:534, 2:537–2:538, 8:532–8:533, 8:533–8:534n
  • O. Evans’s petition to, 7:110–7:113, 7:131, 7:131
  • and federalism, 11:433, 16:556, 18:33, 19:666, 20:506–20:507, 20:538–20:543, 20:544
  • and federal spending, 19:562
  • and foreign affairs, 2:35–2:36, 2:70, 2:70n, 2:105, 2:130–2:131, 2:194, 2:235, 2:325, 2:406, 8:18–8:19, 8:113, 8:113n, 8:133, 13:151, 16:368, 16:372
  • foreign-language skills of members of, 8:3, 8:6
  • and R. Fulton’s torpedo, 2:250, 2:251n
  • and Gallatin-Smith feud, 2:146, 2:235
  • hypothetical impeachment of J. Madison, 6:276
  • and incorporation of learned societies, 8:208
  • and internal improvements, 18:518, 18:615, 18:616, 18:617n, 19:84, 20:343n, 20:506, 20:620, 20:621n
  • investigates S. Smith, 1:361, 1:362n, 1:378
  • investigates J. Wilkinson, 3:324, 3:325n, 3:358, 3:428–3:431
  • and investigation of A. Jackson, 18:37, 18:38n
  • and A. Jackson’s W. Fla. campaign, 14:28, 14:100
  • Joint Library Committee, 19:392n
  • and judicial review, 16:353–16:354, 16:483, 17:436, 18:80–18:81, 18:204, 18:353–18:354, 18:367n, 18:379
  • and Lafayette’s La. land, 2:8, 2:15, 2:16, 2:17, 2:243
  • and Lafayette’s visit to U.S., 20:482
  • W. Lambert’s calculations presented to, 2:54, 2:55n, 19:628–19:629
  • and land grants, 18:100, 18:469, 18:470n
  • B. H. Latrobe’s drawings of U.S. Capitol, 2:39, 2:40n, 2:106
  • and H. Lee’s medal, 2:104–2:105, 2:106n, 2:125–2:126, 2:224, 2:253
  • legislative powers of, 18:337–18:338, 19:221, 19:222n
  • letter to Va.’s senators and representatives, from University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 17:614, 17:660, 18:11
  • loans contracted by, 6:222–6:225, 6:225–6:226n, 6:496, 6:498n, 7:136–7:138, 7:139n, 7:170, 7:189, 7:192, 7:193–7:194, 7:203, 7:211–7:212, 7:216, 7:234, 7:247–7:248, 7:248n, 7:261, 7:283–7:284, 7:284, 7:284n, 7:294, 7:314, 7:316, 7:316, 7:333, 7:334, 7:334, 7:354, 7:363, 7:365–7:366, 7:432n, 7:440–7:441, 7:442–7:443, 7:456–7:457, 7:499, 8:19–8:20, 8:20n
  • and Macon’s Bill No. 1, 2:130, 2:131n, 2:169
  • and Macon’s Bill No. 2, 2:345, 2:346n, 2:418, 2:419n, 3:255, 3:256n, 3:463, 3:464n, 3:600, 7:463, 7:466n
  • J. Madison’s messages to, 2:70, 2:70n, 3:244, 3:244n, 3:260, 4:234, 4:236, 4:237n, 4:541, 4:542, 4:544, 6:131, 6:131n, 6:154, 7:15, 7:16n, 7:21, 7:23n, 7:88, 7:90, 7:694, 8:17, 8:18–8:19, 8:27, 8:223, 8:224, 8:569–8:570, 9:113–9:114, 9:150, 9:151n, 19:299n
  • and manufacturing, 15:384, 17:41n, 18:520
  • and F. De Masson’s military writings, 8:250
  • members of, 2:106–2:107, 2:124, 2:127, 14:35, 14:144, 15:128, 16:508, 18:17, 18:498, 18:558, 19:92, 19:193, 19:248, 19:331, 20:111, 20:181, 20:358–20:359, 20:361, 20:391, 20:395, 20:627, 20:640
  • Memorial of Learned Institutions to Congress, 18:6–18:7, 18:27, 18:78
  • Memorial to Congress on Evans’ Patent, 7:106, 7:106n, 7:108, 7:109n, 7:109n, 7:128–7:129, 7:130n, 7:170, 7:173n
  • The Memorial Of Frederick Jenkins, and Rensselaer Havens, in behalf of the owners, officers, and crew of the late private armed brig General Armstrong, 11:25, 11:26n, 11:65
  • The Memorial Of Ship-owners, and others, interested in foreign commerce, convened by public notice at the Tontine Coffee House, in the city of New-York, the 17th January, 1817, 11:25, 11:26n
  • mentioned, 1:224, 2:570, 3:473, 3:474n, 3:502, 6:185, 6:264, 6:268, 6:312, 6:443, 8:33, 8:35, 8:126, 8:128, 8:214, 10:565, 12:320, 12:422, 12:424–12:425, 12:436, 12:467, 12:536, 12:643, 13:84, 14:108, 14:508, 14:544, 16:16, 16:446, 16:566, 18:59, 18:444, 18:481, 18:606, 18:646, 19:336
  • and military preparedness, 2:258
  • and militia bill, 7:652, 7:655n, 7:678
  • and Missouri question, 15:li, 15:497, 15:497–15:498n, 15:530, 15:530–15:531, 15:532–15:533, 15:535n, 15:536n, 15:617, 16:251, 16:268, 16:361–16:362, 16:386, 16:447–16:448, 16:489–16:490, 16:542, 16:563, 17:41n, 19:624
  • and Monroe-Pinkney Treaty (1806), 18:620
  • J. Monroe’s messages to, 12:251, 12:252, 12:252–12:253n, 12:272n, 12:496, 16:411, 16:412n, 18:303, 18:305–18:306, 18:309n, 18:387, 18:615, 18:617–18:618n, 19:711, 19:711–19:712n, 20:267, 20:343n, 20:354n, 20:424, 20:427n, 20:535, 20:545n
  • and name for U.S., 14:11
  • and national debt, 16:489, 16:622
  • and national observatory, 15:320
  • and naval expansion, 6:170n, 6:444, 6:444n, 19:73, 19:74n, 19:124, 19:125, 19:126n
  • negative opinions of, 2:387, 2:430, 3:27–3:28, 6:74
  • and nominations for presidency, 19:264–19:266, 19:266n, 19:267n, 19:557, 19:580
  • and Non-Intercourse Act, 1:21n, 1:314, 2:69, 6:556
  • opens, 2:58, 2:59n, 8:51, 8:259, 8:338, 8:340n, 12:496, 15:154, 20:349, 20:349n
  • and Orleans Territory act, 3:328, 3:328n
  • and paintings for U.S. Capitol, 10:615–10:616, 10:616n, 10:654, 11:145, 11:166, 11:167n, 20:429n, 20:463
  • and patents, 10:279, 17:595n, 19:96n, 19:195, 19:196n
  • and petition against O. Evans’s patent, 7:386, 7:386n
  • Petition of University of Virginia Board of Visitors to United States Congress, 17:571, 17:582, 17:655–17:656, 17:656–17:659, 18:30, 18:55, 18:72, 18:78n
  • petitions to, 2:88n, 2:158–2:159n, 2:484, 2:665n, 6:179, 8:494–8:495, 9:424, 9:426–9:427, 9:474–9:476, 9:477n, 9:477, 9:507–9:510, 9:510n, 9:515, 9:577, 9:606–9:607, 9:610, 9:611n, 10:4, 10:635, 10:653, 10:653n, 10:670, 10:677, 10:678n, 11:25, 11:26n, 11:60, 11:279n, 11:279n, 11:609n, 12:19, 12:21n, 12:300n, 12:355, 12:355n, 12:400, 12:565n, 13:140, 13:141n, 13:504–13:505, 13:505–13:506n, 13:593, 13:593n, 13:614, 15:50–15:51, 15:51n, 15:277, 15:382–15:383, 16:246, 16:387, 16:413–16:414n, 17:470–17:471, 17:503–17:504, 17:520–17:521, 17:522–17:523, 17:545n, 17:581n, 17:600, 17:614, 17:660, 18:19, 18:27, 18:78, 18:212, 18:225, 18:345, 18:345, 18:346, 18:349n, 19:392n, 20:567
  • C. Pinckney on, 16:251
  • power of state legislatures to instruct members of, 4:128–4:130
  • power to declare war, 20:267, 20:268n
  • and preparations for war, 4:568, 5:582n
  • and presidential elections, 20:111, 20:441–20:442, 20:442–20:443n, 20:443n, 20:453, 20:454n
  • presidential messages to, 8:252, 18:489–18:490n
  • and prime meridian, 2:337–2:338n, 2:398–2:399, 18:314, 18:314n, 19:211, 19:628–19:629
  • proposed offer of Philadelphia Museum to, 12:368, 13:540
  • and publication of journals of Constitutional Convention, 15:409, 15:409n
  • publication of proceedings of, 12:398, 12:398–12:400, 17:549, 18:498, 18:498
  • and public works, 2:213–2:214, 2:244, 2:246n, 2:589, 2:613–2:614, 12:252
  • quorum reached in, 2:35
  • and recognition of independence of French and Spanish colonies, 18:394n, 19:711
  • and reconstruction of U.S. Capitol and President’s House, 8:592, 8:596n, 12:466, 12:466n
  • on removal of capital from Washington, 8:592, 8:596n
  • and renewal of bank charter, 3:259, 3:274–3:275, 3:317, 3:331, 3:386, 3:388, 6:581, 6:594, 8:556–8:557
  • Report of the Committee Appointed to Inquire into the Conduct of General Wilkinson, 3:428–3:431
  • reports to, 13:235, 13:236n, 16:483, 18:82n, 19:99
  • resolution on common-law prosecutions, 1:276, 1:278
  • and Revolutionary War compensation claims, 14:108, 14:110–14:111, 14:198–14:199, 16:494, 17:611n, 18:136–18:142, 20:494n
  • T. B. Robertson as member of, 14:583
  • and salaries of federal clerks, 8:115–8:116, 8:117
  • salaries of members of, 18:337
  • and Second Bank of U.S., 9:354, 9:354–9:355n
  • secret journals of, 15:615, 18:524n, 18:525, 18:624, 19:470
  • W. Short on membership of, 9:695–9:696
  • and slavery, 7:704n, 11:61, 11:61n, 15:177–15:178, 15:238, 15:513–15:514, 15:531, 15:535n
  • speeches in, 16:291, 19:219
  • and standing army, 3:94, 3:95–3:96, 7:678, 8:66, 8:105, 8:108, 8:259, 16:595–16:596n
  • and state papers and public documents, 18:282, 19:392n, 20:483n
  • support for J. Madison’s administration in, 6:131
  • and tariffs, 13:438–13:439, 13:439n, 13:489–13:490, 14:328–14:329, 15:29, 16:249–16:250, 16:250, 16:252n, 16:610, 16:611n, 16:638, 17:470–17:471, 17:495–17:496, 17:496n, 17:503–17:504, 17:520–17:521, 17:522–17:523, 17:545n, 17:571, 17:581n, 17:582, 17:600, 17:614, 17:655–17:656, 17:656–17:659, 17:660, 18:4–18:5, 18:6–18:7, 18:11, 18:11, 18:78, 18:197–18:198, 18:198n, 18:225, 19:536n, 20:315, 20:316n, 20:343n, 20:351, 20:477, 20:587, 20:588n, 20:591, 20:592n
  • and tax on distilled spirits, 3:82n
  • temporary home of, 8:445n
  • and term limits, 18:204
  • and territorial expansion, 19:709
  • TJ on, 4:509, 8:254, 8:532–8:533, 15:184, 15:550, 16:482–16:483, 16:489–16:490, 16:609, 16:617–16:618, 16:622, 17:335, 18:361, 18:459–18:460, 19:99, 19:113
  • TJ’s batture pamphlet sent to, 4:521–4:522, 4:565, 4:575, 4:581, 4:582, 5:219, 5:219
  • TJ sends works to members of, 13:476, 19:635
  • TJ’s messages to, 8:7n, 8:156, 8:156–8:157n, 8:252, 16:247n, 20:579, 20:580n, 20:608, 20:620, 20:621n
  • toasts honoring, 1:615+
  • transfers office to New Orleans, 2:356
  • and J. Trumbull’s historical paintings, 13:329, 19:705
  • 12th Congress, 3:441–3:442
  • and U.S. debt to Va., 7:670, 7:690–7:691, 17:124, 20:386, 20:387, 20:560, 20:561n, 20:564
  • and U.S. Military Academy, 15:467, 15:468n, 17:52, 17:55n
  • and Va. land warrants, 16:41, 18:8, 18:8n
  • and vessel for R. Fulton’s underwater cannon, 6:272
  • wartime taxes passed by, 6:311, 6:311, 6:311, 6:313n, 6:601–6:602, 6:602, 8:32, 8:33n, 8:105, 8:154, 8:155n, 8:255, 8:256n, 8:257, 8:329n
  • and western exploration, 19:197, 19:201n
  • works printed by order of, 16:22

Conjectures sur les Memoires Originaux Dont il paroit que Moyse s’est servi pour composer le Livre de la Genese (J. Astruc), 10:504, 10:506–10:507n

La Conjuration des Espagnols contra la république de Venise (C. Vichard), 16:209

Connaissance des Temps: ou, des Mouvements célestes à l’usage des astronomes et des navigateurs, 1:35, 4:244, 4:244, 4:244n, 9:690, 10:580, 10:642, 11:13

Connecticut

  • Antient Plymouth Society, 1:58, 1:59, 1:102
  • banks in, 12:179
  • blue laws of, 7:148
  • and canals, 2:674
  • and Confederation Congress, 17:336
  • Connecticut Society for the Encouragement of American Manufactures, 11:169, 11:169–11:170n, 11:215
  • deference to certain families in, 6:564
  • education in, 12:513
  • elections in, 11:269–11:270, 11:270n, 11:312, 12:37
  • and embargo, 3:638–3:639
  • Federalists in, 1:39, 1:162, 10:65, 12:37, 12:468
  • governor of, 8:444n, 11:270n, 11:354, 11:355n
  • Hartford, spotted fever at, 1:95n
  • and Hartford Convention, 8:111n, 8:163, 8:164n
  • legislature of, 8:164n, 11:354, 12:37, 14:648n
  • libel prosecutions in, 1:276–1:278, 1:278n, 1:349–1:350, 2:179, 2:179–2:180n, 7:206, 7:236–7:237, 7:238
  • meteor falls on, 2:406
  • New London Bee, 3:185n, 3:227
  • politics in, 14:421
  • religious intolerance in, 18:176
  • Republicans in, 12:37, 12:609
  • Republicans of, address TJ, 1:95
  • size of, 16:472
  • and superannuation of judges, 18:546, 18:546n
  • TJ addresses Republicans of, 1:126–1:127
  • TJ on, 2:301, 8:110
  • Unitarianism in, 20:558

Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences

  • Memoirs, 14:185

Connecticut Asylum for the Education and Instruction of Deaf and Dumb Persons , 9:656n

Connelly, John

  • and J. & S. Gleason’s steam kitchens and stoves, 20:85
  • recommends J. L. Cathcart, 17:461

Conner, Dudley, 3:120–3:121, 3:122n

Conner, James

  • and University of Virginia, 19:53, 20:195, 20:212, 20:212

Conner, Samuel Shepard

  • U.S. representative from Mass., 9:42n

The Connoisseur, 7:665, 19:508

Conolly, J.

  • and T. Cooper’s finances, 15:301

Conrad, Andrew, 1:412, 1:412n

Conrad, C. & A., & Company (Philadelphia firm). See C. & A. Conrad & Company (Philadelphia firm)

Conrad, Cornelius, 1:412, 1:412n

Conrad, John, 1:412n, 1:412n, 1:669n, 6:599, 10:260

Conrad, Michael, 1:412n

Conrad, Nancy Addison Carr (TJ’s grandniece)

  • visits Monticello, 20:72n

Conrad, Solomon White

  • and Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, 10:527
  • as publisher, 1:256n

Conring, Hermann

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Conroux, Nicolas François

  • yellow fever among troops of, 10:135–10:136

Considerations on the Executive Government of the United States of America (Woodward), 1:164–1:165, 1:236, 1:253–1:254

Considerations on the Great Western Canal, from the Hudson to Lake Erie: with a view of its Expence, Advantages, and Progress (C. G. Haines), 13:245, 13:245n, 13:312–13:313

Considerations on the Necessity of Establishing an Agricultural College (S. DeWitt), 13:574, 13:574n, 13:597

Considerations on the Principal Events of the French Revolution (Staël Holstein), 19:506

Considérations sur les principaux événemens de La Révolution Françoise (Staël Holstein), 11:116–11:117, 11:118n, 13:397, 13:397n, 13:476, 13:488, 13:511, 14:637

Consolationis Philosophiæ Libri V. Anglo-Saxonice Redditi ab Alfredo (A. M. S. Boethius; ed. C. Rawlinson), 8:236, 16:364, 17:196

Conspiracy of Catiline (Sallust), 14:257

Constable, Jacob

  • jailed for theft, 19:559, 19:559n
  • letter from, 19:559

Constancio, Francisco Solano

  • forwards letters, 19:229
  • identified, 19:230n
  • introduced to TJ, 18:411, 19:229, 19:230, 19:230
  • letter from, 19:229–19:230
  • letter to, 19:270–19:271
  • as Portuguese chargé d’affaires, 19:229, 19:270
  • and TJ’s health, 19:229

Constant de Rebecque, Henri Benjamin

  • De La Liberté des Brochures, des Pamphlets et des Journaux, 11:601n
  • as electoral candidate, 12:39
  • as purported author of Manuscrit venu de St. Hélène, d’une manière inconnue (J. F. Lullin de Châteauvieux), 12:92n
  • works of, 12:39, 12:46, 12:452n, 13:55, 16:137

Constantia (wine), 11:293+

Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, Byzantine emperor, 2:82

Constantinople

  • affairs in, 17:474, 17:475n, 19:639
  • intellectuals flee, 14:277

Constantius II (Roman emperor)

  • religious beliefs of, 11:424n, 11:425n

Constellation , USS (frigate), 6:20, 11:509, 11:534n, 11:662

Constitucion de la Confederacion de los Caballeros Comuneros, 20:119

Constitution (steamboat), 13:254

Constitution, U.S.

  • and appointments, 16:433, 16:446
  • apportionment of taxes under, 6:311, 6:312, 10:368
  • and batture controversy, 2:436
  • and biblical book of Revelation, 15:582
  • Bill of Rights, 6:232, 8:315n, 8:343, 12:420–12:421, 17:350, 19:461n, 20:540
  • and bills of credit, 7:690, 7:691n
  • books on, 16:168–16:169, 16:419–16:420, 16:482–16:484, 16:484n, 16:556, 16:609, 16:617–16:618, 16:637, 16:637+, 17:31, 17:248, 17:249, 17:252, 20:144, 20:166–20:167, 20:479, 20:506
  • breach of, 13:150, 14:23, 14:24
  • J. Cartwright on, 20:534–20:544
  • and census, 16:li
  • cited in Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:293, 4:301, 4:302–4:303n
  • citizenship under, 8:526, 8:528n, 9:259, 9:261n, 15:18, 15:19n
  • civil servants’ duty to defend, 14:182
  • and contractual obligations, 8:524–8:525, 8:527n, 16:59, 16:59n
  • and copyright protection, 18:171, 18:173n
  • and court jurisdiction, 9:46n, 9:73, 18:80–18:81, 19:664
  • and debt repayment, 16:59
  • Destutt de Tracy on, 4:204–4:205
  • and ex post facto legislation, 6:379, 6:385n
  • and civics education, 18:281–18:282
  • and federalism, 11:123n, 11:369, 11:410–11:411, 11:415, 13:7n, 15:16–15:18, 15:19n, 16:556, 17:351–17:352, 18:337–18:338, 18:340n, 19:221, 19:222n, 19:531, 19:662–19:664, 19:664–19:666, 19:667n, 19:670, 19:698–19:700, 19:700n, 20:506–20:507, 20:538–20:543, 20:544
  • A. Hamilton’s plan for, 2:147n, 2:252, 2:542, 2:542n, 2:568, 2:578, 12:420
  • P. Henry’s opposition to, 4:604
  • impact of taxation on, 2:163, 2:569
  • and internal improvements, 19:622, 20:506, 20:621n
  • interpretation of, 17:548, 17:560, 17:609, 19:529–19:530
  • Journal, Acts and Proceedings, of the Convention, assembled at Philadelphia … 1787, which formed the Constitution of the United States, 15:409, 15:409n, 16:22, 16:45, 16:251, 18:524n, 18:624
  • and judicial review, 8:525–8:526, 16:353–16:354, 16:483, 16:489, 18:204, 18:338–18:340, 18:364, 18:365–18:366n, 18:379, 18:550, 18:551, 19:699, 20:119n
  • and judicial tenure, 10:419n
  • and judiciary, 20:279
  • and W. Lambert’s ode, 2:401
  • mentioned, 2:429, 2:505, 6:89n, 6:518–6:519, 6:535, 7:173n, 7:466, 7:467, 7:476, 8:24, 8:117, 8:163, 8:164n, 9:375, 9:441n, 10:418, 10:418, 10:594, 12:400, 12:418, 14:282, 14:285, 16:16, 16:162, 17:172, 18:496, 18:496, 18:497, 18:497, 18:497, 18:548n, 18:616, 18:617n, 19:329, 19:462, 20:61, 20:108
  • and national defense, 8:46, 20:542–20:543
  • T. H. Palmer’s publication on, 5:649–5:650
  • and patents, 10:279, 10:280n
  • and presidency, 20:542–20:543, 20:544, 20:545n
  • and presidential elections, 20:102, 20:243–20:244
  • proposed amendments to, 6:320, 6:320n, 6:626, 8:134n, 10:608, 10:608, 10:611n, 12:252, 12:252–12:253n, 17:349–17:350, 18:82, 18:83, 18:83n, 18:283, 18:394n, 18:617n, 20:102, 20:102–20:103n, 20:441–20:442, 20:442–20:443n, 20:443n, 20:506–20:507, 20:621n
  • publication of, 18:489n, 19:461n, 20:360n
  • and religion, 9:255
  • and residency requirements for congressmen, 7:144–7:145, 7:176–7:177, 7:177n
  • and right of states to amend charters, 20:118n
  • role of department heads under, 2:236, 2:237n, 2:272–2:273
  • C. A. Ruelle on, 3:56–3:57
  • representation of slaves under, 10:368, 10:369n
  • and separation of powers, 16:288
  • 1787 Constitutional Convention, 8:657–8:658, 8:659n, 8:683, 12:420–12:421, 14:145–14:146n, 14:581n, 16:251, 17:322, 17:349, 17:349–17:352, 17:377n, 19:660–19:661, 19:699
  • signers of, 16:251, 16:252n
  • and slavery, 15:178, 15:532, 16:489, 16:525n, 20:477
  • and state militias, 6:209, 6:599n, 8:442–8:443, 8:443–8:444n, 20:538
  • and states’ rights, 18:339, 18:361, 18:460, 18:460, 18:461n, 20:68, 20:68, 20:286
  • taxation of exports under, 8:608
  • and term limits, 6:432, 9:695–9:696, 9:696n, 14:145–14:146n, 17:377n
  • threats to, 6:340n, 11:177n, 12:418, 12:424–12:425, 12:427, 18:268–18:269
  • TJ on, 2:92, 2:153, 2:253, 2:272, 2:273, 2:505, 3:305, 4:570, 6:232, 6:567, 8:524–8:528, 8:608, 9:73, 10:368, 13:50, 13:143, 15:16–15:18, 17:249, 17:349–17:352, 17:377n, 18:34, 18:82, 19:429, 19:532n, 19:664–19:666, 20:506–20:507, 20:621n
  • and treaty powers, 6:433n, 9:548–9:550, 9:550–9:552n, 10:519n
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505, 5:459
  • and Va. Ratification Convention, 11:503
  • war powers under, 20:268n, 20:284
  • J. B. White on, 8:315n

Constitution, USS (frigate), 4:34, 4:35n, 4:325, 4:350, 4:358–4:359, 4:528, 4:529, 4:539, 4:540n, 4:547, 5:69, 7:465, 7:467n

“A Constitutionalist” (pseudonym)

  • The Holy Alliance versus Spain, 19:357n

Constitutional Republicanism (B. Austin), 9:249, 9:250n

Constitution de L’Angleterre (J. L. de Lolme), 7:628

Constitution de la République Beninienne (C. A. Ruelle), 1:219, 1:220n, 3:57–3:58, 3:59n, 9:149, 9:149n, 9:150

Constitution for Proposed Agricultural Society of Albemarle (Thomas Jefferson), 3:347–3:352

Constitution for The State of Maine: formed in Convention, at Portland, 29th of October, A. D. 1819, … And recommended to the People for their adoption in town meetings, on the Sixth of December, 15:174, 15:174n, 15:226, 15:226n

Constitution of the Bible Society of Virginia, 6:608n

The Constitution of the Society of Artists of the United States, Established at Philadelphia, May, 1810, 2:437, 2:438n, 4:356

Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy. Promulgated at Cadiz on the 19th of March, 1812, 7:291, 7:292n, 9:702n

Constitution or Form of Government of the State of Louisiana, 4:648, 4:649n

The Constitutions of the United States (W. Duane), 5:649, 5:650n

Construction Construed, and Constitutions Vindicated (J. Taylor [of Caroline]), 16:419–16:420, 16:482–16:484, 16:484n, 16:556, 16:609, 16:617–16:618, 16:637, 16:637+, 17:31, 17:44–17:45, 17:248, 17:249, 17:252, 17:390, 17:398, 17:399n, 17:399–17:400n, 17:433, 17:434, 17:436, 17:554, 17:591, 17:592n, 18:73, 19:699, 19:700–19:701n

Consulatus suus (Cicero), 9:306

La Contagion Sacrée, ou Histoire Naturelle de la Superstition (Holbach), 15:26

Continental Congress, First See also Confederation Congress; Continental Congress, Second

  • addresses to British people and Crown, 4:600–4:601, 6:440, 6:612, 6:612–6:613, 6:614n
  • compared to the Council of Nicaea, 8:683
  • and Declaration of Independence, 14:225–14:226, 14:463–14:464, 16:581–16:582, 20:39n
  • formation of, 9:368, 17:313
  • and friendship of J. Adams and TJ, 13:27, 13:28
  • and P. Henry, 4:600–4:601, 6:612, 6:612, 8:620, 8:643–8:644, 10:421, 10:422, 10:488
  • journal of, 16:582, 17:609, 19:392n, 20:39n
  • members of, 20:132n, 20:566–20:567
  • mentioned, 8:231, 20:260n
  • and nonimportation, 13:462
  • president of, 10:269–10:270
  • reputation for truthfulness of, 6:207
  • speeches in, 8:620, 8:625–8:626, 8:643–8:644, 8:657, 10:646–10:647, 14:293

Continental Congress, Second See also Confederation Congress; Continental Congress, First

  • addresses to British people and Crown, 4:601–4:602, 6:440, 6:612, 10:421, 17:316–17:317, 19:373, 19:374n
  • and Convention Army, 8:359, 8:359–8:360n
  • and Declaration of Independence, 11:202, 12:282–12:283, 12:309, 12:557, 13:20, 13:21–13:22n, 13:463–13:464, 14:225–14:226, 14:290–14:292, 14:293, 14:374–14:376, 14:447–14:448, 14:463–14:464, 14:524, 16:230, 16:581–16:582, 18:274, 19:470, 19:470–19:471, 19:472n, 20:38–20:39n, 20:123–20:125, 20:132, 20:138, 20:138n, 20:150
  • depicted in J. Trumbull’s Declaration of Independence, 13:liii, 13:liii, 13:328–13:330, 13:331–13:333, 13:333n, 13:400 (illus.), 13:577–13:578, 13:578–13:579n, 14:375, 14:377–14:378n, 14:464
  • draft addresses to foreign mercenaries, 20:593, 20:593n
  • and foreign relations
  • and B. Franklin’s confederation proposal, 19:373, 19:374n
  • and friendship of J. Adams and TJ, 4:486, 13:27, 13:28
  • and P. Henry, 4:601–4:602, 8:620, 8:643–8:644, 10:421, 10:422, 10:423n, 10:488
  • journal of, 6:183, 13:21n, 16:582, 17:609, 19:471, 19:471
  • and martial law, 10:422–10:423, 10:423n
  • and Mecklenburg Co., N.C., “Declaration of Independence”, 14:449–14:450, 14:450n, 14:524, 14:546, 14:563
  • and meeting with R. Howe, 8:20n
  • members of, 19:172, 19:173n, 20:132, 20:132n
  • mentioned, 12:574, 18:660, 20:488
  • military appointments by, 13:114, 13:115, 15:189
  • and military education, 17:438, 17:439n
  • and nonimportation, 13:462
  • organizes new government, 20:150, 20:151n
  • reputation for truthfulness of, 6:207
  • resolution on W. Campbell, 19:123n
  • resolution on desertion of C. Lee, 18:138
  • speeches in, 8:625–8:626, 8:657, 10:646–10:647, 14:49, 14:137–14:138, 14:156, 14:293, 16:472–16:473
  • TJ as member of, 12:146, 12:146n, 13:619, 14:447, 14:524, 14:563, 16:228, 16:584n, 17:314–17:315, 17:315–17:316, 17:317, 17:317, 17:329, 17:335, 17:375n, 19:172, 19:173n, 20:38–20:39n, 20:123–20:125, 20:125n, 20:138
  • TJ’s gubernatorial correspondence with, 4:468, 19:140n
  • TJ’s Notes of Proceedings in the Continental Congress, 8:657, 8:659n, 17:308, 17:379n
  • and U.S. Navy, 6:183, 6:184n
  • and Va. land warrants, 4:566–4:567, 4:568–4:569n, 4:585
  • G. Washington’s correspondence with, 14:193, 14:265, 14:286

The Continuation of Mr. Rapin’s History of England (N. Tindal), 8:581, 9:109

Continuation of the Complete History of England (T. G. Smollett), 15:569, 15:572n

Convention Army

  • in Albemarle County, 8:359, 8:359–8:360n

The Convention of 1829–30 (G. Catlin), 19:lv, 19:424 (illus.)

A Convention To regulate the Commerce between the Territories of The United States and of His Britannick Majesty (1815), 8:655n

Conversations on Chemistry: in which the elements of that science are familiarly explained (J. H. Marcet), 1:36, 1:37, 1:581, 7:626, 16:150–16:151, 16:151, 16:164, 16:169, 16:187, 17:232, 17:251, 18:399, 19:508

Conversations on the Science of the Human Mind (E. S. Ely), 14:432–14:433, 14:470–14:471

Converse, Wright

  • identified, 20:493n
  • letter from, 20:493–20:494
  • and Revolutionary War compensation claim, 20:493, 20:494n

Convolvulus batatas L. (Ipomoea batatas var. batatas). See sweet potatoes

Conway, Thomas B.

  • and University of Virginia, 16:306, 16:319, 17:621, 17:650, 20:206, 20:229, 20:233

Cook, Capt.

  • carries package, 8:640

Cook, Amos Jones

  • identified, 9:266n
  • letter from, 9:264–9:267
  • letter to, 9:374–9:375
  • as preceptor of Fryeburg Academy, 9:264–9:266
  • seeks handwriting samples, 9:264–9:266, 9:374–9:375

Cook, J.

  • clips TJ’s signature, 8:143n

Cook, James (English explorer)

  • biography of, 12:438, 12:480
  • death of, 16:619, 16:621n
  • J. Ledyard accompanies, 6:420, 12:188, 17:341
  • and preventing scurvy, 5:550, 5:552n
  • A Voyage to the Pacific Ocean, 1:445, 1:446, 1:449n

Cook, John

  • and American Magazine, 8:470n, 8:471n
  • and W. Frend’s Evening Amusements, 12:653–12:654, 13:59
  • identified, 12:653–12:654n
  • letter from, 12:653–12:654
  • letter to, 13:59

Cook, Orchard, 1:25

Cook, William

  • and B. Fry’s Revolutionary War pension, 7:280, 7:356, 7:356n
  • identified, 7:280n
  • letters from, 7:280–7:281
  • letters to, 7:356

Cooley, Ariel

  • and Schuylkill Navigation Company, 15:493, 15:494n

Cooley, Jabez, 6:428, 6:428n

Cooley, James

  • and Dickinson Library Company, 19:327–19:328, 19:328n, 19:371–19:372
  • identified, 19:328n
  • letter from, 19:327–19:328
  • letter to, 19:371–19:372

Cooley, Lucy Calkins

  • asks TJ to forward letter, 6:428
  • identified, 6:428n
  • letters from, 6:428

Cooley, Timothy Mather

  • and Dickinson Library Company, 19:328n

Coolidge, Ellen Wayles Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter)

  • attends congressional debates, 18:300
  • books critiqued by, 3:633, 11:627n, 12:635
  • and busts for TJ, 14:liii, 18:lii, 18:36–18:37, 18:38, 18:163, 18:212, 18:299
  • buys books, 9:275n, 12:439
  • W. J. Coffee’s terra-cotta bust of, 12:lii, 12:626n
  • on B. Colbert’s illness, 14:565–14:567
  • and C. Colbert’s death, 14:567n
  • correspondence with N. P. Trist, 19:308n, 19:704n
  • delivers books and manuscripts, 9:318, 9:531, 10:125, 18:437
  • delivers message, 11:669
  • described, 1:387, 9:592, 10:160
  • describes Monticello occupants, 17:78–17:79n
  • on J. Dodge’s visit to Monticello, 19:464n
  • education of, 10:516, 11:625, 11:626–11:627, 11:631–11:632n, 11:670, 14:633n, 16:417
  • and engravings for TJ, 18:245, 18:299, 18:299
  • and M. J. Eppes, 16:264
  • on Eppes relations, 16:264n
  • friends of, 11:181, 15:48n
  • gold watch for, 6:118, 6:258, 6:338–6:339, 6:339n, 6:467–6:468, 6:561, 6:569, 6:569n
  • on R. Greenhow, 20:271n
  • greetings sent to, 9:434, 11:289, 12:8, 13:119, 18:10, 18:527, 19:532, 19:678, 20:378
  • and harpsichord for Poplar Forest, 16:264
  • health of, 8:390, 8:391n, 9:592, 10:301, 11:625, 11:625, 11:629, 17:154, 18:300, 19:519n, 19:644
  • hosts guests at Monticello, 10:420n, 10:607, 10:610, 16:388, 20:154
  • identified, 6:646–6:647n
  • letter from, to J. Adams, 19:231–19:232
  • letter from, to S. H. Smith, 20:68–20:69
  • letters from, 9:578–9:579, 18:36–18:38, 18:299–18:302
  • letters from, to M. J. Randolph, 10:516–10:517, 11:625–11:626, 11:626–11:628, 12:634–12:635, 14:565–14:567, 14:631–14:634, 16:263–16:265, 18:38n
  • letters to, 6:646–6:647, 9:553–9:554, 18:163–18:164, 18:212, 18:245
  • and letter writing, 1:245, 10:491, 10:518
  • as linguist, 7:178, 7:226, 9:608, 16:388, 18:163, 19:703, 19:704n
  • and J. Lomax, 6:464n
  • mentioned, 6:347, 8:235, 8:237n, 8:239, 17:73, 17:74n
  • and J. A. Miralla, 19:703, 19:704n
  • and Monticello paintings, 17:598n
  • on W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:631–14:632
  • opinion of J. Adams, 19:231–19:232
  • plans to visit Baltimore, 18:301
  • plans to visit T. J. Randolph and J. H. N. Randolph, 8:390–8:391
  • plans visit to Montpellier (Madison family estate), 10:288, 15:152, 15:152–15:153n
  • and Poplar Forest neighbors, 14:632–14:633
  • praised, 10:583, 10:655–10:656
  • purchases fabric for TJ, 7:349
  • requests money from mother, 10:516
  • sends greetings to relatives, 11:624n, 16:264n, 18:301
  • sends greetings to Smith family, 20:69
  • and M. B. Smith’s visit, 1:389, 1:390, 1:391
  • on T. Sully, 17:100n
  • as teacher, 9:147, 9:608
  • TJ gives money to, 8:491n, 9:553, 9:553–9:554, 9:578, 9:579n, 9:587, 10:93, 11:523, 14:244, 14:275n, 14:287, 14:296, 14:318, 17:181, 17:181n, 17:190, 17:579, 17:579n, 17:598, 18:52, 18:212
  • TJ on, 2:103, 10:10
  • as TJ’s amanuensis, 15:133n, 15:237n, 15:491, 15:493n, 15:538, 15:562, 16:62, 16:84n, 16:640, 17:521n, 17:528n, 17:583, 17:586n, 19:269n, 19:271, 19:271n, 19:348n, 19:408n, 19:452n, 19:490n, 20:liv, 20:63, 20:68, 20:69, 20:477n
  • and TJ’s clocks, 10:420n
  • and TJ’s health, 19:168, 19:169n, 19:206, 19:231, 19:308n
  • TJ seeks information from, 6:646, 9:554, 9:578–9:579
  • TJ sends greetings to, 6:107
  • and TJ’s pocketknife, 12:li
  • and TJ’s wine, 10:420n
  • travels of, 7:349n, 9:318, 9:318n, 9:412–9:413n, 9:531, 9:553, 9:554, 9:554n, 9:578–9:579, 9:579n, 9:587, 9:666, 9:693–9:694, 9:711, 10:10, 10:40, 10:72, 10:72n, 10:93, 10:160, 10:262–10:263, 10:656, 11:xlv, 11:631n, 17:181, 17:181n
  • and E. Trist, 10:215n, 10:450, 16:627
  • on Unitarianism, 18:38
  • visits Natural Bridge, 11:xlvii–11:xlviii, 11:596, 11:617, 11:618n, 11:621–11:622, 11:622–11:624, 11:625, 11:628–11:630, 11:631, 11:641
  • visits Poplar Forest, 10:183, 10:184n, 10:491, 10:492n, 10:516–10:517, 10:517, 10:546, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570, 10:570n, 10:570–10:571, 11:626, 11:626–11:627, 11:628, 11:641, 11:669–11:670, 12:634–12:635, 14:430–14:431n, 14:532, 14:532n, 14:542, 14:549–14:550, 14:565–14:567, 14:597n, 14:631–14:633, 15:lii, 15:230, 16:263–16:264, 16:265n, 16:400n, 16:417, 16:458, 18:377n, 18:408–18:409
  • visits Washington, 17:579, 17:579n, 18:36–18:38, 18:38n, 18:163, 20:63n
  • on weather, 20:454n
  • works sent to, 10:528, 13:36, 17:99–17:100, 17:135, 19:266, 19:703, 20:32

Coolidge, Joseph

  • and Buchan’s portrait, 9:366n+
  • identified, 20:628n
  • introduced to TJ, 20:627
  • and TJ’s pocketknife, 12:li

Coolidge, William

  • identified, 3:289n
  • letters from, 3:288–3:289
  • letters to, 3:326–3:327
  • and madder cultivation, 3:288–3:289, 3:326–3:327

Cooney, James

  • sells horse to TJ, 9:254, 9:255n

Cooper, Eliza

  • signs petition, 18:146

Cooper, Elizabeth Pratt Hemming (Thomas Cooper’s wife)

  • and F. W. Eppes
  • mentioned, 12:33, 12:199, 12:200, 14:231, 18:227
  • proposed relocation of, 15:151, 15:238, 15:386–15:387, 15:456, 15:458, 15:478
  • proposed visit of, 13:252, 13:280, 13:287, 16:78
  • and seal for University of Virginia, 15:518–15:519
  • travels of, 16:215

Cooper, Joseph

  • farmer, 4:138
  • wine made by, 2:220, 2:339

Cooper, Mary

  • signs petition, 18:146

Cooper, Richard

  • and copper mines, 12:454n

Cooper, Samuel

  • The first lines of the practice of surgery, 1:35

Cooper, Samuel, Rev.

  • minister of Brattle Street Church, 8:49, 8:50n

Cooper, Thomas (d. 1594)

  • Thesaurus Linguæ Romanæ & Britannicæ, 16:364, 17:197

Cooper, Thomas (1759–1839)

  • academic career of, 6:598–6:599, 6:599n, 7:128, 8:609, 12:25–12:28, 12:28, 12:28, 12:32–12:33, 12:44–12:45, 12:134, 12:135–12:136, 12:180, 12:195–12:196, 12:199–12:200, 12:200, 12:227–12:228, 12:237–12:238, 12:305, 12:389, 12:434, 12:435–12:436, 12:490, 12:490, 12:647, 12:648, 13:45, 13:45, 13:102, 13:226, 13:233, 13:249, 13:252–13:253, 13:255, 13:270, 13:284, 13:298, 13:537, 14:80, 14:125, 15:29, 15:151–15:152, 15:307–15:308, 15:341, 15:436, 16:640
  • J. Adams on, 6:318, 6:318, 6:318
  • An Address delivered before the Medical Board of S. Carolina, at Columbia, December, 1821, 18:229n, 18:275
  • Address to the Graduates of the South-Carolina College, December, 1821, 18:229–18:230n
  • alcohol abuse of rumored, 14:81, 14:84, 14:121, 14:158, 14:160, 14:322–14:323, 14:324n
  • and American Philosophical Society, 13:249, 13:249–13:250n
  • and Analectic Magazine, 13:127, 13:143–13:144, 13:602–13:603, 13:603n, 14:446, 15:29, 15:29n
  • and J. W. Baker, 16:188, 16:281, 16:328, 16:328–16:329
  • The Bankrupt Law of America compared with The Bankrupt Law of England, 11:369, 11:370n
  • and bankruptcy commissioner application, 15:123, 15:125n, 15:151, 15:155, 15:208
  • and books on British law, 7:125–7:127, 16:640, 16:642
  • and botanist for University of Virginia, 14:445, 14:529, 14:568
  • and builders for University of Virginia, 13:546, 13:595, 14:5, 14:91, 14:125, 14:214, 14:218, 14:230, 14:237–14:238, 14:238, 14:241, 14:304, 14:304n, 14:529, 14:568
  • J. C. Cabell on, 14:55
  • on capitalism, 7:559–7:560
  • and Central College, 11:566, 12:4–12:5, 12:5, 12:19, 12:28, 12:32–12:33, 12:40, 12:45, 12:74, 12:76, 12:76, 12:79–12:80, 12:83–12:85, 12:101, 12:134–12:135, 12:136, 12:152, 12:180, 12:187, 12:193, 12:195–12:196, 12:199–12:200, 12:200–12:201, 12:227, 12:228n, 12:237, 12:238, 12:239–12:240, 12:263, 12:286, 12:297, 12:298, 12:305, 12:306–12:307, 12:315, 12:325, 12:332–12:333, 12:345, 12:434, 12:435–12:436, 12:437, 12:454, 12:490, 12:490, 12:529, 12:610, 12:610, 12:647, 12:648, 12:655, 13:36, 13:45, 13:56, 13:233, 13:252, 13:284, 13:298–13:299, 13:300–13:301, 13:305–13:306, 14:55, 14:79–14:80, 14:92, 14:105–14:106, 14:178, 14:198, 14:384, 16:322, 19:633
  • compares British and American society, 7:557–7:560, 7:650–7:653, 7:678
  • and Conrad & Co., 2:376
  • and construction of University of Virginia, 16:78, 17:494
  • conveys letters, 15:483
  • and J. Corrêa da Serra, 15:566, 16:292, 16:345
  • on Destutt de Tracy’s publication, 6:599, 12:28, 13:602–13:603, 13:603n
  • A Discourse on the Connexion between Chemistry and Medicine, 13:546, 13:546n
  • dispute with W. Johnson, 19:697, 19:700n, 20:317n
  • on domestic manufacturing, 7:558–7:559, 14:446, 15:29, 15:29n
  • on education
  • on education in Pa., 16:292
  • and Emporium of Arts & Sciences, 4:663n, 6:559, 6:559, 6:599, 7:128, 7:258, 7:259n, 7:386, 7:386n, 7:406, 7:607, 7:679, 8:13, 8:160, 8:161n, 8:249, 12:156, 13:449
  • on F. W. Eppes, 18:227, 18:229
  • on European monarchies, 7:385
  • on European politics, 7:557, 20:355
  • and O. Evans’s patent claim, 7:386
  • family of, 12:33, 12:490, 14:126, 14:126–14:127, 14:517, 14:520, 15:435, 16:215, 16:227, 19:583
  • and fire at Monticello, 14:244
  • Geology Syllabus, 13:102, 13:102–13:105
  • and healthiness of Columbia, S.C., 16:222, 16:227, 16:234, 16:255, 16:328
  • health of, 12:196, 13:45, 14:81, 14:84, 14:206, 14:218–14:219, 14:219, 14:229, 14:231, 14:238, 14:243, 16:50
  • and J. Horwitz’s application for professorship, 13:569, 13:571n
  • and hydrostatic engine, 7:232, 7:233n
  • identified, 2:377n
  • The Institutes of Justinian. With Notes, 5:275–5:276, 5:277n, 5:588, 6:598, 7:125, 8:472, 8:672, 11:369, 11:369, 11:370n, 11:433–11:434, 16:641
  • on intolerance, 7:257, 7:258, 16:106–16:107, 16:188, 20:315
  • The Introductory lecture of Thomas Cooper, Esq., professor of chemistry at Carlisle College, Pennsylvania, 5:223, 6:598, 7:124–7:125, 7:130n
  • Introductory Lecture, on Chemistry, Delivered at the College of South-Carolina, in Columbia, January, 1820, 15:553, 15:554n
  • “Introductory Lecture on Mineralogy” , 12:240, 12:240n
  • invited to visit Monticello, 12:5, 12:28, 12:40, 12:44, 12:85, 12:490, 12:610, 12:610, 12:614, 12:625, 12:648, 16:78, 16:222
  • and W. Janes’s patent, 8:160, 8:161n, 8:249
  • on La. boundary question, 9:478, 9:480n, 9:518
  • legal compilation proposed by, 7:257–7:258
  • on legal education, 18:230n
  • letters from, 2:375–2:377, 3:79, 5:275–5:277, 6:598–6:599, 7:257–7:259, 7:385–7:386, 7:557–7:561, 7:657, 7:657–7:666, 7:678–7:679, 7:684–7:689, 12:25–12:28, 12:28–12:29, 12:32–12:34, 12:44–12:45, 12:134–12:136, 12:180, 12:195–12:196, 12:237–12:239, 12:239–12:240, 12:389–12:390, 12:490–12:491, 12:647–12:648, 13:102, 13:249–13:250, 13:252–13:253, 13:255, 13:269–13:270, 13:270–13:271, 13:287, 13:298–13:299, 13:305–13:307, 13:546, 14:5–14:6, 14:125–14:128, 14:218–14:220, 14:229–14:230, 14:237–14:238, 14:243–14:244, 14:444–14:446, 14:568, 15:29, 15:122–15:125, 15:151–15:152, 15:155–15:156, 15:238, 15:290–15:291, 15:301, 15:386–15:387, 15:435–15:437, 15:478, 15:553–15:554, 15:565–15:566, 16:105–16:107, 16:215–16:216, 16:227, 16:234, 16:255, 16:292, 17:34–17:36, 17:237–17:238, 17:251, 18:227–18:230, 19:79–19:81, 19:158, 19:246, 19:450–19:451, 19:582–19:583, 19:681–19:682, 20:315–20:317, 20:355–20:356, 20:379–20:380, 20:591–20:592
  • letters from accounted for, 13:301n, 15:489n
  • letters to, 2:667–2:669, 5:223–5:224, 7:124–7:131, 7:190–7:191, 7:606–7:607, 7:649–7:655, 8:12–8:13, 12:3–12:5, 12:40, 12:83–12:86, 12:199–12:200, 12:332–12:333, 12:434, 12:610, 12:620, 13:232–13:233, 13:279–13:280, 13:300–13:301, 13:595, 14:90–14:91, 14:191–14:192, 14:214, 14:528–14:529, 15:131–15:133, 15:224–15:225, 15:456–15:457, 15:466–15:467, 15:474–15:475, 15:483, 15:515–15:517, 16:76–16:78, 16:187–16:190, 16:222, 16:328–16:329, 17:100–17:101, 17:493–17:495, 17:520–17:522, 18:275, 19:126–19:128, 19:539–19:540, 19:633–19:634, 20:351–20:352, 20:631
  • library and scientific apparatus of, 12:25, 12:26, 12:33, 12:79–12:80, 12:83, 12:84, 12:135–12:136, 13:300, 13:301, 14:126, 14:127, 14:127, 14:178, 14:178, 15:83, 15:517, 15:603, 16:105
  • litigation of, 13:252–13:253, 13:253n, 14:5, 15:238, 15:238n
  • and J. H. Marcet’s Conversations on Chemistry, 16:169
  • on medical education, 13:269, 13:270, 13:280, 15:122–15:123, 15:124n, 18:230n
  • mentioned, 12:74n, 14:550, 15:546, 18:303
  • mineral collection of, 16:105, 16:105
  • and mineralogy, 2:375–2:376, 2:489, 2:550, 2:551–2:552, 2:667–2:668, 3:79, 12:25–12:26, 12:27, 12:44, 12:79–12:80, 12:83, 12:135–12:136, 12:238, 12:240, 12:648, 13:45, 13:102–13:104, 14:127, 14:442, 14:445, 14:517, 14:520, 14:568, 14:568–14:570, 15:151
  • and Missouri question, 15:566
  • Notes on University Curricula, 7:666–7:668
  • and T. J. O’Flaherty, 19:441n, 19:442, 19:443, 19:445, 20:437n, 20:438
  • The Opinion of Judge Cooper, on the Effect of a Sentence of a Foreign Court of Admiralty, 2:376, 2:377n, 2:480, 2:489, 2:491, 2:668
  • and Pa. gubernatorial election, 16:292
  • and paper currency, 14:445, 14:529
  • and patent law, 7:258, 7:259n, 7:386
  • C. W. Peale’s portrait of, 12:xlix, 12:348 (illus.)
  • Political Arithmetic, 6:583
  • potential private instructor, 19:583, 19:633, 19:681
  • A Practical Treatise on Dyeing, and Callicoe Printing, 2:377n
  • president of South Carolina College, 16:552n, 17:36, 17:237–17:238, 18:227–18:229, 18:233, 19:158, 19:246, 19:450, 19:450–19:451n, 19:539–19:540, 19:582–19:583, 19:633, 19:681, 19:681–19:682, 20:315, 20:317n, 20:351–20:352, 20:355, 20:355–20:356n, 20:357, 20:357, 20:379–20:380, 20:420, 20:622
  • and J. Priestley’s library and philosophical apparatus, 6:598, 7:128
  • and J. Priestley’s memoirs, 15:140, 15:436–15:437n, 15:553, 16:107
  • professor at South Carolina College, 15:291, 15:307, 15:321–15:322, 15:341, 15:386, 15:387, 15:442, 15:516, 15:553, 15:565–15:566, 15:603, 16:50, 16:50, 16:65, 16:66, 16:76, 16:77, 16:77–16:78, 16:90, 16:105–16:106, 16:148, 16:148, 16:187–16:188, 16:211, 16:346–16:347, 16:349, 16:365, 16:374, 16:381, 16:382, 16:457–16:458, 16:458, 16:553, 16:554, 17:35, 17:101, 17:230, 17:237–17:238, 17:251, 17:493–17:494, 17:590, 18:159, 19:79, 19:681–19:682
  • and professors for University of Virginia, 17:19–17:20, 17:20, 20:622
  • and progress of University of Virginia, 19:539–19:540, 19:633
  • proposed editorships for, 14:219, 14:445
  • and proposed national museum, 13:249
  • proposed visit of, 13:233, 13:252–13:253, 13:270, 13:279–13:280, 13:284, 13:287, 16:227, 16:275, 16:292, 16:292, 16:330
  • and rabies, 14:443n
  • recommends J. Finch, 20:316, 20:352
  • recommends L. C. Vanuxem, 17:35, 17:56, 17:107
  • religious beliefs of, 11:367, 12:647, 16:107, 19:158, 20:357
  • religious beliefs of criticized, 15:140, 15:435–15:436, 15:436–15:437n, 15:466–15:467, 15:515–15:516, 15:517, 15:525–15:526, 15:553, 15:566, 15:603–15:604, 16:188, 19:246, 19:450, 19:582–19:583, 19:633, 19:682, 19:697, 19:700n, 20:315, 20:317n, 20:351, 20:356n, 20:420, 20:441
  • on religious education, 7:663, 7:688, 7:714–7:715, 7:715, 7:716n, 8:12, 12:647, 18:230n
  • religious observations of, 19:79–19:81, 19:126–19:127, 20:379–20:380
  • and Russian thistle (saltwort), 16:334
  • The Scripture Doctrine of Materialism (written as “A Layman”), 20:315, 20:316n, 20:351, 20:352n, 20:379
  • and seal for University of Virginia, 14:192, 14:219, 14:229–14:230, 14:444–14:445, 14:528–14:529, 14:568, 14:606, 15:29, 15:122, 15:144, 15:290, 15:301, 15:518–15:519
  • sends greetings to T. M. Randolph, 13:546
  • sends pamphlet to TJ and J. Madison, 16:292
  • sends TJ thoughts on education, 7:657, 7:657–7:666, 7:678, 7:684–7:688, 12:647–12:648
  • on sensation in vegetables, 5:276, 5:277n, 7:560, 7:560–7:561n
  • on J. A. Smith, 12:490
  • on South America, 20:355
  • on South Carolina College, 16:215–16:216
  • and G. E. Stack, 14:5–14:6, 14:90, 14:192, 14:210, 14:219, 14:223, 14:229, 14:267, 14:280, 14:294, 15:243, 15:488, 15:489, 15:490, 16:77
  • on state militias, 6:599
  • and stoves for University of Virginia, 14:91, 14:128, 14:214, 14:218–14:219, 14:229, 14:243–14:244, 14:319–14:320, 14:444, 15:96, 15:100
  • and student misbehavior at South Carolina College, 18:21, 18:227–18:229, 18:230–18:234
  • and tariffs on books, 17:520–17:521, 17:581n
  • TJ introduces W. J. Coffee to, 15:474–15:475
  • TJ on, 2:489, 2:491, 8:646, 14:80–14:81, 14:267, 16:65
  • and TJ’s batture pamphlet, 5:275, 6:627, 7:242, 7:242n
  • and TJ’s health, 13:486
  • and TJ’s legal commonplace book, 7:190–7:191
  • A Tract on the Proposed Alteration of the tariff, submitted to the consideration of the Members from South Carolina, in the ensuing Congress of 1823–4, 20:315, 20:316n, 20:351, 20:591
  • Tracts Ethical, Theological and Political, 7:386, 7:386n, 15:553, 15:553n
  • translates On Irritation and Insanity (F. J. V. Broussais), 20:352n
  • Two Tracts: on the proposed Alteration of the Tariff; and On Weights & Measures, 20:316n
  • on Unitarianism, 19:158
  • and university curriculum, 7:606, 7:649, 7:657–7:666, 7:666–7:668, 7:678, 7:684–7:688, 7:716, 8:12–8:13, 8:183, 8:447, 8:449n, 12:3–12:4, 12:33, 12:620, 19:158
  • University of Virginia professorship proposed for, 13:233, 13:252, 13:534, 13:535n, 13:595, 14:5, 14:5–14:6, 14:46, 14:56, 14:79–14:81, 14:84, 14:90, 14:99, 14:105–14:106, 14:109, 14:121, 14:121, 14:125–14:128, 14:159–14:160, 14:178, 14:191, 14:198, 14:199, 14:219, 14:231, 14:322–14:323, 14:323–14:324, 14:517, 14:520, 14:618, 15:29, 15:79–15:80, 15:81, 15:83, 15:108, 15:122, 15:123, 15:123, 15:131–15:133, 15:140, 15:149–15:150, 15:151–15:152, 15:155–15:156, 15:179, 15:205, 15:208, 15:224, 15:238, 15:251, 15:262, 15:291, 15:301, 15:302–15:303, 15:307, 15:321–15:322, 15:341, 15:345, 15:346n, 15:386–15:387, 15:398–15:399, 15:435–15:436, 15:436–15:437n, 15:442, 15:443, 15:456, 15:458, 15:464, 15:466–15:467, 15:475, 15:478, 15:479, 15:509, 15:515–15:516, 15:516, 15:517, 15:519, 15:525–15:526, 15:529, 15:539–15:540, 15:553, 15:555, 15:556n, 15:566, 15:603–15:604, 16:76, 16:77, 16:77, 16:189, 16:189–16:190, 16:208, 16:297, 16:303, 16:322, 16:360, 16:461, 17:34n, 17:34–17:35, 17:75, 17:100–17:101, 17:293, 17:584, 17:617–17:618, 17:619n, 17:622, 18:21–18:22, 19:450, 19:681, 20:315, 20:351, 20:420, 20:441
  • A View of the Metaphysical and Physiological Arguments in favour of Materialism (written as “A Physician”), 20:379, 20:591, 20:592n, 20:631
  • visits Monticello, 13:308, 13:395, 13:571n, 14:80, 14:81, 14:84, 14:126, 15:490, 16:345, 16:346, 16:349, 16:365, 16:367, 17:34–17:35, 17:36n, 17:50, 17:69
  • and weights and measures, 16:234
  • and A. F. M. Willich’s Domestic Encyclopedia, 16:234, 16:236
  • works sent to, 19:260n
  • writes on education for Port Folio, 7:657, 7:657–7:666, 8:12, 8:447, 8:449n
  • writings on clergy, 19:582, 19:681, 19:682
  • on yellow fever, 16:216, 16:234

Cooper, William

  • Drawing of a Floating Battery, 6:642 (illus.)
  • floating battery of, 6:637–6:641, 6:642
  • identified, 6:641n
  • letters from, 6:637–6:642

Cooper, William, Rev.

  • minister of Brattle Street Church, 8:49, 8:50n

Coote, Charles

  • The History of Modern Europe, 3:296–3:297, 8:152

Copaiba brasiliensis. See balsam copaiba trees

Copeland, Ann

  • and Limestone Survey lawsuit, 18:373, 19:64, 20:171n

Copeland, Charles, 1:288

Copeland, David

  • and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:304, 1:330, 1:331, 1:362
  • letters from accounted for, 1:305n
  • letters to, 1:304–1:305, 1:362

Copeland, Elisha

  • identified, 20:479n
  • letter from, 20:561–20:562
  • letter from accounted for, 20:529n
  • letters to, 20:478–20:479, 20:529
  • and TJ’s account with Dodge & Oxnard, 20:478–20:479, 20:529, 20:530, 20:531, 20:548, 20:561

Copeland, Susan Skelton (David Copeland’s wife), 1:304, 3:85, 3:86n

Copenhagen

  • British attack on, 1:442, 1:442n, 1:559, 2:275, 6:623, 7:653, 7:681, 7:709, 8:214, 17:368

Copernicus, Nicolaus, 20:265

Copland, Alexander

  • and barometers, 16:97

copper

  • as building material, 15:60
  • engraving on, 7:559
  • from Latin America, 12:411
  • manufacture of, 2:376, 12:411
  • mines, 12:411, 12:453–12:454, 12:454n
  • for naval ordnance, 12:453–12:454
  • in N.Y., 8:209n
  • plates and cylinders, 7:559
  • used for stoves, 20:83
  • F. A. Van der Kemp’s work about, 4:614

copperas, 16:10, 19:14

copper utensils

  • tinning of, 1:467, 1:467, 3:183, 3:200

Coppinger, Joseph

  • The American Practical Brewer and Tanner, 6:510, 6:511n, 6:533, 6:597, 6:647, 7:259, 7:285, 7:292, 8:410–8:411, 8:412n, 8:439, 9:29, 9:30n, 9:50n
  • Catholic Doctrines and Catholic Principles Explained, 8:411n, 12:5–12:6, 12:6n
  • citizenship of, 8:409–8:410, 8:412n
  • identified, 8:411–8:412n
  • letters from, 8:409–8:412, 9:29–9:30, 12:5–12:6
  • letter to, 8:438–8:439
  • Plan for a Brewing Company, 8:412–8:413
  • proposed national brewery, 8:410, 8:412–8:413
  • prospectus of sent to TJ, 9:29, 9:30n, 9:50n

Coptic language

  • writings in, 8:3

copyright

  • and revised edition of TJ’s Notes on the State of Virginia, 12:552
  • of H. G. Spafford, 7:273
  • and TJ’s batture pamphlet, 4:478
  • of translation of French work, 4:672n, 20:288
  • and U.S. Constitution, 18:171, 18:173n

coral tree, 6:188

Coramandel (ship), 2:90

Coray, Adamantios

  • edition of Hierocles by, 9:195, 9:455, 11:251
  • edition of Homer by, 9:195, 9:455, 11:251
  • edits Αριστοτελους Ηθικα Νικομαχεια (Aristotle), 20:26, 20:28n, 20:276, 20:430
  • edits Αριστοτελους Πολιτικων Τα Σωζομενα (Aristotle), 20:26, 20:28n, 20:430
  • edits á¼¹εροκλá½³ους Φιλοσá½¹φου Ἀστεá¿–α. Facéties. D’Hiéroclès Le Philosophe (Hierocles), 9:88n
  • edits Ονησανδρου Στρατηγικος (Onosander), 20:28n, 20:276, 20:430
  • edits Πλουτá½±ρχου Βá½·οι Παρá½±λληλοι (Plutarch), 9:195, 9:197n, 9:455, 11:251, 11:296, 12:112, 14:510, 17:106, 20:156, 20:157n, 20:276
  • edits Τὸ Περὶ Ἀέρων, á½™δá½±των, Τá½¹πων (Hippocrates), 11:251, 11:251n
  • and Greek war of independence, 20:24–20:26, 20:276, 20:277–20:281, 20:282, 20:381, 20:624–20:625
  • health of, 20:25
  • identified, 20:28n
  • introduced to TJ, 20:24, 20:276
  • letters from, 20:24–20:29, 20:381–20:382
  • letter to, 20:276–20:281
  • sends works to TJ, 20:26, 20:381, 20:446
  • translates Περι Αδικηματων Και Ποινων (C. B. Beccaria), 20:381, 20:382n
  • works of, 9:197n, 9:697, 10:213, 20:276

Corbin, Francis

  • identified, 7:330n
  • letters from, 7:329–7:330
  • letters to, 7:370–7:373
  • and L. L. Paradise estate, 7:329–7:330
  • and trusteeship of P. Ludwell’s daughters, 7:329

Corbin, Gawin (Garvin, Gavin)

  • and mammoth teeth, 4:43

Corbin, John R. F.

  • identified, 10:61n
  • letter from, 10:61
  • letter to, 10:110
  • seeks inheritance, 10:61, 10:110

Corbin, John T.

  • killed in duel, 9:482n, 9:482n

Corbin, Richard

  • as trustee to P. Ludwell’s daughters, 7:329, 7:330n, 7:371–7:372, 9:283

Corcoran, Thomas, 1:23n

Cordelia (ship), 10:212, 10:502, 10:598, 10:598n

Cordero, Antonio

  • and Louisiana Territory, 9:658n

Cordier, Mathurin

  • Colloquia, 10:516, 11:627, 11:627–11:628n

Córdoba, Spain

  • yellow fever in, 10:129

Cordova, Celestino de, 2:480n

corduroy, 8:234, 10:609, 15:475, 15:475n

coreopsis, 1:436–1:437n

Corinne ou l’Italie (Staël Holstein), 1:35, 1:35

corks

  • for beer bottles, 8:186, 9:542
  • sent to TJ, 4:522, 4:530, 7:188, 7:717, 7:717, 9:418, 9:523, 9:582, 9:602–9:603, 10:571, 11:216, 14:37, 14:37, 14:166–14:167, 14:175, 17:5, 19:385, 19:385n, 19:394, 20:563
  • TJ orders, 1:190, 1:191n, 1:245, 2:109, 7:155, 7:710, 9:371, 9:371–9:372, 9:542, 10:462–10:463, 11:189, 11:193, 13:616–13:617, 18:245, 18:258, 20:551
  • velvet, 2:109, 5:394, 11:204, 11:204n, 15:353, 15:353n, 17:110–17:111
  • for wine bottles, 10:416, 13:15

corkscrews, 12:li

Cormon, Jacques Louis Barthélemi

  • Dictionnaire portatif et de prononciation, Espagnol-Français et Français-Espagnol, 8:435, 10:235, 11:335, 11:352, 11:396, 11:397, 13:369, 14:166, 15:340
  • Dizionario Portatile e di Pronunzia, Francese-Italiano, ed Italiano-Francese, 11:547, 11:592, 12:153, 12:439

corn

  • from C. L. Bankhead, 10:118, 12:242
  • at Belmont estate, 3:171
  • in brewing beer, 8:410, 8:439, 8:565
  • brown, 4:139
  • ceremonial use of, 12:61, 12:62, 12:62, 12:64, 12:64, 12:65, 12:70
  • Cherokee, 3:502
  • cob capitals, 1:473, 1:475n, 1:595, 10:xlvii, 10:240 (illus.) , 10:350, 10:350 (illus.) , 10:350, 10:510, 11:xlv–11:xlvi, 11:232 (illus.) , 11:481
  • cobs, 8:460, 12:542
  • and contour plowing, 7:79–7:80
  • contracts for, 7:459–7:460
  • cornmeal, 8:71, 13:28, 16:648n
  • as crop, 3:111, 4:14, 4:93, 4:138, 6:132–6:133, 8:129, 8:304, 8:305, 8:585, 10:435, 10:449, 11:39, 11:163, 11:197–11:198, 11:284, 11:426, 12:228, 12:255, 12:302, 13:15, 13:23, 13:25, 13:134, 14:118, 14:180, 14:181, 15:11, 15:60, 16:38, 16:339, 17:247, 18:69, 18:318, 19:416, 19:484, 19:562, 19:579, 20:524
  • crop failure, 17:515
  • as currency, 1:419, 1:421, 12:242, 12:357, 15:116, 16:429
  • and drills, 7:246–7:247, 7:306, 16:607–16:608
  • effect of weather on, 2:3, 6:210, 6:366, 6:605, 7:167, 7:194, 7:431, 8:366, 10:355, 10:379, 10:412, 10:449, 11:111, 11:290, 12:353, 12:354, 13:15, 14:554, 14:576, 14:584–14:585, 14:586, 14:594, 14:633n, 14:636, 15:62, 15:182, 19:485, 19:645n
  • and O. Evans’s patent mill screws, 7:154
  • as fodder, 8:158, 9:562, 11:158, 11:199, 11:272, 11:272, 12:242, 14:554, 15:229, 17:40
  • as food, 4:143, 9:672, 10:73, 15:93, 16:429, 18:318, 18:402, 18:642, 20:210, 20:211, 20:212, 20:218, 20:219, 20:328
  • grinding at Shadwell, 3:527, 5:120–5:121, 5:385, 12:542, 12:542, 12:547–12:548, 14:213, 14:554
  • Guinea, 4:139, 4:142n
  • at Highland estate, 18:351
  • hominy, 4:138, 7:82, 8:367–8:368, 11:293n+, 20:396
  • Indian, 1:436–1:437n, 3:348, 4:179, 4:179, 5:324, 6:510, 9:66, 11:39, 11:271, 11:309, 11:482, 13:149, 15:327, 15:327n, 16:175
  • at Lego, 2:86, 2:239
  • from Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1:436–1:437n
  • machine for shelling, 7:83–7:84, 8:367, 8:458–8:459, 8:463, 8:535, 14:96–14:97, 14:118, 14:472, 19:678–19:679, 19:708–19:709
  • at Monticello, 1:592–1:593, 2:491, 6:290, 6:331, 6:544, 6:605, 6:620, 7:431, 10:388–10:389, 12:242, 14:584–14:585, 14:586, 18:318, 20:103
  • Pani, 3:501, 3:502–3:503
  • C. Peyton’s, 12:542, 17:487
  • planting techniques for, 8:42–8:43, 8:43n, 8:104, 8:366–8:367, 8:369n, 8:457–8:458, 13:149
  • at Poplar Forest, 2:96, 4:379, 4:380, 4:526, 5:489, 6:486, 6:486, 8:69, 8:70, 8:71, 8:72, 8:158, 8:542, 8:610, 8:611, 8:611, 8:697, 9:505, 10:355, 10:389, 13:567, 14:430, 14:596, 15:134, 15:229, 15:282, 15:427, 15:428, 15:608–15:609, 16:253, 16:442, 18:69, 18:405, 18:406, 18:406
  • price of, 6:472, 6:605, 7:240, 8:272, 8:305, 9:151–9:152, 9:505, 10:389, 10:435, 11:62, 11:207, 12:242, 12:266, 14:213, 15:427, 15:474, 16:327, 17:26, 18:351, 18:351n, 18:402, 18:435, 18:599, 18:599, 19:31, 19:91, 19:115, 19:485, 19:579
  • purchased by T. J. Randolph, 17:487
  • purchased by J. Wayles, 2:397
  • purchased for University of Virginia, 15:94, 15:95, 15:96, 15:100, 20:210, 20:211, 20:212, 20:216, 20:216, 20:217, 20:218, 20:219
  • as rent, 12:302
  • requested by J. W. Eppes, 3:473
  • seed sent to TJ, 17:109–17:110, 17:112, 17:134, 20:605
  • seeds of, protected by tar and plaster, 2:334
  • at Shadwell, 2:86, 2:239
  • shipping costs, 3:413
  • for slaves, 4:511, 6:181–6:182, 6:366, 6:605, 7:155, 8:72, 8:158, 8:610, 8:611, 11:547, 20:396
  • stalks, 2:283, 15:70
  • stored in Washington, 4:27
  • supply of, 15:70, 18:351
  • TJ buys, 1:81n, 2:116, 2:234n, 2:292n, 2:342, 2:421, 2:422, 2:661, 3:214, 3:224–3:225, 3:225n, 3:329, 3:529, 3:529, 5:298, 5:425, 6:553, 6:554, 6:554n, 6:620, 7:45, 7:72, 7:72n, 7:155, 7:212, 7:263, 7:290, 7:291n, 7:619n, 8:78, 8:610, 8:676n, 9:51, 9:58, 9:58n, 9:58n, 9:151–9:152, 9:152n, 9:255n, 9:588, 9:588, 10:59n, 10:73, 10:168, 10:168, 10:466, 10:539n, 10:617, 10:670, 10:670n, 11:57, 11:179, 11:207, 11:214, 11:214, 11:236, 11:594n, 12:54, 12:644, 13:169n, 13:169n, 14:213, 14:305, 14:305n, 14:307, 14:317, 14:317, 14:431, 14:472, 14:472, 14:478, 14:487, 14:555, 15:60, 16:395, 16:399, 17:59, 17:59, 18:402, 18:402–18:403, 18:431, 18:435, 18:586n
  • tops, blades, and shucks, 2:112, 2:112, 2:112, 2:113n, 8:71, 12:302, 15:70
  • transportation of, 7:124, 11:179, 13:545, 14:365
  • at Tufton, 2:112, 2:112, 2:371, 2:371, 4:414, 9:152

Cornaro, Luigi, 14:419, 14:421n, 16:252

corne de cerf. See buckhorn plantain

Corneille, Pierre, 7:665, 12:439, 12:532, 12:534

Corneille, Thomas

  • Le Dictionnaire des Arts et des Sciences, 7:386
  • TJ on, 12:532

Cornelia (J. Gilmore’s slave)

  • sale of, 17:476, 17:476n

Cornelissen, Égide Norbert

  • identified, 19:160n
  • letter from, 19:159–19:161
  • and TJ’s membership in Société Royale d’Agriculture et de Botanique de Gand, 19:159

Cornelius (TJ’s slave; b. 1811). See Hughes, Cornelius (TJ’s slave; b. 1811)

Cornelius, Robert

  • daguerreotype of P. S. Du Ponceau by, 9:xlv, 9:344 (illus.)

Cornplanter (Seneca Indian)

  • speech of, 7:373–7:374, 7:374n

Cornus florida. See dogwood

Cornwallis, Charles, 2d Earl Cornwallis

  • mentioned, 16:125
  • steals candlestick, 10:575
  • surrender of, 10:398, 11:166, 18:138–18:139
  • J. Trumbull’s painting of, 11:145, 11:166, 13:332, 14:464
  • Va. invasion by, 3:315n, 4:432, 4:434n, 8:178, 10:575, 10:575n, 19:122

Corny, Louis Dominique Ethis de

  • family of, 1:175n
  • French revolutionary leader, 17:365

Corny, Marguérite Victoire de Palerne de

  • friendship with TJ, 17:283, 19:683
  • health of, 11:166, 14:208–14:209
  • identified, 1:175n
  • letter left with, 1:377
  • letter to, 11:160–11:161
  • letters from, 1:173–1:175
  • mentioned, 16:498
  • TJ inquires about, 10:654, 11:160–11:161, 11:173–11:174
  • TJ introduces R. C. Derby and M. C. Derby to, 11:142, 11:160

Corotoman (J. C. Cabell’s Lancaster Co. estate)

  • J. C. Cabell visits, 17:157, 17:467, 17:596
  • slaves from, 8:317–8:318

Corpus juris civilis (Justinian), 2:677n, 3:48n, 3:175n, 3:546, 7:125

Corpus Juris civilis Romani (D. Godefroy), 2:677, 3:48, 3:546

Corran, James (ship captain), 13:42, 15:477, 15:477n

Corran, Patrick

  • forwards book to TJ, 7:350, 8:36
  • forwards letter to TJ, 8:36

Corrêa da Serra, Eduardo (Edouard; Edward) José, 16:133, 16:133n

Corrêa da Serra, José

  • advises TJ, 8:131
  • and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 16:411
  • and American Philosophical Society, 8:167, 8:193, 11:125, 13:249, 13:253
  • animal specimens requested from, 6:469, 6:470, 7:302
  • and N. Biddle, 6:532
  • botanical lectures of, 8:519, 8:557, 8:568–8:569, 10:164, 10:195, 10:254
  • and Central College, 12:103, 12:151–12:152, 12:187, 12:200–12:202, 12:403–12:404, 12:610, 12:610, 13:284
  • and chestnuts for TJ, 12:152, 12:202, 12:612
  • on collegiate education, 14:159
  • conveys letters, 4:358+, 6:252, 6:253, 6:359, 6:415, 7:29
  • conveys minerals to TJ, 6:291, 6:373
  • and E. W. R. Coolidge, 10:40
  • and T. Cooper, 13:255, 13:284, 13:287, 13:305, 14:80, 14:81, 14:81, 14:84, 14:109, 14:121, 14:158, 14:159–14:160, 14:324n, 15:566, 16:292, 16:345
  • correspondence for, 13:291, 13:308
  • correspondence of, 9:308–9:309
  • and Destutt de Tracy’s Principes Logiques, 12:528
  • on European public opinion, 8:130–8:131
  • on European scholarship, 9:84, 15:74–15:75
  • European travels of, 17:116, 18:13, 19:81
  • forwards work on grafting, 4:538, 4:621
  • friendship with P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 8:502, 9:234n, 9:235n, 9:271, 9:304, 9:306
  • friendship with F. W. Gilmer, 8:58, 8:78, 8:103, 8:243, 9:18, 9:26, 9:37–9:38, 9:38, 9:39, 10:205, 12:35, 12:100, 12:101, 12:614, 13:527, 14:484, 16:410, 16:410–16:411
  • and A. Gallatin, 4:547
  • greetings sent to, 12:74, 12:488
  • health of, 9:514, 9:552, 10:314, 12:529, 12:612, 12:648, 12:656, 13:45, 16:123, 18:13, 19:356, 19:511
  • identified, 4:538–4:539n
  • introduced by TJ, 9:26–9:27, 9:38, 9:39
  • introduces R. C. Derby, 11:141
  • introduces Col. Jones, 10:40
  • introduces L. C. Vanuxem, 16:345, 16:346
  • invited to dinner, 10:352
  • and John VI, king of Portugal, 15:351, 15:352n
  • and journals of M. Lewis, 9:309, 9:466, 9:467, 9:605, 9:704–9:706, 10:40, 10:125, 10:164, 11:454, 11:486–11:487, 12:171–12:172
  • letter from, to F. W. Gilmer, 16:410–16:411
  • letter of introduction for, from P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 4:350–4:352
  • letter of introduction for, from A. von Humboldt, 4:353
  • letter of introduction for, from Lafayette, 4:359
  • letter of introduction for, from A. Thoüin, 4:319–4:320, 7:55, 7:55n
  • letter of introduction for, from C. Wistar, 6:252–6:253
  • letters from, 4:538–4:539, 6:468–6:469, 7:287–7:288, 7:671–7:672, 8:130–8:132, 9:466–9:469, 9:605, 10:40, 10:124–10:125, 10:164–10:165, 11:141, 11:526, 12:35, 12:151–12:153, 12:611–12:612, 13:284–13:285, 13:527, 14:158, 14:159–14:160, 15:74–15:75, 16:345–16:346
  • letters to, 4:621, 7:301–7:302, 7:320–7:321, 8:166–8:169, 8:320, 8:568–8:569, 9:37–9:38, 9:308–9:310, 9:704–9:707, 10:256–10:257, 11:439–11:440, 12:200–12:202, 12:610–12:611, 14:83–14:84, 14:490–14:491, 15:147, 15:525–15:526, 16:367–16:369
  • letter to from G. Cuvier, 6:470
  • as member of Portuguese Cortes, 19:356, 19:511
  • Memorandum on Religious Education, 7:714–7:716
  • mentioned, 9:64, 10:45, 10:253, 12:169, 17:603, 19:114n
  • mineral specimen sent to, 6:230n, 8:166–8:167
  • on Napoleon, 7:403, 7:404, 8:688
  • on naval construction, 6:468–6:469, 7:302
  • and Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, 9:325, 9:326n
  • and Osage orange, 7:287, 7:288n, 7:321, 7:326
  • and papers of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 10:377
  • personality of, 15:491–15:492, 15:562–15:563
  • Plan for a Botanical Garden, 15:147, 16:159–16:161
  • plans to relocate to Brazil, 15:351–15:352, 16:166, 16:410–16:411, 16:432–16:433, 16:434
  • plans to return to Europe, 6:469, 8:53, 8:193–8:194, 8:247, 8:320, 8:378, 15:525, 15:556, 16:345, 16:367–16:368, 16:372, 16:410, 16:410–16:411, 16:432–16:433, 16:433–16:434
  • plans visit to J. Madison, 8:557
  • plants sent to, 12:611n
  • on population growth of U.S., 8:375
  • portrait of, 16:lii, 16:348 (illus.)
  • and Portuguese government, 19:148, 19:355–19:356
  • as Portuguese minister plenipotentiary to U.S., 10:124–10:125, 10:125n, 10:155–10:156, 10:164, 10:254, 14:613–14:614, 14:615n, 16:345, 16:367–16:368, 16:372, 16:411–16:412, 16:412n, 16:432–16:433, 19:544
  • on presidential contenders, 8:332
  • and J. Priestley’s library, 10:357
  • proposed visit of, 4:621, 5:83, 5:83n, 5:114, 6:87, 6:204, 6:274, 7:139, 7:213, 7:287, 7:301–7:302, 7:320–7:321, 7:321, 7:403, 7:560, 7:650, 7:671, 7:684, 8:320, 8:505, 8:519, 8:557, 8:568, 8:568–8:569, 8:569, 8:618, 8:663, 8:688, 9:37, 9:310, 9:467, 10:125, 10:156, 10:164, 10:165, 10:205, 10:247, 10:254, 10:313, 10:314, 10:335, 11:439–11:440, 11:526, 12:5, 12:33, 12:35, 12:200, 12:611–12:612, 12:614, 13:226, 13:233, 13:252, 13:270, 13:270, 13:270, 13:280, 13:284, 13:287, 14:454n, 14:484, 14:488, 14:490–14:491, 14:613–14:614, 14:627, 15:9, 15:74, 15:147, 15:149, 15:253, 15:525, 15:526, 15:526n, 15:540, 15:546, 15:562–15:563, 15:566, 16:123, 16:177
  • and rabies, 14:443n
  • and T. M. Randolph, 7:287, 7:301, 7:302, 12:612, 13:527
  • recommends L. C. Vanuxem, 17:56
  • and Royal Academy of Sciences of Lisbon, 9:325
  • and Russian thistle (saltwort), 16:334
  • and J. B. Say’s proposed immigration to America, 8:167–8:168, 8:320
  • sends cement recipe to TJ, 10:164–10:165, 10:165n
  • sends greetings to Randolphs, 14:160, 16:345, 16:410
  • sends greetings to TJ, 8:59, 8:378, 16:410
  • sends work to TJ, 6:468
  • and W. Short, 7:139, 7:224–7:225, 7:287, 7:301, 8:53, 14:613–14:614, 15:164, 15:253–15:254, 18:13
  • and Société Philomathique de Paris, 9:326n
  • and W. R. Swift, 16:142
  • TJ forwards letters to, 6:415, 9:317
  • TJ invites to Monticello, 15:554
  • TJ on, 6:155–6:156, 6:415, 6:605–6:606, 6:606, 7:7, 7:15, 7:29, 7:55, 7:326, 8:247–8:248, 16:166–16:167, 16:325n, 16:432–16:433, 19:113, 19:511
  • TJ recommends to S. Brown, 7:326
  • and TJ’s cisterns, 8:130, 8:166, 9:309, 9:466, 9:468n
  • TJ sends greetings to, 7:213, 8:103, 8:519
  • and TJ’s health, 14:159, 15:148–15:149
  • and TJ’s plan for Albemarle Academy, 7:714–7:716
  • travels with TJ, 9:18, 9:26, 9:26–9:27, 9:33, 9:33n, 9:38, 9:39, 9:108, 9:122, 9:153, 9:308, 9:309, 11:xlvii–11:xlviii, 11:621–11:622
  • on treason in U.S., 7:671–7:672
  • and University of Virginia, 12:610–12:611, 13:527, 14:83–14:84, 14:159, 14:160, 14:445, 14:488, 14:490–14:491, 14:568, 15:74, 15:147, 15:491, 15:525–15:526, 16:159–16:160, 16:166, 16:367, 17:193, 17:201, 19:113
  • U.S. travels of, 7:55, 7:287, 7:287, 7:326, 7:403, 7:608, 7:671–7:672, 9:18, 9:37–9:38, 9:39, 9:108, 9:122, 9:184–9:185, 9:186n, 9:308–9:309, 9:467, 11:526, 11:639, 12:35, 12:614, 13:253, 14:232, 14:613
  • and J. Vaughan, 5:7–5:8, 5:114, 18:461, 18:519–18:520
  • and vegetable sensation, 7:560
  • on Virginia, 11:502, 14:160
  • visits Monticello, 6:359, 6:360n, 6:415, 6:532, 7:7, 7:29, 7:55, 7:716n, 9:66, 9:231, 9:234n, 9:235n, 9:263, 9:308, 9:308, 10:352, 10:352n, 10:465, 12:40, 12:100, 12:101, 12:103, 12:345, 12:490, 12:529, 12:610, 12:610, 12:611, 12:625, 12:648, 12:656, 13:395, 16:133, 16:133n, 16:142, 16:148, 16:166, 16:325n, 16:367–16:368
  • and R. Walsh, 12:35, 12:100, 12:101, 12:103, 12:107, 12:345, 12:611, 19:511, 19:544
  • and D. B. Warden’s consulship, 6:469, 6:469n, 7:302, 8:291
  • and C. Wistar, 12:404
  • and Wistar parties, 18:13

Correspondance Choisie de Benjamin Franklin (ed. W. T. Franklin), 11:255, 11:255n

Correspondance de Fernand Cortès avec l’empereur Charles-Quint (trans. Flavigny), 8:435, 11:127, 11:152, 13:342, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:358, 13:394, 13:455, 13:456, 13:474, 13:561, 14:146

Correspondance Littéraire (J. F. de La Harpe), 10:589

Correspondance littéraire, philosophique et critique (F. M. Grimm), 6:532, 6:532n, 8:382, 8:383n, 9:527, 9:529, 10:7, 10:13–10:14, 10:285, 10:306, 10:573, 12:403, 12:438, 12:480, 12:488, 12:529, 12:582–12:583, 13:107, 13:126, 13:144, 13:174, 14:31, 14:222, 14:222–14:223, 14:240, 14:266, 14:267, 14:351, 14:384, 14:467, 14:505

Correspondence between Mr. Secretary Canning and Hon. D. Erskine as printed and laid before the House of Lords, 2:540n

Correspondence between the Hon. John Adams, late president of the United States, and the late Wm. Cunningham, Esq. beginning in 1803, and ending in 1812, 20:249–20:250, 20:260n, 20:295, 20:295n, 20:317–20:318, 20:350, 20:350–20:351n

corrosive sublimate (mercuric chloride)

  • medicinal use of, 13:73, 13:73n, 13:73n, 14:230

Corsaire (ship), 14:334n

Corse, Miss

  • marries S. House, 1:475

corsets, 10:491n

Corsica, France

  • chestnut trees in, 12:612

Corso di agricoltura (M. A. Lastri), 11:164

Corson, Mr. (ship captain), 15:413

Cortés, Hernán

  • Historia de Nueva-España, 1:390, 1:396n, 8:236, 8:237n
  • mentioned, 6:326
  • portrait of owned by TJ, 7:342n, 10:71, 10:72n
  • correspondence of, 8:435, 11:127, 13:342, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:358, 13:394, 13:455, 13:456, 13:474, 13:561, 14:146

Corylus avellana. See filberts

Cosby, Dabney

  • as brick mason for University of Virginia, 13:500, 13:523, 14:4, 14:5n, 14:136, 14:195, 14:216, 14:216n, 17:55, 17:637, 17:639, 17:649, 17:654, 18:29, 18:252, 18:276, 19:50, 19:54, 19:54, 19:54, 19:54, 19:54, 19:62, 19:177, 19:238, 20:75
  • identified, 13:500–13:501n
  • introduces P. Bolinger, 14:131, 14:213
  • letter from accounted for, 18:571n
  • letters from, 13:500–13:501, 14:131, 18:252–18:253
  • letters to, 13:523, 18:276
  • recommendations of, 13:501n, 14:4, 14:5n, 14:21, 14:112–14:113, 14:113n, 14:136, 17:55
  • TJ’s debt to, 19:494

Cosby, James

  • and University of Virginia, 20:203, 20:210, 20:210, 20:210

Cosby, Minor M.

  • as Milton postmaster, 3:438, 3:438n
  • TJ recommends as Milton postmaster, 1:505–1:506

Coskery, John

  • identified, 18:322n
  • letter from, 18:321–18:322
  • letter to, 18:357–18:358
  • and stoves, 18:321–18:322, 18:357–18:358

cosmology

  • of N. B. Coleman, 14:234–14:237
  • and the four elements, 13:257, 13:267n
  • of R. Miller, 13:257–13:266, 13:268n
  • of E. P. Page, 15:580–15:582, 16:15–16:17, 16:618–16:620, 18:55–18:57, 18:57–18:59, 18:59

“The Cosmonist.” See Rafinesque, Constantine Samuel

Cossigne. See Charpentier de Cossigny, Joseph François

Coster, John Gerard

  • friendship with W. Carver, 20:320
  • and proposed loan to T. M. Randolph, 20:326, 20:366n

Cosway, Louisa Paolina Angelica (Maria Cosway’s daughter), 14:208

Cosway, Maria Louisa Catherine Cecilia Hadfield (Richard Cosway’s wife)

  • as educator, 14:208, 16:498, 17:283, 18:536, 18:536, 19:90, 19:683
  • family of, 14:208, 14:208, 14:208, 14:209, 16:498, 17:282–17:283, 18:536, 18:537, 18:639, 19:16, 19:89–19:90, 19:683
  • friendship with TJ, 11:160, 11:166, 14:207–14:208, 14:209, 16:497–16:498, 17:283, 19:683
  • health of, 14:208, 16:498
  • identified, 14:209n
  • letter forwarded to, 16:501, 17:42
  • letters from, 14:207–14:209, 17:282–17:283, 18:536–18:537, 19:683
  • letters to, 16:497–16:499, 19:89–19:91
  • retires to convent, 10:654
  • on Scotland, 18:536
  • wishes to visit TJ, 18:536, 19:683

Cosway, Richard (Maria Cosway’s husband)

  • art collection of, 18:536
  • as artist, 16:501
  • death of, 17:282–17:283, 17:283n, 18:536
  • family of, 17:283
  • finances of, 18:536, 19:90
  • health of, 14:208, 14:208, 16:498, 16:501

Côte d’Or (Burgundy, France)

  • wines of, 4:177, 4:177n

Côte-Rôtie (wine), 9:513

Cotting, John Ruggles

  • identified, 16:558n
  • An Introduction to Chemistry, with Practical Questions designed for beginners in the science, 16:558n
  • letter from, 16:557–16:558
  • letter to, 16:592–16:593
  • sends TJ prospectus of scientific work, 16:557, 16:558n, 16:592–16:593

Cottom, Peter

  • as bookseller, 13:17
  • and goods for TJ, 15:li, 15:363
  • identified, 7:561n
  • letters from acounted for, 7:561n
  • letters to, 7:561, 10:19–10:20
  • as subscription agent, 7:561, 10:19, 11:541, 16:293

cotton

  • in Africa, 17:423
  • black, 1:258, 1:259–1:260n
  • books on, 2:83, 2:376, 2:377n, 14:29–14:30, 14:47
  • carding machine, 5:322, 5:335, 5:356, 5:477, 5:566–5:567, 5:655, 5:683–5:684, 7:79, 7:116, 8:185, 8:554–8:555
  • cards, 12:362
  • for clothing, 4:219, 4:362, 4:428, 4:515, 4:637, 5:560, 7:191, 8:68, 8:185, 12:538, 15:229
  • as crop, 3:348, 7:452, 8:175, 10:547, 12:547, 16:36, 16:406, 16:607, 17:96, 18:257, 19:129, 19:416, 20:256n, 20:524
  • damask, 3:551, 18:50
  • diaper, 3:551, 3:577
  • effect of weather on, 19:485
  • and 1810 census, 3:171, 3:202
  • in Europe, 4:85, 8:453
  • export of, 3:255, 8:351, 8:531
  • export tax on, 8:608
  • gin, 8:408
  • green seed (Sea Island), 1:82, 1:258, 1:259–1:260n, 1:666, 18:257
  • manufactures from, 2:4, 5:439, 5:676, 7:53, 7:54, 7:81, 7:187, 7:187, 7:570, 8:146–8:147, 8:179–8:180, 8:464, 9:534–9:537, 9:537n, 9:616, 10:547, 18:21, 20:388
  • mills, 9:475, 16:265–16:266
  • in Mississippi Territory, 2:360, 7:187
  • napped, 8:68, 12:361, 12:362
  • at New Orleans, 2:118, 16:36
  • price of, 3:577, 4:16, 7:187, 8:515n, 8:608, 9:303, 10:547, 17:26
  • price of, in Great Britain, 1:82, 1:82, 9:182, 9:183n, 11:635, 14:206
  • purchased by TJ, 4:210, 4:211, 5:33, 5:35n, 6:343, 6:347, 7:180, 7:491n, 7:551, 7:602, 8:71, 8:97, 8:100, 8:515n, 8:582, 8:608–8:609, 8:625, 9:133, 10:539, 11:593
  • scarcity of , 12:349
  • scarcity of seed, 1:81
  • seed offered to TJ, 4:40
  • spinning of, 1:525, 1:591, 4:572, 5:560, 7:88, 7:191, 7:570, 8:146–8:148, 8:179–8:180, 8:304, 8:554, 12:362, 16:36
  • in Tennessee, 2:359
  • tenting, 2:175
  • as textile, 4:27, 4:219, 4:515, 4:637, 6:346, 7:13, 8:635n, 9:301, 11:11, 11:11, 12:554, 14:256, 15:485, 15:485n, 16:9, 17:7, 17:234, 17:234n, 17:234n
  • TJ orders, 12:141, 12:260, 13:109, 13:314
  • TJ orders seed, 1:115n, 1:154, 1:159, 1:176, 12:547, 12:551
  • TJ sends seed to A. F. Silvestre, 1:258, 1:596
  • at Tufton, 1:420
  • used at Monticello, 8:xlvii–8:xlviii, 8:30–8:31, 8:97
  • used at Poplar Forest, 8:97
  • yarn, 12:194, 12:257, 12:261, 13:325, 13:349, 15:134, 17:5
  • yellow, 14:256, 14:628

Cotton, Charles (16301687)

  • Scarronides: or, Virgile Travestie, 2:466

Cotton, Sir Charles (17531812)

  • British admiral, 11:661

Cotton, Nathaniel

  • Visions in Verse, for the Entertainment and Instruction of Younger Minds, 15:504, 15:508n

Cottrell, Sally (TJ’s slave). See Cole, Sally Cottrell (TJ’s slave)

Couch, James Bartlett

  • slaves of, 1:346–1:348

Couch, Lewis

  • Campbell Co. landholder, 2:324n, 4:309n, 4:683n

Couch, William, 1:44

Coulomb, Charles Augustin de

  • referenced, 20:581
  • and weights and measures, 4:224, 4:227

Coup-d’Oeil rapide sur les causes réelles de la Décadence de la Pologne (J. C. Komarzewski), 1:535, 1:536n, 4:56

Coup-D’œil sur Les Universités et Le Mode D’Instruction Publique de L’Allemagne Protestante (C. F. D. de Villers) , 8:550–8:551

Coup d’Oeil sur les Révolutions et sur la réforme de la Médecine (P. J. G. Cabanis), 10:234, 10:237n

Coup-d’Oeil sur l’État Actuel de la Litterature Ancienne et de l’Histoire en Allemagne (C. F. D. de Villers), 11:414–11:415, 12:583, 17:137

Courcelles, Étienne de

  • translates Janua Linguarum Reserata (J. A. Komenský), 8:482, 8:482n

Courier (London newspaper), 18:401, 20:603–20:604

Courier, Paul Louis

  • Simple Discours, 17:255, 17:255n

Le Courrier Français (Paris newspaper), 17:58

Cours complet d’agriculture, théorique, practique, économique, et de médicine rurale et vétérinaire … ou dictionnaire universel d’agriculture (F. Rozier), 2:81, 2:82, 2:83n, 9:468n, 9:468n, 11:164

Cours de Mathématique (C. Wolff; trans. J. F. de Brézillac), 6:381, 7:250, 7:253n

Cours De Mathématiques (É. Bézout), 7:481, 7:626, 9:79, 9:107, 11:409, 11:452, 13:17, 13:382, 17:490

Cours de Mathematiques à l’usage de l’École Centrale des Quatres-Nations (S. F. Lacroix), 4:71–4:72, 4:72n, 4:79, 5:14, 5:36, 8:640, 8:670, 8:685, 8:686, 9:60

Cours de Mathématiques, à l’usage de la Marine et de l’Artillerie (É. Bézout; ed. F. Peyrard), 10:235

Cours de Mathématiques, a l’usage Des Gardes du Pavillion et de la marine (É. Bézout), 7:458, 7:458n, 8:309–8:310, 9:69–9:70, 9:229, 9:229n

Cours de Mathématiques, a l’Usage du Corps Royal de l’Artillerie (É. Bézout), 8:309–8:310, 9:69–9:70, 9:80–9:82, 9:82n

Cours de Physique Experimentale et Mathematique (P. V. Musschenbroek), 7:626

A Course of Experimental Agriculture (A. Young), 2:81, 2:82, 2:83n, 6:219

A Course of Experimental Philosophy (J. T. Desaguliers), 6:381, 7:386

A Course of Lectures on Elocution (T. Sheridan), 1:576, 7:629

A Course of Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts (T. Young), 12:157n

A Course of Mathematics (C. Hutton), 5:447, 5:448n, 5:455, 5:493, 7:250–7:251, 7:253n, 9:192n, 13:382, 17:410

Court de Gébelin, Antoine

  • and Indians, 16:154
  • works of, 11:363, 11:363, 11:527

The Court of Death (R. Peale), 16:74–16:75, 16:76n, 16:219, 16:519, 16:620, 17:73, 17:73n, 20:428, 20:429n

Courtois, Edme Bonaventure

  • Rapport fait au nom de la commission chargée de l’examen des papiers trouvés Chez Robespierre et ses complices, 11:127, 11:152

Couscher, Mr.

  • letter from, 13:139
  • offers to fulfill commissions for TJ, 13:139

Cousin, Louis

  • translates Histoire de Constantinople Depuis le régne de l’Ancien Justin, 12:112
  • translates Histoire Romaine (J. Xiphilinus, J. Zonaras, and Zosimus), 12:112, 13:476

Coutts, Patrick

  • and TJ’s Richmond lot, 4:154, 4:287, 12:279

Coutumes du comté et bailliage de Mante et Meulant (C. Du Moulin), 3:130–3:131, 3:174n

Coûtumes generales du paîs et duché de Bretagne (Argentré and C. Du Moulin), 3:130–3:131, 3:174n

Covington, Leonard, 1:516

Cowan, Joseph

  • house of, 13:380–13:381

Cowden, Joseph

  • and University of Virginia, 15:98, 15:100, 16:304, 16:308, 16:319, 16:475, 16:478, 16:479

Coweta, Ga., 1:350, 1:351, 1:351–1:352

Cowling, Willis, 20:592

cowpeas, 1:157, 7:288

Cowpens, Battle of (1781), 15:277

Cowper, Henry

  • Reports of Cases Adjudged in the Court of King’s Bench, 2:455, 2:456n

Cowper, William

  • quoted, 8:298, 8:299n
  • The Task, A Poem, 7:583, 7:590n, 17:12, 17:13, 17:14n, 17:14n
  • works of, 19:507

cowpox, 2:88, 2:89n, 2:149, 12:564, 12:564–12:565n, 12:577

cows. See cattle

cowslip, 20:494

Cox, James, 18:404, 18:405

Cox, John

  • TJ pays, 1:41

Cox, Thomas See also Thomas Cox & Company (North Carolina firm)

  • identified, 19:572n
  • letters from, 19:572, 20:41
  • letters to, 19:640–19:641, 20:135
  • and scuppernong wine, 19:115, 19:572, 19:611, 19:640–19:641, 20:41, 20:135, 20:188, 20:503

Coxe, Mr. (lockkeeper), 14:365

Coxe, Charles D.

  • consul at Tunis, 1:26, 9:572
  • plans to visit TJ, 9:471

Coxe, Daniel W., 3:324, 3:519n

Coxe, Henry, 16:15

Coxe, John Redman

  • and Emporium of Arts & Sciences, 4:663n, 4:685, 5:18, 5:19n, 5:100, 13:449
  • identified, 5:19n
  • letters from, 5:18–5:19
  • letters to, 5:100
  • as university professor, 12:25, 12:136, 12:195, 12:237, 12:389, 12:389–12:390n, 12:647, 13:45, 13:102
  • and vaccination, 14:461

Coxe, Tench

  • An Addition, of December 1818, to the Memoir, of February and August 1817, on the subject of the cotton culture, the cotton commerce, and the cotton manufacture of the United States, 14:29–14:30, 14:47
  • and J. Adams, 6:227, 6:228n+
  • and agriculture, 16:406–16:407
  • anonymous essays by, 16:526n, 19:330, 19:331–19:332n
  • articles by in A. Rees’s Cyclopædia, 14:30, 16:406, 16:408n
  • and Correspondence between the Hon. John Adams, late president of the United States, and the late Wm. Cunningham, Esq. beginning in 1803, and ending in 1812, 20:260n
  • friendship with TJ, 16:348
  • identified, 16:348n
  • introduces J. S. Skinner, 16:348
  • letter from, 16:406–16:408
  • letter from accounted for, 16:348n
  • letters from, to TJ and J. Madison, 19:329–19:332, 19:333–19:335
  • letter to, 16:348
  • and J. Madison, 16:525, 16:525–16:526n, 16:541, 20:260, 20:260n
  • on Missouri question, 16:407, 16:525–16:526n, 16:541
  • and T. Pickering’s writings, 20:260n
  • poor handwriting of, 20:260
  • on presidential election of 1824, 19:329–19:331, 19:333–19:334, 19:392, 19:409, 19:409–19:410n
  • and proposed biography of A. Hamilton, 20:260n
  • on Republican Party, 19:329–19:331, 19:333–19:334
  • and B. Rush, 4:341n
  • seeks federal appointment, 16:407, 16:408n, 16:433, 16:445–16:446, 16:446n

Coxe, William

  • as orchardist, 7:381, 7:445n, 7:492

Cox, Heisch & Company (London firm), 1:652

C. P. & J. H. McKennie (Charlottesville firm)

  • TJ pays, 17:8
  • and University of Virginia, 16:304, 17:627, 19:49, 19:51, 20:196

Crabbe, George

  • works of, 6:517, 19:507

crabs, 13:612

crackers, 1:45, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109, 14:542, 14:573, 14:633, 15:172

Craddock (Cradock), John (boatman)

  • accused of theft, 16:47
  • boats of transport goods, 14:267, 14:366, 15:545n, 16:21, 16:45, 18:318, 18:318–18:319n
  • and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 14:364
  • and University of Virginia, 17:634

Craddock, Pleasant, 16:454

Craddock, Thomas

  • and University of Virginia, 19:55

cradles (agricultural tool), 18:406

Cradock, Thomas, 5:298

Crafts, Erastus

  • declines to visit Monticello, 4:7
  • letters of introduction for, 3:418, 3:616

Crafts, William

  • as congressional candidate, 13:319n
  • An Oration, delivered in St. Michael’s Church, before the inhabitants of Charleston, South Carolina, on the Fourth of July, 1812, 5:284, 5:285n

Craig, Ann Pasteur

  • identified, 1:68n
  • letters from, 1:67–1:68
  • seeks TJ’s assistance, 1:67

Craig, Isaac

  • and J. S. L. d’Happart, 4:537

Craig, Sir James Henry

  • governor-general of Canada, 4:541, 4:542, 19:333, 19:335n
  • health of, 14:231

Craig, Margaret Murphy

  • death of, 7:383, 7:383n
  • family of, 7:383

Craig, Robert

  • executor for R. Jefferson, 8:662n

Craig, Samuel See also William & Samuel Craig (N.Y. firm)

  • identified, 4:281n

Craig, Thomas, 1:68n

Craig, William (of Arkansas)

  • identified, 13:400n
  • introduced to TJ, 13:399
  • letter from, 13:399–13:400
  • seeks judgeship, 13:399–13:400

Craig, William (New York merchant) See also William & Samuel Craig (N.Y. firm)

  • identified, 4:281n

Craig, William & Samuel (New York firm). See William & Samuel Craig (New York firm)

Craighead, Robert

  • and East Tennessee College, 2:266–2:267, 2:365–2:366
  • identified, 2:268n
  • letters from, 2:266–2:268
  • letters to, 2:365–2:366

Crambe maritima. See kale: sea

Cramer, Thomas

  • identified, 18:316n
  • letter from, 18:316
  • letter to, 18:327
  • as secretary of Agricultural Society of the Valley, 18:316, 18:316n, 18:317, 18:327

Cramer, Zadok

  • identified, 1:630n
  • letters from, 1:630
  • The United States spelling book, 1:630, 1:630n

Cramer & Spear (Pittsburgh firm), 17:88n

Crana (Wyandot queen), 16:179

Cranch, Richard (J. Adams’s brother-in-law), 6:623, 6:627n

Cranch, William

  • buys merino sheep, 2:456–2:457, 5:142
  • buys spinning machine, 4:426, 4:512, 4:592, 5:21–5:22, 5:22, 5:23, 5:181, 5:182n
  • identified, 5:24n
  • letter to W. Thornton from, 5:23–5:24

Crane, Gabriel

  • and divine revelation, 13:546–13:548, 13:548, 14:316
  • Essay on Light as an Element, 13:549–13:554
  • identified, 13:548–13:549n
  • letter from, 13:546–13:549, 14:316

Crane, William M.

  • and wine for TJ, 19:72, 19:228

cranes, 8:6

Craney Island

  • British attack on, 8:224

Crank, John

  • and University of Virginia, 20:201, 20:221, 20:223

Craufurd, Quintin

  • papers of, 11:613

Craughan. See Croghan, George

Craven, Elizabeth N. (John H. Craven’s wife)

  • family of, 9:151

Craven, John H.

  • and Albemarle Volunteer Company subscription, 5:344
  • and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62, 12:67–12:68
  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 11:324, 11:328, 13:161, 16:476, 16:476, 17:631, 20:195
  • financial transactions of, 9:151–9:152, 9:483, 14:305, 15:557, 15:557, 15:557, 15:557
  • identified, 2:112–2:113n
  • leases Tufton, 1:419, 2:112, 2:113n, 2:280, 2:281n, 2:370–2:371, 5:325, 5:325n
  • and Pen Park mill, 1:136n, 18:187
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349, 5:378–5:380
  • sells hay, 14:431, 14:431n
  • ships goods to Richmond, 3:135
  • TJ’s account with, 2:116, 2:370–2:372, 14:307, 14:317, 14:472, 15:425, 17:83
  • and University of Virginia, 16:304, 16:306, 16:308, 16:477, 16:480, 16:480, 16:481, 17:635, 17:637, 17:640, 20:196, 20:197, 20:201, 20:207, 20:213, 20:215, 20:215, 20:217, 20:221, 20:223, 20:230, 20:234

Craven’s Mill (Albemarle Co.), 11:186

Crawford, Mr.

  • attends Albemarle Co. Court, 15:271

Crawford, Adair

  • An Experimental Enquiry into the Effects of Tonics, and other medicinal substances, on the cohesion of the animal fibre, 14:206
  • Experiments and Observations on Animal Heat, 4:395n

Crawford, John

  • family of, 10:453
  • identified, 4:338n
  • A Lecture, introductory to a Course of Lectures on the Cause, Seat and Cure of Diseases, 4:336, 4:338n, 4:394
  • letters from, 4:336–4:338
  • letters to, 4:394–4:395
  • on slavery, 4:337, 4:338n

Crawford, Malcolm F.

  • as builder for University of Virginia, 17:577, 17:631, 17:633, 17:635, 17:637, 17:641n, 19:50
  • and jail for Nelson Co., 20:liii, 20:44–20:45, 20:75, 20:80

Crawford, Samuel

  • as editor of Virginia Times, 19:249, 19:250–19:252, 19:271, 19:424, 19:424n, 20:74
  • identified, 19:252–19:253n
  • letters to, 19:271, 19:424
  • letter to accounted for, 19:424n
  • on politics, 19:251–19:252
  • Proposal for Virginia Times, 19:249, 19:250–19:253, 19:271

Crawford, William Harris

  • and T. Appleton’s consular ambitions, 8:162, 8:162n, 11:239
  • and appointments, 10:438–10:439, 10:442, 10:496, 10:519, 10:525, 10:602, 19:535
  • correspondence of, 15:367
  • and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 9:352
  • and drawback system, 10:95–10:96, 10:97–10:99
  • family of, 20:108
  • forwards book to TJ, 7:350, 7:350–7:351n
  • health of, 10:95, 20:255, 20:290, 20:290–20:291n, 20:298
  • identified, 7:425–7:426n
  • on immigration, 10:254, 10:255n
  • introduces J. J. Brown, 15:392
  • introduces T. F. Foster, 17:288
  • introduces J. P. Labouchere, 15:478
  • and T. Kosciuszko’s estate, 12:317, 12:319, 12:323, 12:346, 12:369, 13:528
  • letter from TJ forwarded to, 17:415n
  • letter from, to J. Fisk, 10:96–10:100
  • letters from, 7:422–7:426, 8:137–8:139, 10:95–10:96, 10:496, 15:392–15:393, 15:478–15:479, 17:123, 17:288
  • letters to, 4:164, 8:258–8:261, 8:321, 9:521–9:522, 10:173–10:176, 10:272, 10:438–10:439, 10:519, 10:602–10:603, 12:319, 13:378–13:380, 17:103–17:104, 20:108–20:109
  • letter to, from J. C. Calhoun, 17:123–17:124
  • and J. P. G. de Lormerie’s passage, 6:102–6:103, 6:103–6:104, 9:657
  • J. Madison on, 8:45
  • as minister plenipotentiary to France, 6:190, 6:191n, 6:240, 6:485n, 6:485, 6:575, 6:575n, 7:104, 7:151–7:152n, 7:316, 7:422–7:425, 7:428n, 7:488–7:490, 7:499, 7:541, 7:542, 7:693, 8:38n, 8:260, 8:680–8:681, 9:112, 9:119n, 9:211, 9:522, 9:571, 9:574, 10:95, 11:661
  • on New England states, 10:96–10:97
  • C. W. Peale paints, 13:540
  • presidential candidacy of, 9:563, 17:212, 17:212, 17:213, 17:215, 17:216, 18:306, 18:369, 18:460, 19:101–19:102, 19:102n, 19:104, 19:105, 19:105n, 19:105n, 19:112–19:113, 19:114n, 19:263–19:264, 19:534–19:535, 19:562–19:563, 19:580–19:581, 20:56, 20:68, 20:111, 20:111, 20:148, 20:286, 20:359, 20:453, 20:454n, 20:454n, 20:586, 20:587–20:588n
  • proposed visit to Monticello of, 20:108, 20:130, 20:130n, 20:148, 20:290–20:291n
  • recommends J. Meigs, 5:297, 5:298n
  • and remittances for T. Kosciuszko, 7:151, 7:151–7:152n, 7:334
  • reports on European affairs, 7:422–7:425, 8:137–8:138, 10:95
  • returns to U.S., 8:488, 8:680–8:681
  • as secretary of the treasury, 13:291, 13:308, 13:378–13:380, 13:380n, 13:438, 14:301, 15:126, 15:304, 15:304n, 15:321, 16:484n, 16:521, 16:521n, 17:103–17:104, 17:123, 17:123–17:124, 17:124, 17:185, 17:495, 17:496n, 17:522, 17:656, 18:386, 18:386–18:387, 18:432, 18:481, 18:557, 18:562, 19:337, 19:338, 19:562, 19:589
  • as secretary of war, 9:521n, 10:96n, 10:257, 10:257n, 10:272, 10:273, 11:146, 13:414, 13:415n
  • seeds sent to, 11:171, 14:256, 15:326, 15:326–15:327, 15:327, 15:327
  • and subscriptions, 13:22n
  • TJ introduces B. S. Barton to, 8:321, 8:326
  • TJ introduces G. Ticknor to, 8:260
  • TJ introduces T. G. Watkins to, 20:108
  • TJ on, 8:23–8:24
  • TJ visits, 20:291n
  • transmits letters to and from TJ, 7:222, 8:680–8:681
  • as U.S. senator, 4:163, 4:164n, 10:96, 10:96n, 10:100n, 11:165–11:166
  • visits Va., 20:108, 20:130, 20:290–20:291n, 20:298
  • and D. B. Warden’s removal as consul, 7:428n, 7:428–7:429n, 7:488–7:490, 8:23, 8:24, 8:37, 8:45, 8:46n, 8:139, 8:244, 15:599n
  • on War of 1812, 10:96–10:100

Crawford’s Hotel (Georgetown, D.C.), 4:19, 14:3

Crawford’s Tavern (Augusta Co.), 13:230, 13:231

Creager, George

  • and debts of J. McKinney, 7:358–7:359, 7:382–7:383
  • identified, 7:359n
  • letters from, 7:358–7:359
  • letters to, 7:382–7:383

cream cheese

  • H. Julien’s recipe, 5:204

Creasy, William

  • and lost trunk, 1:348

La Création du Monde (R. de Bécourt)

  • attacked as antireligious, 5:467n, 7:284, 7:303–7:305, 7:324
  • prospectus of, 5:466, 5:467n, 5:607
  • sent to TJ, 6:133, 6:134n, 6:213, 6:368

Crébillon. See Jolyot, Prosper

Creek Indians

  • agents to, 9:67n, 12:371n, 17:405
  • language of, 12:331, 12:385
  • secret treaty article with, 9:548–9:549, 9:550–9:551n, 9:551n
  • “A Sketch of the Creek Country, in the years 1798 and 1799” (B. Hawkins), 9:383–9:384, 9:384n, 9:453, 14:132n
  • TJ on, 1:110, 16:36
  • and U.S. post road, 7:347
  • and War of 1812, 6:389, 7:91, 7:93n, 7:160–7:161, 7:162n, 8:222–8:223, 8:329n, 14:111n, 14:137

Creighton, Isaac (ship captain), 15:299, 18:203

Creighton, John Orde (American naval commander), 20:296, 20:306, 20:311, 20:487, 20:567

Crenshaw, Mr., 16:8

Crenshaw, Anderson

  • and South Carolina College, 20:356, 20:358n

Crenshaw, Robert

  • and University of Virginia, 17:627

Crenshaw, William

  • as juror, 5:278, 5:279
  • witnesses warrant, 5:280

Cresap, Michael, 2:204–2:205n, 10:115, 10:117n

Cresey, W. W.

  • and University of Virginia, 17:636

cress

  • capucine (Indian cress), 5:550
  • garden, 5:550
  • water, 5:550
  • winter, 11:271, 11:273n

Cress, Aaron

  • as builder for University of Virginia, 15:385, 15:386n, 16:310
  • identified, 15:385n
  • letter from, 15:385–15:386

Cretia (TJ’s slave; b. 1779)

  • family of, 12:197, 12:198
  • on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 8:62n
  • and smallpox vaccination, 9:717

Creuzer, Georg Friedrich

  • Symbolik und Mythologie der alten Völker, besonders der Griechen, 9:698

Crèvecoeur, J. Hector St. John de

  • in London, 11:xlvii–11:xlviii

Cribbs, Mr. (brick maker), 14:238

Crillon, duc de

  • picture of, 8:6

criminal law, 1:382, 1:384n, 7:374–7:378, 17:323–17:324, 17:325–17:326, 19:379, 19:380

The Criminal Recorder, 7:511n, 7:569, 7:630, 8:472, 8:672

Crimmin, Daniel Michael

  • translates Dissertation upon Rhetoric, translated from the Greek of Aristotle (Aristotle), 18:579

Crispi Opera Omnia (Sallust; trans. T. Gordon), 1:580, 6:93, 12:534, 19:505

Critical Observations on the poem of Mr. Joel Barlow, The Columbiad (H. Grégoire), 1:588, 1:590n

A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, and Expositor of the English Language (J. Walker), 8:472, 8:672, 12:534, 16:194

The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, 12:182

criticism (art)

  • TJ on, 10:523

criticism (literary)

  • books on, 7:629, 12:438, 12:475, 12:480, 14:193, 14:200, 14:265, 14:286, 16:224, 16:257, 19:676–19:677, 20:42
  • study of, 19:165
  • TJ on, 10:523, 16:642

Critta (TJ’s slave; b. 1769). See Hemings, Critta (TJ’s slave; b. 1769)

Critta (TJ’s slave; b. 1820). See Hughes, Critta (TJ’s slave; b. 1820)

Crittenden, John Jordan, 20:283

Croan, Michael

  • and University of Virginia, 19:48

Crocket, Joseph, 1:78n

Crockett, G. F. H.

  • An Address to the Legislature of Kentucky, on the Abolition of Capital Punishments, in the United States, and the Substitution of Exile for Life, 20:164–20:165
  • identified, 19:387n
  • letter from, 19:386–19:387, 20:164–20:165
  • sends works to TJ, 19:386–19:387, 20:164

Crockett, Granville S.

  • as assistant postmaster, 14:553
  • identified, 14:553n
  • letter from, 14:553

crocus, cloth-of-gold, 5:358

Crocus vernus, 5:358

Croft, Sir Herbert

  • and Anglo-Saxon language, 16:193–16:194
  • A Letter, from Germany, to the Princess Royal of England; on the English and German languages, 16:193–16:194
  • Love & Madness, A Story too True, 2:204, 2:204n, 2:339–2:340
  • proposed etymological dictionary of, 16:194, 16:194

Croft, Jacob

  • and University of Virginia, 17:633

Crofts, Mr. See Crafts, Erastus

Croghan, George

  • alumnus of College of William and Mary, 7:214
  • and manuscript of Va. laws, 16:239, 16:240–16:241
  • War of 1812 service of, 6:446, 6:447n, 7:530, 7:532

Crolius, Clarkson

  • attests document, 6:526n
  • identified, 15:250n
  • letter from, 15:250
  • letter to, 15:273–15:274
  • and New York Tammany Society, 15:250, 15:273

Crommelin, Claude Daniel

  • identified, 16:564n
  • introduced to TJ, 16:564
  • letter from, 17:208
  • travels of, 17:208

Cromwell, Oliver

  • mentioned, 6:296, 7:495, 7:551n, 8:683, 19:360, 20:61
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Cromwell, Richard, 6:181, 6:181n

Crookes, John

  • identified, 7:484n
  • letters from, 7:484
  • letters from accounted for, 1:96n
  • letters to, 7:521
  • letters to accounted for, 1:96n
  • and Logan’s speech, 7:484, 7:521

Cropper, Thomas, 11:221

crops See also corn; cotton; tobacco; wheat

  • alfalfa, 11:308–11:309
  • barley, 2:109, 2:272, 4:562, 5:384, 8:439, 12:255, 14:34, 15:156
  • benne, 2:301, 2:302
  • buckwheat, 12:354
  • clover, 2:112, 4:93, 4:180, 4:531, 5:324, 6:132–6:133, 7:81–7:82, 7:83, 7:179, 8:69, 8:70, 8:78, 8:304, 8:305, 8:460, 8:520, 8:611, 8:611, 9:66, 9:494, 9:505, 9:583–9:584, 10:673, 11:163, 11:309, 11:421, 12:255, 12:301, 12:483, 19:416–19:417, 19:591, 19:606
  • damaged by hail, 14:430, 14:494
  • failure of, 10:597, 11:122, 11:465
  • flax, 4:32, 4:428, 5:560, 8:460, 10:534, 17:594, 18:21, 18:217n, 19:485
  • Guinea grass, 14:181, 19:635
  • growth, 3:638
  • hay, 2:371, 7:83, 8:71–8:72, 8:547, 10:533–10:534, 11:172, 11:272, 11:272, 11:272, 11:272, 16:253, 16:353, 17:39, 19:606
  • hemp, 2:359, 2:360, 2:371, 4:379, 4:380, 4:428, 4:667–4:668, 5:22, 5:33, 5:34, 5:35n, 5:489, 5:560, 5:676, 6:486, 8:71, 8:460, 10:532, 10:534, 12:51, 12:78, 17:594, 18:21, 18:217n, 19:485
  • in Ky., 7:194, 19:484, 19:485, 20:524
  • mangel-wurzel, 10:501, 10:501–10:502n, 10:547, 16:394–16:395
  • millet, 2:335, 5:48, 19:564, 19:606, 19:635
  • in Mississippi Territory, 2:360
  • at New Orleans, 2:118
  • oats, 2:93, 2:371, 2:417, 2:491, 2:496, 4:32, 4:379, 5:384, 5:657, 5:658n, 6:133, 7:461, 8:69, 8:70, 8:305, 8:366, 8:542, 12:354, 14:430, 15:11, 16:253, 18:317–18:318, 18:351, 18:351n, 20:396
  • potatoes, 4:141, 4:180, 4:531, 7:308, 9:229–9:230, 11:221, 11:272, 11:272, 11:272–11:273, 11:309, 12:354, 13:612, 19:606, 20:396
  • price of, 15:623, 16:66, 16:68, 16:113, 16:113, 16:138, 18:381, 18:459, 20:301, 20:301
  • rice, 2:109, 2:479, 2:554, 2:555, 4:39–4:40, 5:560, 8:175, 12:554, 17:340
  • rutabagas, 14:180–14:181, 14:249–14:250, 14:460, 14:461, 19:606
  • rye, 2:271, 8:70, 11:475, 12:302, 12:354, 13:167, 14:585–14:586, 15:12, 19:562
  • sales of, 3:629, 10:319, 15:453, 15:453–15:454, 15:463, 15:593, 16:596
  • strawberries, 8:305, 11:39, 12:618
  • in Tenn., 2:359
  • tenting, 2:175
  • turnips, globe, 19:606
  • in Va., 15:598, 16:211
  • yields of, 3:607, 8:585, 10:411–10:412, 14:53, 18:381, 18:459

Crosbie, Richard

  • loom of, 8:195, 8:201, 8:202n, 8:249, 8:252–8:253

Cross, Caleb

  • identified, 1:138n
  • letters from, 1:138
  • sends pamphlet to TJ, 1:138

Cross, Stephen

  • chairs meeting of Essex Co. Republicans, 1:86n

Cross, William

  • as revenue inspector, 8:407, 8:408n, 8:667, 8:667n

Croswell, William

  • letter from accounted for, 18:669

Crotalus. See rattlesnake

Crotona (Italy) , 5:185n

Crouch, John G.

  • and Central College subscription, 11:332

Croudson et al. v. Leonard, 2:377n

Crow, James

  • and Battle of Kings Mountain, 19:120, 19:123n

crowder bean, 1:157

crown imperial lily, 2:140, 3:545, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 5:346, 5:412, 10:537

Crowninshield, Benjamin

  • witnesses document, 14:336, 14:337n

Crowninshield, Benjamin Williams

  • and appointments, 17:462
  • and S. Cathalan’s proposed resignation, 12:320–12:321, 12:350, 12:373, 12:568, 13:8, 13:9, 13:9, 14:149, 14:645
  • as character reference, 13:4, 13:555
  • and J. Dodge, 12:36, 12:277, 12:320, 12:320, 12:321, 12:350, 12:568, 14:332–14:333, 14:334n, 14:619, 14:622, 14:625, 14:645
  • family of, 9:412, 9:413n, 9:458, 11:488, 11:489n, 12:36, 12:321, 12:350
  • forwards letter, 12:277
  • identified, 9:412n
  • letters from, 9:458, 10:162, 12:36, 12:277, 12:350, 14:622
  • letters to, 9:412–9:413, 10:439–10:440, 12:158–12:159, 12:320–12:321, 14:645
  • letter to, from I. Chauncey, 17:462–17:463
  • as secretary of the navy, 8:181n, 9:271, 9:412, 9:415, 9:458, 9:482, 9:498, 10:94n, 10:162, 10:183, 10:439, 10:447, 10:566, 10:566, 11:146, 11:488, 11:509, 11:512, 11:513, 11:533–11:534, 11:652, 12:97, 12:158, 14:543, 16:246

Crowninshield, George

  • and Cleopatra’s Barge, 11:512–11:513, 13:555, 14:337n
  • family of, 11:488, 11:489n
  • identified, 11:488n
  • letter from, 11:487–11:489
  • recommends J. Dodge, 11:487–11:488, 11:512–11:513, 12:277, 12:320, 12:321, 14:619, 14:625
  • witnesses document, 14:336, 14:337n

Crowninshield, Jacob

  • Hortus Siccus, 1:37, 1:189, 1:191n
  • TJ expresses esteem for, 9:412, 9:458
  • as U.S. representative from Mass., 2:537, 9:413n

Croxall, Samuel

  • translates Fables of Æsop and others, 13:477

Crozat, Antoine

  • charter of, 3:47, 3:48n, 5:8, 5:8–5:9n, 5:85, 9:445–9:446, 9:518
  • mentioned, 20:164

Crozet, Claudius

  • engineer to Va. Board of Public Works, 19:317n, 20:6, 20:7n
  • identified, 17:54–17:55n
  • letters from, 17:51–17:55, 17:574
  • letters to, 17:69, 17:600–17:601
  • seeks position at University of Virginia, 15:345–15:346n, 17:51–17:52, 17:69, 20:468
  • A Treatise on Descriptive Geometry, for the use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy, 17:574, 17:574n, 17:600
  • and U.S. Military Academy, 17:51–17:52

crucibles and ladles, 20:611, 20:611, 20:638

Crud, Élie Victor Benjamin

  • translator, 6:17, 6:18n

Cruden, Alexander

  • A Complete Concordance to the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, 19:493
  • writings of, 18:473

Cruger, Catherine “Kitty” Church, 1:174, 1:175n, 10:654, 11:142, 11:166, 11:173, 16:498

Cruikshank, William Cumberland

  • as anatomist, 20:616

Crump, Benedict

  • identified, 14:623n
  • letter from, 14:623, 15:143
  • as notary public, 14:623, 15:143, 15:143n

Crump, George William

  • as Va. legislator, 12:540, 12:540n, 15:416n, 16:469, 16:635, 18:286

Crump, James Otway

  • as forgery victim, 18:77n

“Crump, James Otway” (pseudonym)

  • letter from, 18:76–18:77
  • requests assistance from TJ, 18:76–18:77

Crump, Maria Clarke

  • family of, 18:76–18:77, 18:77n
  • as forgery victim, 18:77n

Crump, Sterling Jamieson

  • purchases TJ’s flour, 13:79, 13:393

Cruse, Englehart

  • Drawing and Explanation of an Apparatus for Blowing Up Ships , 6:261–6:262 (illus.)
  • identified, 6:260–6:261n
  • introduced by J. McHenry, 6:260, 6:260, 6:261n
  • letters from, 6:260–6:261
  • letters to, 6:319
  • and underwater mines, 6:260, 6:261, 6:261–6:262, 6:319, 6:321

cryophorus (scientific instrument), 20:612, 20:613n, 20:637

crystals

  • as scientific equipment, 20:611, 20:636

Cuauhtémoc (Aztec emperor), 19:703n

Cuba

  • and African Americans, 19:431, 19:709
  • bird pepper used in, 6:188
  • W. C. C. Claiborne on, 3:265
  • and European powers, 19:490, 19:543, 19:601, 19:656–19:657, 19:707, 19:709–19:710, 20:355, 20:446
  • independence of, 20:152n, 20:267
  • J. A. Miralla on, 20:32
  • possible acquisition by U.S., 1:154, 1:169–1:170, 1:224, 19:393, 19:393–19:394n, 19:709–19:710
  • public opinion in, 19:686–19:687, 19:703, 19:709
  • refugees from, 1:203, 1:450, 1:510, 1:624n
  • sugar from, 14:503
  • TJ on U.S. acquisition of, 1:183, 13:315n, 14:503, 15:595, 19:656–19:657, 19:686–19:687, 20:267

cucumbers, 4:38, 5:658, 6:214, 11:39, 12:618, 20:605

cucumber tree, 20:96n

Cudworth, Ralph

  • works of, 11:383

Le Cuisinier Royal (A. Viard), 15:26

Cullen, John (17971849)

  • analyzes cement, 18:288, 18:290
  • identified, 17:401n
  • introduced to TJ, 17:400
  • mentioned, 20:596

Cullen, John (quarrier) See also John Cullen & Company

  • and University of Virginia, 16:307, 16:309, 16:310, 16:313, 16:314, 16:316, 16:319, 17:620, 17:622, 17:623

Cullen, William

  • medical theories of, 7:565, 7:567n
  • and nosology, 7:152, 11:367

Cullock, Robert W.

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

Culloden, Battle of (1746), 11:494, 11:495n

Culpeper County, Va.

  • disease in, 8:433

Culpeper Court House (later Culpeper), Va., 1:51–1:52, 3:184, 8:290, 8:588–8:589

Culture de la Grosse Asperge dite de Hollande (J. J. Fillassier), 11:165

Cumberland, Md.

  • commerce at, 4:26–4:27

Cumberland, Richard

  • Memoirs written by himself, 1:35, 7:659, 7:666n

Cumberland College (Nashville, Tenn.), 13:451, 18:205

Cumberland County, Va.

  • and Central College–University of Virginia subscription, 14:221, 14:221
  • J. W. Eppes’s plantation in, 19:115
  • jail, 19:689, 20:liii, 20:10, 20:11 (illus.), 20:46n

Cumberland Court House, Va., 3:148, 3:164

Cumberland Road

  • commissioners of, 1:26, 1:172–1:173
  • J. Monroe on, 18:615–18:618
  • and Ohio, 18:615–18:616

Cuming, Mr.

  • and P. Poinsot’s consular ambitions, 16:52

Cumming, William

  • duel with G. McDuffie, 18:300, 18:302n

cuneiform

  • characters reproduced in print, 11:115n, 11:136

Cunningham, Ephraim May

  • and Correspondence between the Hon. John Adams, late president of the United States, and the late Wm. Cunningham, Esq. beginning in 1803, and ending in 1812, 20:249, 20:295, 20:295n, 20:350, 20:350–20:351n

Cunningham, William

  • and Correspondence between the Hon. John Adams, late president of the United States, and the late Wm. Cunningham, Esq. beginning in 1803, and ending in 1812, 20:249–20:250, 20:260n, 20:295, 20:295n, 20:317–20:318, 20:350–20:351n
  • seeks federal appointment, 20:295, 20:296n

Cupid (Roman deity), 10:589

cups

  • custard, 19:9
  • Jefferson Cups, 2:315–2:316, 2:316n, 2:474, 8:235, 8:237n
  • leather, 17:99, 17:100n, 17:135
  • ordered by TJ, 2:315–2:316, 2:316n, 4:477, 6:348
  • owned by E. Randolph, 4:231–4:232n
  • sent to TJ, 2:474
  • silver, 8:235, 8:237n, 8:393, 12:54, 12:54
  • tin, 15:144

Curaçao

  • public records of, 18:32
  • and slave trade, 18:32
  • trade with colonial Va., 18:32

Curd, Isaac

  • and Central College subscription, 11:328

Curia philipica: donde breve y comprehendioso se trata de los juyzios, mayormente forenses (Bolaños), 3:175n, 3:176n, 3:546

Curran, John Philpot

  • anecdote of, 11:492–11:493
  • speeches of, 19:506

currants

  • sweet-scented, 4:427, 4:523–4:524, 4:524n, 5:323–5:324, 5:382, 11:174
  • TJ orders, 2:109
  • white, 5:369
  • wine from, 2:221–2:222, 5:323–5:324, 5:369, 8:82, 9:348
  • yellow, 4:524, 4:525n, 5:382

currency

  • amount of in circulation, 8:16, 8:27–8:29, 8:32, 8:44, 9:95–9:96, 9:202–9:203, 15:236–15:237, 15:249, 15:453, 15:453–15:454, 15:463, 15:514, 16:68, 16:112–16:113, 16:114, 16:596, 17:15, 18:26, 18:26, 18:526, 20:240, 20:301, 20:301, 20:302
  • Baltimore, 3:525–3:526
  • and change for TJ, 8:79
  • counterfeit, 20:196
  • Continental, 8:44
  • depreciation of, 14:61, 15:192, 15:193, 15:193, 15:194, 15:195n, 15:195n, 17:418, 18:26, 18:26
  • exchange of, 8:248, 8:377, 8:382, 8:488, 8:497, 8:498–8:499n, 8:500, 8:509–8:510, 8:510, 8:511, 8:511, 8:511–8:512, 8:556–8:557, 8:572, 9:181–9:182, 9:500, 9:588, 10:249, 10:250, 10:252, 10:296, 10:297n, 10:297n, 11:455, 11:585, 12:74, 14:170, 16:393, 16:443, 17:111, 17:144, 18:583, 18:622, 20:418
  • gambled, 12:651
  • Indian, 1:334, 1:334n, 1:369, 14:155
  • metallic, 8:16, 8:16, 8:17, 8:27, 8:28, 8:28, 8:32, 8:306–8:307, 11:67, 11:67n, 11:111, 12:178–12:179, 12:402n, 14:61, 14:66, 14:608, 14:610, 16:291, 19:221, 19:222n, 19:485, 19:665, 20:240, 20:240, 20:302, 20:389, 20:506, 20:603
  • in Missouri Territory, 14:469
  • in N.Y., 16:233, 19:521, 19:523
  • paper, 8:6, 8:16–8:17, 8:19, 8:27–8:29, 8:32, 8:35, 8:36n, 8:52, 8:154, 8:165, 8:167, 8:168, 8:177, 8:182, 8:259–8:260, 8:306–8:307, 8:331–8:332, 8:654–8:655, 9:8, 9:88–9:89, 9:97n, 9:329–9:330, 9:353–9:354, 9:407, 9:500, 9:561–9:562n, 10:74, 10:175–10:176, 10:432, 10:440, 10:463, 10:465, 10:471, 10:473, 10:521, 10:600, 10:630, 10:643, 11:67, 11:67n, 11:194, 11:346, 11:356, 11:486, 11:523, 12:45+, 12:313, 12:406, 12:421, 12:514, 12:576, 13:79, 13:609, 13:609, 13:610, 14:6, 14:7, 14:61, 14:85, 14:101, 14:125, 14:155, 14:265–14:266, 14:286, 14:321, 14:445, 14:452, 14:469, 14:500, 14:529, 14:532, 14:565, 14:614, 14:616n, 15:180–15:181, 15:236–15:237, 15:249, 15:357, 15:367, 15:369, 15:380, 15:396, 15:457, 15:481, 15:481, 15:482, 15:503, 15:552, 16:59n, 16:113, 16:122, 16:141n, 16:150, 16:169, 16:223, 16:293, 16:293, 16:488–16:489, 16:496, 16:548, 16:624, 17:618, 18:212, 18:214, 18:222, 18:235, 18:350, 18:550, 18:561, 18:622, 19:221, 19:485, 19:512, 19:559n, 19:585, 20:53, 20:100, 20:240, 20:302, 20:390
  • and prices, 18:578, 20:240, 20:586
  • standards for, 4:222–4:229, 8:556–8:557, 13:571–13:572
  • for TJ, 6:147, 6:321, 6:372+, 6:396, 6:552, 6:552, 6:561, 6:604+, 6:615, 8:97, 8:100, 8:157, 8:180, 8:180n, 8:182, 8:186, 8:389, 8:477, 8:478n, 16:141, 16:152, 18:19n, 18:586n
  • TJ’s plan for reducing circulating medium, 15:236–15:237, 15:249
  • U.S. House of Representatives Committee on, 11:165–11:166, 11:166n
  • in Va., 14:173, 15:480, 16:169, 18:26
  • works on, 8:6, 11:61, 11:62n, 13:456, 13:457n

Currie, Armistead, 16:625, 16:636

Currie, Ellyson

  • and Central College subscription, 11:636, 11:636, 12:318
  • as Va. state senator, 1:616

Currie, James (1745–1807), 3:520

Currie, James (1756–1805)

  • Medical Reports, on the Effects of Water, Cold and Warm, as a remedy in Fever, and Febrile Diseases, 7:187–7:188, 7:188n

Currie, William

  • Facts and Observations, relative to the Origin, Progress and Nature of the Fever … of Philadelphia in the summer and autumn of the present year, (1802.), 10:133, 10:146–10:147n

Currin, James

  • Rivanna River Company commissioner, 3:254n

Curson, Samuel

  • and sugar for TJ, 9:57

Curtius (mythological character), 12:545

Curtius Rufus, Quintus

  • Q. Curtii Rufi, Historia Alexandri Magni (ed. C. Schrevel), 14:510
  • Historia Alexandri Magni Regis (trans. J. Digby), 1:580
  • The History of Alexander the Great (trans. P. Pratt), 18:579

Cushing, Mr. (ship captain), 15:442, 16:112

Cushing, Charles

  • friendship with J. Adams, 11:217, 11:218n

Cushing, Isaac

  • death of, 16:369–16:370
  • description of, 14:611
  • family of, 14:608
  • theft by, 14:607–14:608, 14:610–14:612, 14:646, 15:160–15:161, 16:369–16:370

Cushing, Jonathan Peter

  • and Juvenile Library Company of Richmond, 19:323n
  • as president of Hampden-Sydney College, 18:129–18:130, 18:130n, 19:273, 19:274n

Cushing, Thomas

  • as member of Continental Congress, 13:390

Cushing, Thomas H., 5:353

Cushing, William

  • death of, 3:118, 3:119n, 3:124, 3:126, 3:158, 3:165, 3:182, 3:230, 3:231
  • and origin of American Revolution, 12:531n, 14:373
  • as Supreme Court justice, 19:218

Cushman, Joshua

  • and Missouri question, 15:530, 15:535n

Custis, Elizabeth Parke

  • and statue of G. Washington, 19:500, 19:502n

Custis, George Washington Parke

  • dissuades Archbalds from leaving N.Y., 1:240n
  • and sheep raising, 1:667, 1:668n
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:507

Custis, John Parke

  • death of, 18:139

Cutbush, Edward

  • An Address, delivered before the Columbian Institute, for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences, at the City of Washington, on the 11th January, 1817, 11:143–11:144n

Cutbush, James

  • The American Artist’s Manual, 5:633n, 5:634n, 5:661, 6:571, 6:571n, 8:43, 8:195, 8:196n, 15:307
  • and chemistry, 15:322, 19:29, 20:6
  • and Columbian Chemical Society, 5:633, 5:634n, 5:661
  • domestic life of, 8:210–8:211
  • and G. Gregory’s Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, 8:210
  • and J. Hall’s agricultural improvements, 8:42–8:43, 8:104, 8:210, 13:149
  • health of, 8:210
  • identified, 5:633–5:634n
  • as lecturer, 15:307
  • Lectures on the adulteration of food and culinary poisons, 20:6, 20:37
  • letters from, 5:633–5:634, 6:571, 8:42–8:43, 8:210–8:211, 13:148–13:150, 15:307–15:308, 15:341–15:343, 19:28–19:29, 20:6–20:7
  • letters from accounted for, 6:571n
  • letters to, 5:661, 8:104, 15:321–15:322, 19:64, 20:37
  • on party politics
  • Proposals by Redwood Fisher, for printing by subscription, the American Artist’s Manual, or Dictionary of Practical Knowledge, 5:633, 5:633n, 5:661
  • Proposals, for publishing by subscription, A New Work, entitled A System of Pyrotechny, 19:28–19:29, 19:29n, 19:64
  • recommends C. Crozet, 20:6
  • seeks position at University of Virginia, 15:307–15:308, 15:321–15:322, 15:341
  • sends works to TJ, 13:148–13:149, 20:6, 20:37
  • and J. Sloan’s financial reverses, 8:43, 8:104
  • A System of Pyrotechny, 19:29n
  • and U.S. Military Academy, 15:341–15:342, 15:342–15:343n, 19:28–19:29, 19:64

Cutler, Manasseh, 18:355, 18:356

Cutting, John Browne

  • as amanuensis for T. Law, 19:202, 19:225
  • identified, 19:202n
  • letter from, 19:202
  • letter to, 19:225
  • and TJ’s health, 19:202

Cutting, Nathaniel

  • as consul at Le Havre, 9:363, 9:363n, 11:60
  • and D. Humphreys’s mission to Algiers, 10:676–10:677, 11:60
  • identified, 10:677–10:678n
  • letter from, 10:676–10:678
  • letter to, 11:60
  • and rope manufactory, 11:60
  • seeks congressional land grant, 10:677, 10:678n, 11:60
  • as War Department clerk, 10:677

Cutts, Anna Payne (Richard Cutts’s wife), 1:53, 1:53, 1:54n, 9:554, 9:579, 20:454n

Cutts, Richard, 1:53, 1:53, 1:54n, 1:434

Cuvier, Frédéric

  • and Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, 9:325, 9:326n

Cuvier, Georges

  • analyzes bones for Institut de France, 1:xlviii, 1:100–1:101, 1:103–1:104, 1:187, 5:572–5:573, 5:573n
  • and classification of animals, 7:152, 7:152, 7:208–7:209, 7:210, 11:367
  • and death of G. Fabbroni, 19:344
  • Essay on the Theory of the Earth (ed. R. Jameson; appendix by S. L. Mitchill), 12:444, 12:588, 12:589, 12:590, 19:508
  • identified, 6:470n
  • identifies mastodon, 8:238
  • and Lacépède’s Histoire naturelle de l’homme, 1:250n
  • Leçons d’Anatomie Comparée, 8:429, 8:429n
  • letter to J. Corrêa da Serra from , 6:470
  • and mammoth bones, 2:508, 5:94, 5:94n, 5:572–5:573, 12:150
  • mentioned, 16:568
  • praised, 7:661
  • as reference for C. S. Rafinesque, 17:88, 17:89
  • Recherches sur les Ossemens Fossiles, 1:101n, 5:94n
  • requests animal specimens from J. Corrêa da Serra, 6:469, 6:470, 7:302
  • theories of, 19:564
  • on TJ, 5:580
  • works of, 12:33, 12:335, 12:443

C. Velleii Paterculi Quae supersunt ex Historiae Romanae (Velleius Paterculus; ed. P. Burmann), 14:511

Cyane, USS (corvette), 20:296, 20:306, 20:311, 20:487, 20:567

The Cyclopædia (A. Rees), 14:30, 16:406, 16:408n

Cyclopes, 12:443

cylinders

  • as scientific equipment, 20:611, 20:638

Cynan (Welsh noble)

  • family of, 17:127, 17:128n

Cyprian, Saint, 16:258

Cypripedia (Cypripedium). See lady-slipper

Cyropaedia (Xenophon), 7:661, 13:17, 14:551, 16:330

Cyrus’s Expedition into Persia, and the Retreat of the Ten Thousand Greeks (The Anabasis) (Xenophon; trans. E. Spelman), 1:580, 19:505

Czartoryski, Adam, 2:466, 7:433

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