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Sabine River, 3:328

Saboureux de La Bonnetrie, Charles François

  • Traduction d’Anciens Ouvrages Latins relatifs à l’Agriculture et à la Médicine Vétérinaire, avec des Notes, 2:82

Sac Indians, 2:57

saddles, 1:3, 2:118, 2:121

sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia), 2:272

sainfoin, Italian (Hedysarum coronarium; sulla), 5:560

St. George wine (Agiorgitiko), 3:505

St. Jean, Maria

  • and batture controversy, 3:235, 3:237n, 3:484

St. Pierre. See Castel, Charles Irénée, abbé de Saint-Pierre

Saint Augustine, W. Fla., 3:281–282

Saint Domingue

  • blacks in, 1:589
  • refugees from, 1:450, 1:622, 1:624n
  • trade with U.S., 1:160, 1:517n

Sainte Geneviève Church (Paris; later the Panthéon), 4:474

Sainte Marie, Batture. See Batture Sainte Marie, controversy over

Saint Hilaire, Louis Vincent Joseph Le Blond, comte de, 1:371, 1:372

St. John Baker, Anthony, 5:267n

Saint-John’s-wort (Hypericum), 4:139

Saint-Lambert, Jean François de, 1:121, 1:122n

Saint Louis

  • maps of, 3:418, 3:616

St. Mary, Church of (Baltimore), 1:450–451

St. Mary’s, Ga., 1:509, 1:510

St. Mary’s Academy (Baltimore), 1:450–451

Saint-Mémin, Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de

  • engraving of P. Gibson, 5:xlix, 5:358 (illus.)

Saint Paul Island (South Indian Ocean), 5:202–203

Saint Paul’s Cathedral (London), 4:474

Saint Peter’s Basilica (Rome), 4:474

Saint Petersburg

  • conveyance to and from, 3:434, 3:616–617, 3:627
  • U.S. consul at, 1:38, 1:61n, 1:65

Saint Sophia Cathedral (Kiev), 4:474

Saint-Sulpice, Raymond Gaspard de Bonardi, comte de, 1:372

salad oil, 1:31, 1:161, 2:335, 2:392, 2:438, 3:420–421, 3:434, 3:545

sal amoniac (ammonium chloride)

  • for copper utensils, 1:467, 3:183, 3:200

Salcedo, Manuel María de, 2:443n

Salem Register (Mass. newspaper), 1:50n

Salix alba var. vitellina (golden willow tree), 3:353, 3:354

Salkeld, William

  • Reports of Cases adjudged in the Court of King’s Bench: with some special cases in the Courts of Chancery, Common Pleas, and Exchequer, 3:547

Sallust (Gaius Sallustius Crispus)

  • Crispi Opera Omnia (trans. Gordon), 1:580
  • orations of, 2:153

Sally (ship), 1:84, 3:63, 3:245n

Sally (TJ’s slave; b. 1773). See Hemings, Sally (TJ’s slave)

Sally (Sal) (TJ’s slave; b. 1777)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 5:462, 5:462
  • spinner, 4:379

Sally (TJ’s slave; b. 1788 ). See Hubbard, Sarah (Sally)

Sally (TJ’s slave; b. 1792)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:388

Sally (TJ’s slave; b. ca. 1798). See Hubbard, Sally (TJ’s slave)

salmon, 5:601–602, 5:604–605

Salmonds. See Sammons, James

Salmons. See Sammons, James

salsify, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 5:489, 5:490, 5:658

salsify, Missouri (wild salsify), 3:150, 3:166

salt

  • consumed by sheep, 1:478, 2:379
  • furnaces, 4:8
  • manufacturing, 5:77, 5:77n
  • as medicine, 4:102, 4:381
  • mountain of, 5:640–641, 5:642n, 5:682, 5:682–683n
  • stored at Washington, 4:27
  • TJ acquires, 1:77, 3:301
  • U.S. tax on, 3:560, 3:566, 4:529

salted fish, 1:115n, 1:176, 1:268, 1:279

saltpeter, 1:367, 1:506, 3:155, 5:38–39n, 5:511, 5:553–554

Salvage, Benjamin F.

  • letter from, 3:649
  • seeks employment, 3:649

Sam (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231n

Sammons, James

  • letter from accounted for, 2:314n
  • paid for masonry work, 2:313, 2:314n, 3:301, 3:643
  • stonemason, 4:4
  • TJ pays, 4:557n, 5:92n, 5:121, 5:298

Sample, Mr., 5:118

Sampson (ship), 1:80, 1:81n, 1:210

Sampson (slave)

  • hired from Daingerfields, 3:112

Sampson, Mr.

  • and W. Short’s land, 4:268

Sampson, William

  • letter from accounted for, 1:78n
  • and D. B. Warden, 3:539, 3:557

Samuel (J. Chamberlain’s slave), 4:15

Samuel (Hebrew prophet), 2:583, 2:584

Sanco (TJ’s slave; b. 1797). See Davis, Sancho (TJ’s slave)

sand, 5:382

Sanders, David, 5:339

Sandy (TJ’s slave; b. 1807)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:388

Sanford, Capt., 1:509

Sanford, Clark

  • essay on Peruvian bark (cinchona), 4:18n, 5:670n

San Francisco, 1:446

Sangster, Thomas, 5:534

Sangrado, Dr.

  • fictional character, 4:162, 4:163n

Sangster’s (Songster’s) ordinary (Fairfax Co.), 1:52n

Sanguisorba (burnet), 4:379, 4:487, 4:515, 4:522, 4:526, 4:530

Sanskrit language

  • works on, 4:99

Santee canal, 2:507

Sarah Maria (brig), 4:173n

Sardinia

  • minerals from, sent to TJ, 2:297, 2:299, 2:391, 3:524, 4:4
  • royal museum in, 2:297
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:507n
  • Victor Emmanuel I, 2:391n

Sargeant, Ezra

  • and Edinburgh Review, 4:367, 4:485
  • identified, 4:478n
  • letters from, 4:485, 4:565
  • letters to, 4:477–478, 4:521–522, 4:581, 5:151
  • printer, 5:372n
  • prints batture pamphlet, 4:xliii, 4:477–478, 4:485, 4:520n, 4:521–522, 4:565, 4:574, 4:575, 4:581, 4:582, 5:219, 5:219, 5:224n
  • TJ pays, 4:580, 4:581, 5:132, 5:151, 5:298

Sartori, Charles, 3:646

Sartori, John Baptiste, 2:109, 2:110n

sassafras, 4:102

Satterwhite, Rachel

  • letter from accounted for, 1:68n
  • seeks TJ’s aid, 1:68n

saucers, 4:477

Saul, Joseph, 2:255

Saul, king of Israel, 2:583

Saunders, Joseph, 1:66

Saunders, Samuel H.

  • An Easy First Book for Children; or The First Part of the Rhyming Spelling Book, 2:306–308
  • letter from, 2:306–308

Saunders, William

  • identified, 5:395n
  • overseer for C. Clark, 5:395

Saunderson, Nicholas

  • The Method of Fluxions, 1:576

Saurin, Bernard Joseph, 3:9, 3:13, 3:17, 3:89n

Saurin, Jacques

  • Discours historiques, critiques, théologiques et moraux, 2:322n

Savage, William Henry

  • as U.S. agent at Jamaica, 2:544, 3:615n, 5:37, 5:38n

Savary, Anne Jean Marie René, duc de Rovigo

  • French minister of police, 4:271

Savu (Sunda Islands), 5:202–203

sawmill

  • at Monticello, 3:293, 3:520–521, 4:50, 4:51, 5:130n, 5:133, 5:311

saws

  • crosscut, 5:133

Saxe, Maurice, comte de, 2:44, 2:46n

Say, Jean Baptiste

  • economic theories of, 4:439, 4:440, 4:448, 5:577

scab

  • infects TJ’s sheep, 3:176–177, 3:442, 5:80, 5:448
  • remedies for, 3:453, 5:181, 5:182n

Scabiosa (mourning bride; pincushion flower), 3:645

scaly bark hickory (Juglans squamosa; Missouri scaly bark), 1:657

scarlet clover (Trifolium incarnatum), 2:271, 2:272

Scarronides: or, Virgile Travestie (Cotton), 2:466

Schnebly, Jacob, 1:27

Scholfield, Arthur

  • and E. Herrick’s spinning machine, 4:572n

Schönbrunn, Treaty of (1809), 2:9n

schools and colleges. See also United States Military Academy; Virginia, University of

  • Albemarle Academy, 3:540n
  • in Albemarle Co., 1:82n, 3:501, 3:540n, 4:493
  • American, 2:565
  • Ann Smith Academy (Lexington), 1:367, 1:368n, 1:506, 1:507n, 3:155, 3:201
  • Bowdoin College, 5:165n
  • British, 2:565
  • Cambridge University, 2:565, 4:427
  • P. Carr’s Albemarle Co. school, 3:501, 3:540n
  • Central College (Charlottesville), 1:65n, 1:193n
  • College of William and Mary, 2:384, 2:534–535, 2:551, 2:671, 4:107–108, 4:162, 4:235, 4:236n, 4:246, 4:344, 4:369, 4:598, 5:373, 5:373, 5:374n, 5:469, 5:577, 5:579n
  • East Tennessee College, 2:266–267, 2:268n, 2:365–366
  • Edgehill School, 3:635n
  • Frederick Academy (Md.), 2:173, 2:174n
  • Georgetown College, 4:289
  • L. H. Girardin’s academy (Richmond), 1:520, 1:557, 1:633, 1:634–635, 2:27, 2:95, 2:110, 2:116, 2:134, 2:171, 2:172, 2:295, 2:438, 2:536, 2:564
  • Harvard University, 4:196, 4:473
  • Jefferson College (Pa.), 1:4–6, 4:372
  • Manchester Academy (Va.), 2:134n
  • military, proposed by T. Kosciuszko, 1:206, 1:207n
  • J. Ogilvie’s Albemarle Co. school, 3:632n
  • Oxford University, 2:565
  • Pestalozzi system, 3:40
  • St. Mary’s Academy (Baltimore), 1:450–451
  • Spring Hill School (Mich. Terr.), 1:7, 1:660–662, 2:55–57, 2:58n, 3:369–371
  • Stephensburg Academy (Frederick Co.), 1:566–567, 2:147, 2:148n
  • and TJ’s plans for a university in Va., 1:592
  • United States Military Academy (West Point), 1:23n, 2:258, 2:261n
  • University of Berlin, 4:354n
  • University of Bologna, 2:565
  • University of Edinburgh, 2:565, 4:427
  • University of Georgia (Athens), 5:297, 5:297–298n
  • University of Glasgow, 2:172, 2:174n
  • University of Medicine at Montpellier, 4:189, 4:190n
  • University of Pavia, 2:565
  • University of Virginia (Charlottesville), 1:136n, 1:191n, 1:466n, 1:474n
  • Washington Academy (Lexington), 1:367, 1:367–368n
  • for women, 1:367, 1:368n, 1:506, 1:507n

Schrader, Dame

  • letter from accounted for, 5:352n

Schramm, Johann Michael, 5:273n

Schuyler, Peter Philip

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:540

Schuyler, Philip

  • family of, 5:42, 5:43

Schwarzenberg, Karl Philipp (Austrian ambassador), 1:117, 1:121n

Scientific dialogues, intended for the instruction of young people (Joyce)

  • bound by J. Milligan, 1:36
  • reprint of, 4:401, 4:560
  • TJ cites, 1:482, 1:483n
  • TJ loans, 2:51
  • TJ recommends, 1:581
  • TJ requests, 1:332–333, 1:384, 2:101, 2:264, 3:122, 4:201, 4:288

scientific instruments

  • artificial horizon, 4:167, 4:369
  • astronomical, 3:480
  • equatorial, 4:237, 4:238n, 4:369
  • in lost trunk, 1:153, 1:347
  • lunettes, 5:507
  • meterological, 5:xlviii
  • navigational, 3:447–448
  • pendulum, 4:147–148, 4:149n, 4:223–224, 4:226, 4:227, 4:228, 4:409, 4:410
  • protractor, 4:341
  • sextant, 4:369, 4:370n
  • telescope, 3:480, 4:237, 4:238n, 4:676, 5:507, 5:508n
  • theodolite, 4:369

Scilla (TJ’s slave; b. 1794). See Gillette, Scilla (TJ’s slave)

Sciurus (squirrel), 4:535

Scotland

  • conditions in, 4:360–361
  • constitution of, 2:215
  • emigration from, 1:238, 2:202, 2:289, 2:290
  • plants from, 4:535, 4:557
  • University of Edinburgh, 2:565

Scott, Mr.

  • and plank for TJ, 5:663

Scott, Mr. (Samuel Scott’s son), 2:323

Scott, Alexander, 1:23n, 1:516

Scott, Andrew

  • letter from accounted for, 3:245n

Scott, Beverly Roy

  • identified, 5:408n
  • seeks naval appointment, 5:408, 5:408–409
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:243

Scott, Charles A.

  • identified, 3:371n
  • letter to, 3:371
  • mentioned, 3:214n
  • mill of, 3:371, 3:420–421
  • Slate River ferry of, 5:658

Scott, Daniel (fl. 1753), 3:432

Scott, Daniel (d. 1851)

  • identified, 3:214n
  • letter from, 3:224–225
  • letter to, 3:214
  • sells corn to TJ, 3:214, 3:224–225

Scott, James

  • finds stolen papers, 1:269, 1:284
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349, 5:378–380

Scott, John C.

  • and J. Dougherty, 1:320, 1:321n, 2:432

Scott, John Washington, 1:504n

Scott, Joseph

  • and batture controversy, 2:395, 2:396n
  • death of, 3:249
  • identified, 2:364n
  • letter from accounted for, 2:405n
  • letter to, 2:363–364
  • TJ recommends Yancey to, 2:363

Scott, Joseph T.

  • The New and Universal Gazetteer: or, Modern Geographical Dictionary, 1:581

Scott, Samuel

  • Bill of Complaint in Scott v. Jefferson and Harrison, 4:680–684, 5:35n
  • family of, 5:243, 5:408, 5:408n, 5:408
  • identified, 4:683n
  • intemperance alleged, 5:39, 5:239, 5:243
  • letter from accounted for, 2:232, 2:233n
  • litigiousness alleged, 5:239, 5:243, 5:361
  • TJ’s land dispute with, 2:96–97, 2:148–149, 2:232, 2:233n, 2:303, 2:303, 2:322–323, 2:324n, 2:326, 2:327, 2:327–328, 3:640, 4:308–309, 4:549, 4:583–585, 4:647, 4:677–678, 4:679, 4:680–684, 5:39–40, 5:40–41, 5:48–50, 5:50n, 5:61–62, 5:62–63, 5:87, 5:89–90, 5:90–91, 5:161–162, 5:210–211, 5:239, 5:242–243, 5:245, 5:263, 5:287, 5:338, 5:339, 5:339–340, 5:341, 5:342–343, 5:361

Scott, Thomas

  • Holy Bible, containing the Old and New Testaments, 2:321–322, 2:337, 2:349
  • Theological works, 2:321

Scott, Sir Walter

  • poetry of, 4:201–202, 4:561

Scott v. Jefferson and Harrison. See also Scott, Samuel, TJ’s land dispute with

  • S. Scott’s bill of complaint in, 4:680–684, 5:35n
  • TJ prepares for chancery case, 5:xlvii–xlviii, 5:32–33, 5:34–35, 5:35n, 5:48–50, 5:61–62, 5:63–64, 5:90–91, 5:161–162, 5:230–236, 5:264, 5:282–284, 5:287, 5:287–288, 5:337, 5:337, 5:338, 5:339, 5:339–340, 5:342–343, 5:358 (illus.), 5:361
  • TJ’s Answer to Bill of Complaint, 5:230–236
  • TJ’s Notes on Evidence, 5:229

scurvy

  • treatments for, 5:30, 5:550–551

scurvy grass (Cochlearia officinalis), 5:550–551

Sea, Mr.

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 4:510, 4:511, 4:512n, 5:95–96, 5:96n

Seabrook, Richard, 1:440, 1:454, 1:454, 1:459, 1:460, 5:422

sea kale (Crambe maritima), 3:439, 3:440n, 4:497, 4:498n

Séances des Écoles Normales, recueillies par des Sténographes et revues par les Professeurs, 1:37

Seaton, William Winston, 2:671n

Sebrell, Nicholas, 1:616

Secale cereale (rye), 3:65, 3:171, 3:348, 3:351n

Secretary’s Ford (Albemarle Co.)

  • and Rivanna Company, 3:141, 3:144, 3:192, 3:286

sedition law, 1:278

seed press

  • described, 1:xlviii, 1:390, 1:400n
  • picture of TJ’s, 1:380 (illus.)
  • vials for, 1:190, 1:191n, 1:245, 1:308, 1:309n

seeds

  • acacia, 1:555
  • anemone, double, 4:497, 4:498
  • auricula, 4:497, 4:498
  • barley, 4:562, 5:384
  • black cotton, 1:258, 1:259–260n
  • burnet, 4:487, 4:515, 4:522, 4:526, 4:530
  • cabbage, 2:90, 5:384
  • canary seed (Phalaris canariensis), 2:271
  • carnation, 4:497, 4:498
  • cauliflower, 2:90
  • clover, 3:180, 3:184, 3:194, 3:448, 3:456, 4:518, 4:525, 4:526, 4:548, 4:557, 5:324
  • cork, 5:438, 5:560
  • corn, 2:334
  • cotton, 1:666
  • eggplant, 4:497, 4:498
  • Egyptian grass, 1:555, 2:301, 2:302
  • flax, 2:371
  • green cottonseed, 1:82, 1:258, 1:259–260n
  • hay rye, 3:65
  • hemp, 2:371
  • kale, 5:384
  • lettuce, 4:527, 5:31
  • from B. McMahon, 3:439–440
  • mignonette, 4:497, 4:498
  • millet, 2:335
  • muskmelon, 3:473, 3:501, 3:503n
  • oat, 2:93, 5:384
  • oat grass, 3:461
  • parsnip, 1:157
  • pepper, 5:364–365
  • from J. Ronaldson, 5:369–370
  • rutabaga, 2:481, 2:543
  • sea kale, 4:497, 4:498
  • sent by TJ, 2:302, 3:454, 3:502, 3:544–545, 4:498, 4:523, 5:490, 5:553, 5:653, 5:658
  • sent to TJ, 1:141, 2:162, 2:270, 2:271–272, 2:301–302, 2:310, 2:506, 2:536, 2:543, 2:669, 3:41, 3:65, 3:98–99, 3:419, 3:583, 3:604–605, 3:614, 3:629, 4:34, 4:84, 4:85n, 4:363, 4:497–498, 4:534, 4:559, 4:565–566, 4:569, 4:621
  • sesame, 1:84, 1:105, 1:198, 1:211–212, 1:436–437n, 1:555, 1:667, 2:301, 3:225, 3:368, 3:453–454, 3:454, 3:502, 3:545, 3:636–637, 4:7, 4:39–40
  • sprout kale, 4:562
  • sweet acacia (Acacia farnesiana), 2:301, 2:302
  • timothy, 3:454, 3:456, 3:460, 4:77, 4:156, 4:157n, 4:194, 4:236
  • turnip, 4:363, 5:384
  • wintermelon, 2:302

Seelah (Celer; TJ’s horse), 5:497, 5:497n, 5:498n

Selby, Skeffington

  • indentified, 3:426–427n
  • letter from, 3:426–427
  • letter to, 3:457–458
  • and T. Nelson’s bonds, 3:426, 3:457–458

Selden, Miles, 1:25, 5:598

Select exercises for young proficients in the mathematics (Simpson), 5:417

Sellers, Nathan, 5:xlix–l, 5:559n

Seminole Indians, 5:651–652

Semple, James

  • and College of William and Mary, 5:469
  • and faculty position for J. Meigs, 5:373–374
  • identified, 5:374n
  • letter from, 5:469–470
  • letter to, 5:373–374

Senate, U.S. See also Otis, Samuel Allyne

  • and appointment of foreigners, 3:443
  • and Bank of the United States, 4:113, 4:128–129
  • and batture controversy, 3:203–205
  • chamber of, 1:473, 1:475n, 1:595, 3:534, 3:535, 3:556
  • clerk of, 1:535
  • and declaration of war, 5:142n, 5:220
  • doorkeeper election, 4:124, 4:163, 4:164, 4:171
  • and Embargo of 1812, 4:586–587, 4:588n
  • and Gallatin-Smith feud, 2:430
  • mentioned, 2:570
  • messages from TJ, 1:643n
  • orders W. Duane’s prosecution, 2:412n
  • and public works, 2:213–214, 2:589, 2:614
  • rejects W. Short’s nomination, 1:38
  • resolution concerning Jackson, 2:70
  • S. Smith’s reelection to, 1:515–516
  • supports R. Fulton’s torpedo, 2:250, 2:251n, 2:301
  • and trade licenses, 5:636, 5:637n

Seneca

  • A New Translation of the Morals of Seneca (trans. Bennet), 1:576

Seneca Indians, 2:59, 2:175

Senter, Isaac, 5:64, 5:67n

Senter, Nathaniel Greene Montague

  • identified, 5:67n
  • letters from, 5:64–68, 5:398–399, 5:407–408
  • letters to, 5:218, 5:429–430
  • and New Orleans charitable society, 5:65, 5:218
  • seeks military appointment, 5:398–399, 5:399n, 5:407, 5:430
  • Travels in the Western Country, 5:407, 5:407n
  • travel writings of, 5:64–65, 5:68n, 5:218, 5:407–408, 5:429

A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy (Sterne), 4:85

A Sermon, Preached at Boston, before his Excellency Christopher Gore (Parish), 3:75n, 3:156

sermons

  • clergyman tried for comments made during, 1:277, 1:278n
  • sent to TJ, 1:138, 2:411–412, 3:75n, 3:156, 3:431, 3:456–457, 4:230–231

Serres, Olivier de

  • Le Théâtre d’Agriculture et Mesnage des Champs, 1:35, 1:581, 2:82

Sérurier, Louis Barbé Charles

  • French minister to U.S., 4:54n
  • and L. P. G. de Lormerie’s passage, 5:432–433

Serveto (Servetus), Miguel

  • F. A. Van der Kemp’s work on, 4:614

sesame (benne; benni; Sesamum indicum)

  • J. Bradbury on, 1:436–437n
  • and C. Harris, 1:84, 1:211–212
  • and J. Milledge, 1:667, 3:636–637, 4:39–40
  • oil, 1:84n, 1:212, 3:636–637, 4:7, 4:39–40
  • H. G. Spafford requests from TJ, 1:105, 1:198
  • TJ cultivates, 4:7
  • TJ receives seeds of, 1:555, 2:301, 2:302, 3:225
  • TJ sends seeds of, 3:454, 3:502, 3:545
  • and J. W. Wallace, 3:368

Seventy-Six Association (Charleston)

  • forwards oration, 4:105–107
  • identified, 4:107n
  • letter from, 4:105–107
  • letter to accounted for, 4:107n

sextant, 4:369, 4:370n

Seybert, Adam

  • and domestic manufactures, 1:170–172
  • A. von Humboldt sends regards to, 1:453n
  • identified, 1:172n
  • letter from, 1:170–172

Seymour, Dr.

  • and tobacco treatments, 5:669

Seymour, Henry

  • and Lafayette’s La. lands, 5:68–69, 5:69n

Shackelford, Benjamin

  • Culpeper C.H. tavern keeper, 1:52n, 5:572n
  • forwards correspondence for TJ, 5:571–572, 5:573
  • identified, 5:572n
  • letter from, 5:571–572
  • letter to accounted for, 5:572n

Shackelford, Lyne

  • estate of, 3:36–37, 3:195, 3:250, 3:270, 3:283–284, 3:367–368, 3:529, 4:9

Shackelford, Richard

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349
  • rents land from W. Short, 4:197

Shackleford, Zachariah

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

shad

  • compared to carp, 4:629
  • compared to paddlefish, 3:92
  • TJ orders, 2:109, 5:155, 5:164
  • TJ sends to M. Wills, 4:668
  • white, 1:369
  • works on, 5:601–602, 5:604–605

Shadwell (TJ’s estate)

  • account for lease to C. Peyton, 5:419, 5:421, 5:423
  • acreage of, 4:387
  • border of, 3:572n
  • dispute over lease of, 2:85–86, 2:150–151, 2:198–199, 2:200, 2:212–213, 2:239–240, 2:277–282, 2:286–287, 2:294
  • overseers at, 1:137–138n
  • rent due on, 2:421–422

Shadwell mills. See also Shoemaker, Isaac; Shoemaker, Jonathan

  • breach of dam at, 3:204–205, 3:218, 3:300
  • builders at, 1:192n
  • J. B. Chandler seeks work at, 4:495, 4:590
  • flour from, 2:269, 2:292, 2:300, 4:548–549
  • improvements to, 2:670, 3:293, 3:359, 3:521, 3:527, 4:50, 4:51, 4:144–146, 4:200–201, 4:661–662
  • lease of, 1:488n, 3:464–465, 3:581, 3:614
  • location of, 4:6n
  • McKinney recommended for, 2:383
  • managed by J. McKinney, 4:183n, 4:233, 4:374n, 5:120–121
  • mentioned, 1:579
  • mill wheels at, 4:51
  • mismanagement at, 1:108–110, 1:139n, 1:139–140, 1:282–283, 2:292, 3:51–52, 3:111, 3:156–157, 3:184, 3:644
  • and T. M. Randolph, 4:6, 4:183n, 4:374n, 4:548, 5:120–121, 5:228, 5:499, 5:517, 5:530, 5:570–571, 5:575, 5:591n, 5:671
  • rent for, 1:407, 1:408, 1:421–422, 1:451–452, 4:183, 4:233, 5:400–402, 5:671
  • repairs to, 5:307n
  • and Rivanna Company, 3:161, 3:191, 3:192, 3:216–217, 3:287, 3:421–422, 3:527, 5:517, 5:529
  • TJ’s insurance for, 1:218–219, 1:417, 1:625–626, 1:659–660, 2:29
  • and toll mill, 1:626, 5:120–121

Shakespeare, William

  • plays of, 1:412, 5:484, 5:484n, 5:582n

Sharp, Granville, 3:268, 3:269n

Sharpe, Robert

  • TJ buys land from, 4:387

Sharpless, Blakey, 1:256n

Shattuck, George Cheyne

  • identified, 1:51n
  • letter to, 1:50–51
  • Three Dissertations on Boylston Prize Questions for the Years 1806 and 1807, 1:50–51

Shawnee Indians, 4:485n

Sheaff, Henry, 2:221

Shearman (Sherman), Martin, 1:616

sheep. See also merino sheep

  • barbary, 2:252, 2:379, 2:380, 2:457, 2:492, 3:190, 3:637, 4:637, 4:638n
  • on Belmont estate, 3:170
  • broadtail, 1:465–466, 1:477, 4:638n
  • Cape, 1:477, 1:599
  • Chew’s breed, 2:380
  • Churro, 1:18, 1:19n, 3:637
  • C. Clark’s, 5:395
  • and dogs, 4:161, 4:170, 4:346–347
  • J. Dougherty acquires for TJ, 1:153, 1:464, 1:465–466, 1:467, 1:476–477, 1:486
  • Essay on Sheep (Livingston), 1:667, 1:668n, 3:63, 3:64n
  • fodder for, 2:271, 2:543
  • Green mountain, 1:667
  • D. Humphreys’s, 2:431, 5:496
  • Iceland ram, 1:320, 1:596, 1:666, 3:637
  • mutton, 4:362
  • in Pa., 1:18, 1:69n
  • at Poplar Forest, 4:306, 4:381, 5:31
  • raised in Ga., 4:40
  • raised in S.C., 2:218, 4:40
  • raised in Va., 1:238–239, 1:240n, 4:346, 4:428
  • scab in TJ’s, 3:176–177, 3:442, 3:453, 4:61, 4:62, 5:448
  • skin of Rocky Mountain, 1:327–328, 1:510
  • Spanish, 1:16, 1:320, 3:176–177, 5:198–199
  • O. Sprigg’s breed, 2:380
  • TJ’s advice sought on, 2:202

Sheffey, Daniel

  • criticizes J. Adams, 5:4
  • Va. congressman, 4:475, 4:476n

Sheffield, John Baker Holroyd, 1st Earl of, 3:79

Shekell (Sheckle, Sheckles, Shekel), Cephus (Cephas, Sephus)

  • letter of introduction for, 3:651
  • rents Henderson lands, 5:419, 5:426

Shelby, Isaac, 5:644, 5:644n

Shelton, Samuel

  • business partnership of, 5:93n
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Shelton, William A.

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Shenandoah River

  • lottery to improve navigation on, 4:288

Shepherd (TJ’s slave; b. 1782)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:387

Shepherd (TJ’s slave; b. 1809)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 4:386, 5:462

shepherd dogs. See dogs

Sheridan, Thomas

  • A Course of Lectures on Elocution, 1:576

Sherman, Mr. See Shearman (Sherman), Martin

Sherwin, Henry

  • Mathematical Tables, 4:148, 4:149n

Shiflett, Joel

  • as juror, 5:279, 5:279
  • witnesses warrant, 5:280

Shiner, D.

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Shoemaker, Isaac

  • and debt to S. Lukens, 4:571, 4:619
  • extorts money from father, 4:619
  • identified, 1:139n
  • letter to, 1:138–139
  • and mismanagement of Shadwell Mill, 1:108–109, 1:110n, 1:138–139, 1:139–140, 1:282, 2:292, 3:51–52, 3:157, 3:464–465, 3:644, 5:483–484
  • and postal route, 1:353
  • TJ’s account with, 3:300–302, 3:317–318, 3:640–643
  • E. Trist on, 4:573, 4:574n

Shoemaker, Jonathan

  • asks TJ to endorse bill, 2:95
  • identified, 1:109–110n
  • letter from accounted for, 2:670n
  • letters from, 1:139–140, 1:256, 1:407, 1:451–452, 2:269, 2:300, 2:393
  • letters to, 1:108–110, 1:282–283, 1:364, 1:421–422, 2:95, 2:199, 2:342–343, 2:660–661, 2:670
  • mentioned, 5:527
  • and mismanagement of Shadwell Mill, 1:108–109, 1:139–140, 1:282–283, 3:51–52, 3:111, 3:156–157, 3:184, 3:464–465, 3:528, 3:531, 3:614, 3:644, 5:483–484
  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254
  • rent due from, 1:353, 1:364, 1:408, 1:421–422, 1:422, 1:451–452
  • seeks abatement in rent, 1:407, 1:421–422
  • sells mill near Washington, D.C., 1:256, 5:484
  • ships flour to Richmond, 2:269, 2:292, 2:300, 3:111–112, 3:135, 3:154, 3:181, 3:301, 3:302, 3:318, 3:371, 3:612
  • son extorts money from, 4:619
  • TJ’s account with, 2:199, 2:300, 2:313–314, 2:342–3, 2:393, 2:660–661, 3:300–302, 3:317–318, 3:373, 3:640–643, 4:495, 5:120
  • E. Trist on, 4:573, 4:574n

Shoemaker, Lukens, 2:393

shoes, 3:202

Short, William

  • abandons marriage plans, 3:197, 3:200n
  • advocates unrestricted commerce, 1:119–120, 1:359–360, 3:274, 3:275n
  • J. Armstrong carries letters of, 1:115, 1:120
  • awaits instructions, 1:117, 1:331
  • conveys news to and from French acquaintances, 1:173, 1:537
  • correspondence with TJ, 1:234
  • and diplomatic outfit, 1:61, 1:85, 1:118, 1:232–233, 1:235n, 5:362–364
  • forwards pamphlet to J. Adams, 3:198, 3:274
  • forwards pamphlet to TJ, 5:473, 5:473n, 5:500n
  • on France, 3:197, 4:269–271
  • and A. Gallatin, 4:61n
  • on Great Britain, 4:269–273
  • and J. G. Hyde de Neuville, 5:405
  • identified, 1:39n
  • and Indian Camp, 1:234, 1:235n, 3:198, 3:272–273, 3:275, 3:438, 3:621–622, 3:644, 4:5–6, 4:59–60, 4:197–198, 4:268, 4:273, 4:274, 4:675, 5:239–240, 5:264–265, 5:364n, 5:399–402, 5:407n, 5:443–444, 5:446, 5:506, 5:567, 5:568–570, 5:573, 5:596, 5:622–623, 5:623–624n, 5:624–625
  • investments of, 1:32n
  • and Lafayette, 3:447, 5:215n
  • letter of credence for, 1:328, 1:343–344, 1:359, 1:658, 1:659n
  • letters from, 1:115–122, 1:229–235, 2:200, 2:475–479, 3:197–200, 3:272–375, 4:268–274
  • letters from accounted for, 1:329n, 3:106–107n, 3:438n, 3:623n, 4:61n, 4:199n, 4:676n, 5:402n, 5:447n, 5:506n, 5:624n
  • letters to, 1:38–39, 3:106–107, 3:438, 3:621–623, 4:59–61, 4:197–199, 4:674–676, 5:362–364, 5:399–402, 5:446–447, 5:505–506, 5:622–624
  • letter to mentioned, 2:257, 2:268
  • on living abroad, 4:269–270
  • and J. Madison, 2:33, 2:200n, 2:477
  • mentioned, 1:433, 3:620, 5:189
  • and merino sheep, 3:198
  • and J. Moreau’s proposed visit to Monticello, 4:674–675, 5:363
  • nomination of, rejected, 1:38, 1:39n, 1:229–230, 1:231, 1:375, 1:659n
  • on prospect of war with Great Britain, 4:272–273
  • recess appointment to Saint Petersburg, 1:65
  • returns to U.S., 2:200, 2:288, 2:410, 2:475–476, 2:477, 3:89
  • sends certificates to TJ, 2:477–478, 2:479n, 3:29–30, 3:89, 3:106, 3:197
  • tenants of, 3:622, 4:197–198, 4:675
  • Madame de Tessé on, 2:311, 4:323
  • TJ on, 3:504
  • on war in Spain and Portugal, 4:271

A Short and Easie Method with Deists (Leslie), 3:590

Shorter, Jack

  • accompanies TJ to Monticello, 1:59, 1:60n
  • delivers letters, 1:85, 1:153
  • as hosteler, 1:3, 1:60n
  • paid by TJ, 1:41–42n

shot manufactory, 5:107, 5:108

shovels, 2:546, 2:547, 2:548

Siberia

  • frozen mammoth found in, 2:507, 5:572

Siblong, Col. See le Blanc (Siblong) de Villeneufve, Paul Louis

Sicard, Roch Ambroise Cucurron

  • Théorie des Signes, 1:662

Sidmouth, Henry Addington, Viscount

  • British prime minister, 3:79, 3:298, 4:670, 4:671n

Sidney (S. H. Smith’s Washington estate), 3:76

Sidney, Algernon

  • British patriot, 2:385, 2:387n, 4:470
  • read by J. Adams, 4:474
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503

Le Siècle de Louis XIV (Voltaire), 1:580

Siegfried, Carl Ludwig (Charles Lewis)

  • identified, 3:61n
  • letter from, 3:60–61
  • seeks appointment, 3:60–61

Siegfried, Charlotte Frazer (Carl Ludwig Siegfried’s wife), 3:60

Sierre Leone Company, 3:319, 3:320n

Las Siete Partidas (Alfonso X), 3:53n, 3:175n, 3:546

Las siete partidas del sabio rey Don Alonso el Nono (López), 3:175n, 3:176n

silk

  • substitutes for, 5:439, 5:560

silk grass (Adam’s needle; bear grass; Yucca filamentosa), 3:353

silk manufacturing

  • in Europe, 1:341, 1:342n, 1:355, 1:412–413, 1:424, 1:425n, 1:472, 5:473
  • in U.S., 4:85, 5:439

silk plant (Boehmeria nivea; China grass; Chinese silk plant; ramie), 3:343

silk tree (Albizia julibrissin; mimosa tree), 1:631, 2:103, 2:104n

Silver, William (master of schooner Jachin)

  • carries goods, 4:215, 4:220

silver nitrate. See lunar caustic (silver nitrate)

silver ore

  • found at Jefferson Co., Va. (now W. Va.), 3:647–648
  • Sardinian specimen, 2:299

Silvestre, Augustin François

  • agricultural report of, 2:83
  • cottonseed sent by TJ, 1:258, 1:596
  • identified, 1:259n
  • letterhead of, 1:xlviii, 1:380 (illus.)
  • letter of to Provenchere mentioned, 2:129
  • letters from, 1:258–260, 1:611–613
  • Mémoire de la Société d’agriculture, 1:258, 1:259n, 1:611–612, 1:629, 1:630n
  • Rapport sur les Travaux de la Société d’Agriculture du Département de la Seine, 1:612, 1:613n

“A Simile” (Pindar), 1:538n

Simmons, Joshua

  • letter from, 4:77
  • seeks loan from TJ, 4:77

Simmons, William

  • War Department accountant, 3:324, 3:450

Simms, Charles

  • collector at Alexandria, 4:215, 4:219, 4:220, 4:487, 4:529, 5:561, 5:671
  • identified, 4:221n
  • letter from, 4:487
  • letter to, 4:220–221

Simonds, Jonas, 2:304

Simpson, Thomas

  • The Doctrine and Application of Fluxions, 5:416, 5:442, 5:443n, 5:501
  • Select exercises for young proficients in the mathematics, 5:417
  • A treatise of algebra, 1:576

Simson, Robert

  • The Elements of Euclid, 1:576, 1:650

Sinclair, Sir John

  • An Essay on Longevity, 4:140, 4:142n

Sinton, William, 5:570n

Siren. See Syren (sloop)

Situation de l’Angleterre en 1811 (Montgaillard), 4:672

Sixteen Introductory Lectures (B. Rush), 3:277, 3:279n, 3:304, 4:87

60th Royal American Regiment, 1:290

Skelton, Bathurst

  • and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:304–305, 1:362, 1:363, 1:591, 1:608, 2:129, 2:130n, 2:141, 2:142, 2:396, 2:397, 2:403, 2:407, 2:424, 2:425, 2:433, 2:434, 2:447, 2:464–465, 2:465–466, 3:84–86

Skelton, Elizabeth Lomax (Reuben Skelton’s wife), 2:84, 2:85n, 2:123, 2:447

Skelton, James

  • and Gilliam v. Fleming, 2:447, 3:84–85

Skelton, John, 1:305n, 2:397, 3:44, 3:85

Skelton, Lucy. See Gilliam, Lucy Skelton

Skelton, Meriwether, 2:425, 3:85

Skelton, Reuben

  • and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:305n, 1:644, 2:33, 2:83–84, 2:85, 2:122–123, 2:141, 2:142, 2:256, 2:396, 2:447, 3:84–86

Skelton, Sally, 1:305n

Skelton family, 1:305n, 1:364

Sketches & Propositions (Banks), 3:296

Sketches, Historical and Descriptive of Louisiana (Stoddard), 3:291–292, 5:683n

Sketches of the Life and Character of Patrick Henry (Wirt)

  • TJ provides information for, 2:155–156, 2:314, 4:599, 4:600, 4:604n, 4:605n
  • TJ on, 4:596n

Sketches on Rotations of Crops, and other Rural Matters (Bordley), 2:82

A Sketch for the Improvement of the Political, Commercial, and Local Interests of Britain (Oddy and Playfair), 3:274, 3:275n

Sketch of a Plan and Method of Education (Neef), 4:661

A Sketch of the Internal Condition of the United States of America (Poletika), 3:190n

A Sketch of the Saxon Heptarchy (Caines), 3:522

Skipwith, Anne Wayles (TJ’s sister-in-law; Henry Skipwith’s wife), 1:339n

Skipwith, Fulwar

  • commercial agent at Paris, 2:339n
  • and dispute with I. C. Barnet, 5:464n
  • replaced as consul general at Paris, 1:26

Skipwith, Henry (TJ’s brother-in-law)

  • and J. Banister’s estate, 3:183, 3:210–211
  • and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:304, 1:305, 1:306, 1:331, 1:339, 1:362, 1:363, 1:364–365, 2:369, 2:674–675, 3:44, 3:86
  • and O. Hanbury’s executors, 3:195
  • identified, 1:339n
  • letters from, 1:339, 3:183
  • letters to, 1:364–365, 2:335–336, 3:210–211
  • and W. Short’s land, 4:268, 4:274n
  • TJ sends millet seed to, 2:335
  • as J. Wayles’s executor, 2:142n, 2:369, 2:540, 5:210, 5:287

Slate Mills (Culpeper, now Rappahannock Co., Va.), 3:184

Slaughter, Mr. See Slaydyen, Arther

Slaughter, Joseph

  • and C. L. Bankhead, 5:56–57
  • identified, 5:57n
  • leases Bedford Co. land, 2:237, 2:238n
  • letter from, 5:339
  • letters to, 5:56–57, 5:338
  • mentioned, 3:392
  • surveys Bedford Co. land for TJ, 3:188n, 4:318n
  • surveys Poplar Forest curtilage, 5:482–483, 5:489
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:62, 5:338, 5:339
  • witnesses documents, 5:488n

slavery

  • and African colonization, 3:267–269, 3:318–320
  • books on, 1:33, 3:522n
  • dangers of, 4:337, 4:338n
  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:328, 4:444
  • TJ on, 2:382n, 4:157
  • TJ’s policies concerning, 2:158

slaves

  • blankets and beds for, 4:99, 4:382–384, 5:33, 5:34, 5:460–463
  • J. Chamberlain’s, 4:15
  • and child labor, 5:31, 5:187, 5:446
  • G. Churchman favors bettering condition of, 2:382
  • clothing for, 4:343, 4:515, 5:307, 5:446, 5:470
  • clothing of, 1:420, 1:666–667
  • J. B. Couch’s, 1:346–348
  • and dogs, 4:349n
  • dwellings of, 1:388, 4:380, 5:489
  • enumeration of, 3:202
  • of J. W. Eppes, 1:156n, 1:321
  • families of, 3:180–181, 3:610n
  • freed, 3:269n
  • fugitive, 2:443n, 3:319, 3:411–413, 3:612–613, 4:620, 5:5
  • German Coast insurrection, 3:326, 3:344n
  • health of, 1:354, 1:416
  • hired by TJ, 1:48n, 2:41, 2:661, 3:36–37, 3:55, 3:111–112, 3:250, 3:270, 3:283, 3:302, 3:529, 4:81, 4:142, 4:183, 4:217–218, 4:556
  • A. von Humboldt on, 1:265, 1:267n
  • incarceration of W. Brown’s, 2:284
  • in Kentucky, 3:92, 3:242–243
  • T. Kosciuszko’s plan to emancipate and educate, 2:260, 2:261n
  • Lafayette’s attempt to emancipate, 2:11
  • law prohibiting importation of, 1:624n
  • management of, 3:276
  • and H. Marks’s estate, 4:510, 4:511, 5:96
  • master’s duty to, 4:157
  • medical treatment for, 3:196, 3:270, 3:283–284, 3:367–368, 4:9, 4:381
  • J. Mitchell’s, 2:262
  • at Monticello during meals, 1:399n
  • mortality of, 3:180–181
  • J. Peyton sells, 3:186
  • prisoners of war sold as, 4:361
  • E. Randolph’s, 4:231n
  • requested by J. Dougherty, 1:321
  • and skilled trades, 1:388
  • supplies for, 4:28, 5:489
  • TJ attempts to buy, 4:397
  • TJ buys, 2:403, 2:424–425, 2:464
  • TJ lists, 4:xliv, 4:384–386, 4:386–388
  • TJ orders flogging of, 4:620
  • TJ sells, 2:217, 3:411–413, 3:513, 3:648–649, 4:620
  • trained in French cooking, 1:162, 1:188, 1:189n
  • used in textile manufacturing, 5:268–269, 5:663
  • valuation of, 3:529
  • Virginia statute regarding, 1:622, 1:624n
  • J. Wayles buys, 2:433
  • and work plans for Poplar Forest, 4:379, 4:380, 4:381, 5:31, 5:489–490, 5:545, 5:593

slave trade

  • and Great Britain, 3:513–514
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506
  • works on, 3:522n

Slaydyen, Arther

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 4:511, 5:18n, 5:73

Slaydyen, Lucy

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 5:18n, 5:73

Small, Abraham

  • and book prospectus, 3:296n
  • and domestic manufactures, 1:170–172
  • identified, 1:172n
  • letter from, 1:170–172
  • publishing firm, 1:18, 1:19n

Small, William

  • TJ’s mentor, 4:369

smallmouth black bass (Micropterus dolomieu), 4:651n

smallpox

  • vaccinations, 1:300n, 2:88, 3:183n, 4:495

Smart, Thomas, 3:151, 3:316, 3:546

Smilie (Smiley), John, 1:361

Smith, Mr. (of Richmond)

  • considered for appointment by TJ, 1:25

Smith, Abigail Adams (John Adams’s daughter; William Stephens Smith’s wife)

  • health of, 4:390, 4:391n, 4:486
  • recognizes TJ’s handwriting, 4:473

Smith, Adam

  • economic theories of, 4:439, 4:440, 4:448, 5:577
  • The Wealth of Nations, 2:592, 4:448, 5:52–53, 5:56n

Smith, Ann

  • academy in Lexington, Va., 1:367, 1:368n, 1:506, 1:507n, 3:155, 3:201

Smith, Bernard

  • identified, 3:511n
  • letter from, 3:510–511
  • letter to, 3:615
  • oration by, 3:510–511, 3:615

Smith, Caroline (John Adams’s granddaughter)

  • J. Adams on, 4:475

Smith, Francis

  • and H. Marks’s estate, 5:428

Smith, Gilbert H. (captain of Sampson), 1:210

Smith, Henry, 3:230

Smith, J. H.

  • letter from, 4:661
  • seeks TJ’s opinion on education, 4:661

Smith, James E.

  • accused of corruption, 4:174n

Smith, James Edward, 1:164n, 1:437n, 3:263–264, 5:276

Smith, John (ca. 1580–1631)

  • The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles, 5:508–509

Smith, John (1750–1836)

  • and Chinese pigs, 4:109
  • identified, 1:586n
  • letter to, 1:585–586
  • R. Mills introduced to, 2:437, 2:438n
  • and oat grass, 1:585–586
  • and Winchester newspaper, 2:120

Smith, John (1752–1816)

  • letter to, 4:164
  • as U.S. senator, 4:163, 4:164n

Smith, John (John Adams’s grandson)

  • J. Adams on, 4:475

Smith, John (of Albemarle Co.)

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Smith, John (chief clerk of War Department)

  • and batture controversy, 2:426
  • and commission for H. A. S. Dearborn, 1:78, 1:280, 1:301
  • letter from accounted for, 1:571n
  • and Spring Hill School, 1:660

Smith, John (senator from Ohio), 1:643n

Smith, John (of Tennessee)

  • and lead mines, 4:8

Smith, John K.

  • and Lafayette’s land patents, 5:212–213, 5:215n

Smith, John M., 5:652

Smith, John Rhea

  • and American Philosophical Society, 1:572n, 4:167n

Smith, John Spear

  • as secretary of legation to Russia, 1:360–361, 1:378, 1:379, 1:385–386, 1:402, 2:466, 3:115–116

Smith, John Witherspoon

  • certifies documents, 2:443n, 2:444n, 5:85–86n, 5:86n, 5:86–87n

Smith, Jonathan

  • cashier of Bank of Pennsylvania, 4:18n, 4:488, 4:489n, 5:374, 5:381n
  • letters to accounted for, 1:408n, 3:284n, 4:18n, 5:381n

Smith, Jonathan Bayard Harrison, 3:76

Smith, Joseph Emerson

  • and Bunker Hill Association, 2:504–505, 2:666
  • identified, 2:505n
  • letter from, 2:504–505
  • letter to, 2:666

Smith, Julia Harrison, 1:390, 1:397n, 1:434

Smith, Larkin

  • collector at Norfolk, 4:363, 4:364n
  • and garden seeds for TJ, 4:534, 4:559, 4:569
  • identified, 1:88n
  • letters from, 1:87–88, 1:108, 4:534
  • letters to, 1:136–137, 4:569
  • sends foreign intelligence, 1:108
  • thanks TJ, 1:87–88, 1:136–137
  • TJ on, 4:569

Smith, Margaret Bayard (Samuel H. Smith’s wife)

  • describes TJ’s study, 2:xli
  • The Diversions of Sidney, 1:10n
  • on J. Dougherty, 1:3n
  • identified, 1:10n
  • letter to, 1:29
  • on J. Madison’s inauguration, 1:8–10
  • Monticello visit described by, 1:386–401
  • receives geranium from TJ, 1:29
  • sends greetings to TJ, 1:435, 3:76, 3:272
  • TJ gives seeds to, 2:302n
  • TJ sends greetings to, 1:410
  • visits Monticello, 1:386–401, 1:410, 1:434–435, 2:670
  • A Winter in Washington: or, Memoirs of the Seymour Family, 1:10n, 1:397n

Smith, Margaret (Robert Smith’s wife), 1:340

Smith, Munson

  • postmaster at Schaghticoke, N.Y., 4:588, 4:673

Smith, Robert. See also Smith family (of Baltimore)

  • and batture controversy, 2:427, 2:429, 2:439, 2:444n, 2:449, 2:450–451n, 2:452, 2:511, 2:568, 3:109, 3:248n, 3:316, 3:424
  • congratulates TJ, 1:345
  • declines mission to Russia, 3:519
  • dismissed as secretary of state, 3:567–568, 3:574, 3:575n, 3:595, 3:600, 3:606, 3:608, 3:622–623, 3:638, 3:639n, 5:646–647, 5:684
  • and D. M. Erskine, 1:168, 1:170n, 1:409, 2:540n
  • identified, 1:340n
  • investigated by congressional committee, 1:361, 1:362n
  • and F. J. Jackson, 2:34–35n
  • and H. Lee’s medal, 2:104, 2:253
  • letters from, 1:345, 2:439, 2:449, 3:147, 3:260, 3:608
  • letters to, 1:340, 2:429, 3:109–110, 3:595
  • opposes A. Gallatin, 1:340n, 1:598, 1:599n, 2:146, 2:177, 2:224, 2:225n, 2:235, 2:272, 2:430
  • Robert Smith’s Address to the People of the United States, 1:340n, 3:110n, 3:595, 3:608n, 4:21, 4:31, 4:109
  • secretary of state, 1:20, 1:38, 1:113, 1:155, 1:232, 1:335, 1:402, 1:464, 1:518, 1:626, 1:632, 1:643, 2:173, 2:174n, 2:419n, 2:463, 2:471n, 2:540n, 2:544, 2:665n, 3:61n, 3:260, 3:442, 3:475–478, 3:543n, 3:602, 3:608, 3:615, 4:33n
  • secretary of the navy, 1:340, 1:649–650, 3:602, 3:603n
  • and W. Short’s diplomatic expenses, 1:232–233
  • TJ on, 2:272
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624
  • and TJ’s statement on the batture case, 3:109–110, 3:118, 3:147, 3:152
  • TJ thanks, 1:340
  • and D. B. Warden, 3:260

Smith, Robert Nelson

  • carries package to TJ, 4:493, 4:499
  • identified, 4:500n
  • letter of introduction for, from T. W. Maury, 4:499

Smith, S., & Buchanan (mercantile firm), 1:362n, 5:646n

Smith, Samuel (historian)

  • The History of the Colony of Nova Caesaria, or New-Jersey, 1:581

Smith, Samuel (of Maryland). See also Smith family (of Baltimore)

  • H. Dearborn on, 3:553
  • family of, 5:659n
  • identified, 1:361n
  • introduces E. Bond, 5:524, 5:526n
  • letters from, 1:360–362, 4:171
  • and letter of introduction for son, 1:360–361, 1:377–378, 1:379, 1:385–386, 1:402
  • letters to, 1:377–378, 1:402, 4:164
  • mentioned, 2:466
  • and reelection to Senate, 1:515–516
  • and sesame seed for TJ, 4:40
  • and R. Smith’s dismissal, 5:647, 5:648n
  • as U.S. senator, 1:232, 4:163, 4:164n, 4:171
  • and D. B. Warden, 3:251, 3:260

Smith, Samuel (of Pennsylvania)

  • identified, 1:335n
  • letter from accounted for, 1:335n
  • letter to, 1:335–336
  • and Miss. Territory appointment, 5:493, 5:494n
  • and pardon of Lowrys, 1:335, 1:340, 1:345

Smith, Samuel Harrison

  • editor of National Intelligencer, 1:349, 2:470, 2:471n
  • family of, 1:10n
  • identified, 1:30n
  • letter from accounted for, 1:12n
  • letters from, 1:72, 1:434–435, 3:76, 3:272
  • letters to, 1:30, 1:410, 2:670–671
  • prints circular for TJ, 1:30
  • Remarks on Education, 1:30n
  • retires from printing business, 3:76
  • sends papers to TJ, 3:272
  • TJ’s account with, 2:670, 2:671n
  • and TJ’s Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 4:397, 4:401n, 4:430
  • transmits A. Fothergill pamphlet, 1:72
  • visits Monticello, 1:386–401, 1:410, 1:434–435

Smith, Sidney

  • Letters on The Subject of The Catholics, 2:161

Smith, Silas H.

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Smith, Susan Harrison, 1:390, 1:397n, 1:434

Smith, Thomas

  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254
  • recommended for military appointment, 4:529

Smith, Thomas Peters, 2:375, 2:377n

Smith, William (1711–87)

  • The History of the Peloponnesian War, Translated from the Greek of Thucydides, 1:580

Smith, William (1728–93)

  • The History of the Province of New-York, 1:580

Smith, William (John Adams’s grandson)

  • J. Adams on, 4:475

Smith, William (of New York)

  • on conspiracy to kill TJ, 1:425–428
  • letter from, 1:425–428

Smith, William Loughton

  • W. Duane on, 5:635, 5:636–637n

Smith, William Stephens

  • as farmer, 4:390, 4:391n
  • military talents of, 4:390, 4:486
  • removed from office, 1:578

Smithers (Smuthers; Smythers), Michael

  • and lost trunk, 1:348

Smith family (of Baltimore)

  • anti-administration activities of, 3:542, 3:550, 3:553

Smiths & Morrison (New Orleans firm)

  • and J. Peyton’s estate, 5:314, 5:350, 5:383

Smith T, John

  • and Burr conspiracy, 5:4, 5:4n

Smyth, Alexander

  • military appointments, 5:610, 5:610n
  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:410, 5:411n, 5:493, 5:532–545, 5:684, 5:685n
  • TJ on, 5:610

Smyth, David William

  • A Gazetteer of the Province of Upper Canada, 5:581, 5:582, 5:582n
  • Map of Upper Canada, 5:581, 5:582, 5:582n

snakes

  • rattle, 1:660, 2:36, 4:536
  • remedy for bite, 1:57–58

snap beans, 3:501–502, 5:658

Snoddy, John, 5:81n

Snow, Gideon, 5:514

Snowball (guelder rose; Viburnum opulus), 3:354

snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus), 4:524, 4:525n, 5:382

snuff (prepared tobacco), 1:147–152

Snyder, Simon

  • governor of Pa., 1:213–214n, 3:563, 3:564n, 3:601, 4:160

soap, 3:202, 4:102

soapstone, 5:38, 5:38–39n, 5:39n, 5:109–110, 5:167–168

Société d’agriculture du département de la Seine

  • books by, 1:35, 1:258, 1:259n
  • and cottonseed from TJ, 1:258, 1:259–260n, 1:596
  • members of, 4:319
  • Mémoires, 1:35, 1:37, 1:258, 1:259n, 1:611–612, 1:629, 1:630n, 2:83, 2:536
  • and moldboard plows, 1:252, 2:111, 2:312, 2:332
  • sends plow to TJ, 1:21n, 2:111, 2:312, 2:332

Société d’Encouragement pour l’Industrie Nationale, 5:612

Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade, 3:269n

Society of Antiquaries of London

  • transactions of, 5:513, 5:514–515n

Society of Artists of the United States

  • constitution of, 2:437, 2:438n, 4:356
  • exhibition of, 3:625n, 5:114
  • identified, 4:357–358n
  • B. H. Latrobe speaks to, 3:624
  • and TJ, 2:438n, 4:355–358, 4:398–400, 4:407, 4:459–460, 4:644, 5:114, 5:166–167

Society of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce

  • transactions of, 5:513–514, 5:514–515n

Society of Friends. See Quakers

Society of United Irishmen, 1:141n, 1:465n

Sokolnicki, Michel, 2:39n

A Solemn Warning To All Dwellers Upon the Earth (Hughes), 4:483, 4:484n, 5:12

Soler, Juan Pablo, 2:480n

Solomon (TJ’s slave; b. 1794)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:388

Solomon, king of Israel, 2:584

Solon

  • quoted by Destutt de Tracy, 4:608, 4:611n
  • TJ quotes, 4:604, 4:605n

Some Memorandums, by which it is attempted to be shewn that An Improved Model may be adopted in the Construction of Ships (Tudor), 5:491, 5:491n

Somers, Charles M., 3:96

Someruelos, Salvador de Muro y Salazar, marqués de, 3:265

Somerville, John Southey, Lord

  • Observations on the influence of soil and climate upon wool (Bakewell), 1:479, 1:480n

Songster’s ordinary. See Sangster’s (Songster’s) ordinary (Fairfax Co.)

Sonthonax, Léger Félicité, 1:515, 1:517n

Sorghum vulgare (bicolor)

  • grain grown by T. M. Randolph, 1:436–437n

sorrel (Rumex acetosa), 5:550–551

sour cherry (Carnation cherry; Prunus cerasus), 3:644

South America

  • W. Duane tours, 3:xlvi

South Carolina

  • and domestic manufacturing, 4:343
  • Federalists in, 5:285, 5:393, 5:681
  • mammoth bones found in, 2:507
  • mountains in, 5:101
  • Republicans in, 5:303, 5:329, 5:332, 5:355, 5:393
  • sheep raising in, 2:218, 4:40
  • and support for War of 1812, 5:329–330n, 5:546–547, 5:547n
  • and U.S. foreign affairs, 4:342–343, 4:472

South Carolina College

  • catalogue of, 1:112

Southwest Mountains

  • and grape cultivation, 4:177

Southwest Mountain tract (Albemarle Co.)

  • dispute over ownership, 2:101–102, 2:103n, 2:114, 2:137–139, 2:206–208, 2:227, 2:228–229, 2:347, 2:362–363
  • J. Harvie pays TJ for, 4:555n

Southwick, Solomon

  • and Albany Register, 5:319n, 5:354n

spades, 2:546, 2:547, 2:548

Spafford, Horatio Gates

  • A Gazetteer of the State of New-York, 2:144n
  • General Geography, and Rudiments of Useful Knowledge, 1:105–106, 1:196–199, 2:143, 2:144n
  • identified, 1:106n
  • letters from, 1:105–106, 2:143–145, 3:112–114
  • letter to, 1:196–199
  • proposes to compile U.S. gazetteer, 2:144n
  • seeks financial assistance, 2:144–145n

Spain. See also Bonaparte, Joseph, king of Spain; Charles IV, king of Spain; Ferdinand VII, king of Spain; Onís y González Vara López y Gómez, Luis de; Spanish language; Stoughton, Thomas, Spanish consul at N.Y.

  • American property seized in, 2:162, 2:342
  • clergy of, 4:282–283
  • climate of, 2:165
  • colonies of, 4:359
  • constitution of, 1:470–471, 1:577, 4:282
  • Cortes of, 5:19–20, 5:21n
  • and E. Fla., 4:284n, 4:665n
  • edicts of, 3:175n
  • expedition against the Bahamas, 4:286
  • exploration of Northwest Coast, 1:447, 1:448
  • laws of, 2:471, 2:678, 3:52–53, 3:71, 3:160–161, 3:175n, 4:282, 4:477, 4:643n
  • and Louisiana, 3:281–282, 3:282–283
  • merino sheep and wool from, 1:16, 1:320, 2:3–4, 2:31–32, 2:165–166, 2:246, 2:480, 2:481, 2:667, 3:342, 3:343n, 5:198–199
  • and raising of horses and sheep, 1:478
  • relations with Great Britain, 2:275, 2:602, 4:337, 4:587
  • resists Napoleonic rule, 1:108, 1:160, 1:344, 2:7, 2:166, 2:233, 2:242, 2:246–247, 2:274, 2:275, 2:379–380, 4:56–57, 4:271
  • and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:222–223
  • status of Florida and Cuba, 1:154
  • Supreme Junta, 2:33, 2:35n, 2:246–248, 4:284n
  • taxes, 4:111
  • TJ on, 1:20
  • and Treaty of Paris (1803), 3:256
  • and U.S., 1:632–633, 2:248
  • and U.S. land claims, 1:636, 1:639, 1:641
  • U.S. minister to, 3:96
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501, 4:502, 4:505–506, 4:507n, 4:508n
  • and W. Fla., 3:265, 3:282, 3:326, 3:327, 3:344, 3:501–503, 4:284n

Spalding, Lyman

  • Bill of Mortality for Portsmouth, 3:373–374
  • identified, 3:374n
  • letter from, 3:373–374
  • letter from accounted for, 3:374n

Spanish language

  • letters in, from
    • V. de Foronda, 1:470–471, 1:604–606, 4:282–284, 5:19–21
    • J. Yznardy, 1:410–411, 4:111–112
  • TJ on study of, 4:162
  • works in, 1:556

spearwort (buttercup; lesser celandine; ranunculus; water crowfoots), 3:545, 5:358

The Speech of Henry Brougham, Esq. before the House of Commons (Brougham), 1:35

Speech of His Excellency the Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (Gerry)

  • sent to TJ, 5:6, 5:7n

Speech of Julien Poydras, Esq. the Delegate of the Territory of Orleans, in support of the right of the public to the Batture (Poydras), 2:516, 2:518n, 2:658, 3:30, 3:483

The Speech of Samuel Chew, Esq (Chew), 4:152, 4:153n

Speech of W. G. D. Worthington, Esq. a Member of the General Assembly of Maryland . . . on Brent’s Resolutions (Worthington), 2:196, 2:251

Spelman, Edward, trans.

  • Cyrus’s Expedition into Persia, and the Retreat of the Ten Thousand Greeks (The Anabasis; Xenophon), 1:580
  • Opera Omni Graece et Latine, 1:580

Spence, William

  • Britain Independent of Commerce: or, Proofs, Deducted from an Investigation into the True Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 1:35

Spencer, Lieut., 2:534n

Spencer, Mr.

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:541

spermaceti oil, 1:31

Speyer, John

  • forwards letters to TJ, 5:451, 5:454
  • identified, 5:454n
  • letter from, 5:454

spices

  • allspice, 1:45
  • black pepper, 1:31, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109, 4:210
  • cinnamon, 1:31, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109
  • cloves, 1:44, 2:109, 4:211
  • gingerroot, 4:211, 4:212n
  • mace, 1:368, 2:109, 4:211
  • nutmeg, 1:44, 1:368, 2:109

Spiers, Alexander, John Bowman, & Company. See Wilson, Thomas

Spiers & Company (Scottish firm). See Wilson, Thomas

spinach

  • at Poplar Forest, 5:489
  • seed, 5:384, 5:658

spinning billys, 4:426

spinning jennies, 1:313, 1:524–525, 1:591, 1:661, 4:143, 4:417, 4:418n, 4:426, 4:428, 4:637, 4:667, 5:202, 5:384, 5:446, 5:562–563

spinning machines

  • W. Cranch buys, 5:21–22, 5:22, 5:181, 5:182n
  • described, 4:417–418, 4:424–425, 4:425–426, 4:512–513, 4:571–572, 4:592, 5:187, 5:209, 5:241–242, 5:312
  • sent to TJ, 5:23, 5:24, 5:145, 5:181, 5:182n, 5:211
  • TJ on, 5:562–563
  • TJ orders, 4:514, 4:544, 4:579–580, 4:588, 4:589, 4:591, 4:637, 4:666–667, 5:80, 5:92, 5:131–132, 5:134, 5:141, 5:142–143, 5:148, 5:175, 5:201–202, 5:220, 5:316

spinning wheels, 4:362, 4:380, 4:417, 4:425

spirit of hartshorn. See ammonia (spirit of hartshorn)

Spirit of Laws. See Esprit des Lois (Montesquieu)

Spirit of ’Seventy-Six (Richmond newspaper), 1:93

Spitzenburg apple (Esopus Spitzenburg), 3:448n, 3:455

spoons, 4:231n

Sprague, Joseph

  • and meeting of Essex Co. Republicans, 1:86n

Sprigg, Osborn

  • identified, 3:651n
  • letter from, 3:651
  • recommends C. Shekell, 3:651
  • sheep of, 2:380

Sprigg, William, 2:443n

Spring, Samuel

  • Two Sermons, Addressed to the Second Congregational Society in Newburyport, 1:138

Spring Hill School (Indian training school, Mich. Terr.), 1:7, 1:660–662, 2:55–57, 2:58n, 3:369–371, 3:543

springs. See also Warm Springs (Bath Co.)

  • salt, 3:333
  • sweet, 3:295
  • therapeutic, 1:191–192, 1:451, 3:162, 4:107
  • warm, 1:191–192

Sproull (Sproule, Sprowl), John

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:535

sprout kale (Brassica sempervirens), 4:498, 4:523, 4:561, 4:562, 5:490, 5:658

squash, 1:170, 5:658

Squire (R. Jefferson’s slave), 2:60, 5:653

squirrels (Sciurus), 4:535

stable

  • brooms, 1:3
  • insurance for, 1:317–318
  • padlocks for, 1:303

Stadler, John

  • attempts to secure land grant, 2:87, 2:88n, 2:133

Staël Holstein, Anne Louise Germaine Necker, baronne de

  • Corinne ou l’Italie, 1:35
  • correspondence of, 5:454
  • on European affairs, 5:449–451
  • identified, 5:452–453n
  • letter from, 5:449–453

Stake, John

  • Revolutionary War service of, 4:623, 4:624n

Stake, John S.

  • identified, 4:624n
  • letter from, 4:623–624
  • seeks military appointment, 4:623

Stam, Jacob Frederick, 5:512–513

Stamford. See Stanford, Sir William

Stamp Act (1765)

  • resolutions opposing, 4:599–600

Stanard, John, 5:539

Standish, Myles, 5:512

Stanford, Sir William

  • Les Plees del Coron, 3:547

Stanhope, Charles, 3d Earl

  • fireproofing method of, 5:308–309n

Stanhope, Philip Dormer, 4th Earl of Chesterfield

  • The Economy of Human Life, 3:50n
  • quoted by B. Rush, 1:184

Stanley, Thomas

  • The History of Philosophy, 1:580

Stannard (TJ’s slave; b. 1809)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:388

Staples, John

  • identified, 5:93–94n
  • letter to, 5:93–94
  • makes castings for TJ, 5:93, 5:94n

Staples Mill, 5:93n

Staps, Frederick, 2:7, 2:9n

star-jasmine (Jasminum officinale), 1:631–632

Starke, Mrs. (boardinghouse keeper in Richmond), 1:670

Starke, James

  • and 1810 census, 3:202

star madreporite, 2:299

Staszic, Stanislaw, 3:62n

State Department, U.S. See also Graham, John; Smith, Robert

  • and batture controversy, 2:427, 2:429, 2:435, 2:439, 2:440–446n, 2:449, 2:450–451n, 2:452, 2:516, 2:568, 3:482–488, 4:595, 5:84–85, 5:85–87n
  • books of, 3:638
  • “Chronological Series of Facts relative to Louisiana,” 3:281, 3:282–283, 3:292, 3:297, 3:327, 3:328n
  • clerks at, 2:142
  • forwards letters, 2:256, 2:536, 2:544, 3:424, 3:615, 3:627, 4:19, 4:99, 4:462, 4:668
  • letter of credence for W. Short, 1:328, 1:343–344, 1:359, 1:658, 1:659n
  • and Louisiana boundaries, 3:281, 3:282–283
  • and patents, 2:665n
  • receives books for TJ, 4:586
  • receives packet for TJ, 1:408

Statement of Facts in the Batture Case (Thomas Jefferson), 3:270–271, 3:290, 3:481–488, 3:489–499

statement on the batture case (Thomas Jefferson). See also The Proceedings of the Government of the United States, in maintaining the Public Right to the Beach of the Missisipi (Thomas Jefferson)

  • composition of, 2:657, 3:47–49, 3:498n, 4:xliii, 4:291n
  • copies of returned to TJ, 2:532, 2:675–677, 3:68–70, 3:70–73, 3:123–125, 3:130–135, 3:152–153, 3:290, 3:317, 4:466, 4:482, 4:492–493, 4:567–568
  • map for, 4:xliv
  • publication of encouraged, 3:326, 4:311, 4:393–394
  • sent to congressmen, 3:203–204, 3:254
  • sent to TJ’s attorneys, 2:545, 2:659–660, 3:42, 3:152–153, 3:201, 3:203
  • sent to TJ’s cabinet members, 2:568–569, 2:678–679, 3:30–32, 3:109–110, 3:147, 3:176n
  • TJ publishes, 4:367–368, 4:431, 4:477–478, 4:485, 4:520n, 4:521–522

Statical Essays: containing Vegetable Staticks (Hales), 2:82

stationery

  • letter paper, 1:332, 1:347, 1:384, 1:489
  • made from mulberry bark, 2:404n
  • of J. B. Moussier, 1:380 (illus.)
  • of A. F. Silvestre, 1:380 (illus.)

Statistique élémentaire de la France (Peuchet), 4:325, 4:326n, 5:436

The Statutes at Large (English, 1706), 3:547

The Statutes at Large (Hening)

  • publication of, 1:158–159n, 1:333–334, 1:489, 1:619–620, 3:169n, 5:254n, 5:278
  • TJ cites, 5:135, 5:137n, 5:253, 5:254n
  • TJ endorses, 2:30, 2:50

steamboats

  • and circular inclined plane, 1:646–649
  • list of N.Y., 4:199–200, 4:235

steam power, 1:648–649

Stedman, Ebenezer

  • identified, 2:352n
  • letter from, 2:352
  • sends opposition material to TJ, 2:352

Steele, John

  • forwards seeds to TJ, 2:506
  • identified, 2:506–507n
  • letter from, 2:506–507

Steevens, George

  • and edition of W. Shakespeare, 1:412n

Stelle, Pontius D.

  • caters dinner for workmen, 5:205, 5:207n, 5:239n

Stephani (Stepani). See Estienne, Henri

Stephen (TJ’s slave; b. 1794)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461

Stephen, James, 3:79

Stephensburg Academy (Frederick Co.)

  • request for donation to, 1:566–567, 2:147, 2:148n

Stephenson, Clotworthy

  • claim on U.S. by, 1:601, 1:649–650
  • identified, 1:601n
  • letter from, 1:601
  • letter to, 1:649–650

Stephenson, Samuel Martin

  • and fiorin grass, 3:339–340, 4:187, 4:364, 5:553, 5:553n
  • “The History of the Linen Manufacture,” 3:280n, 3:309
  • identified, 4:187–188n
  • letter from, 4:187–188

Steptoe, James

  • clerk of Bedford Co., 3:188, 3:374, 4:318n, 5:32, 5:32–33, 5:229, 5:361, 5:361n, 5:488n
  • identified, 2:6–7n
  • invited to dinner, 4:86
  • and Ivy Creek tract, 2:6, 5:34–35
  • letter from J. C. Steptoe to, 5:62–63
  • letters to, 2:6–7, 2:79–80, 5:342–343
  • TJ introduces T. M. Randolph to, 2:79–80
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:62–63, 5:63n, 5:342–343

Steptoe, James Callaway

  • identified, 5:63n
  • letter to J. Steptoe, 5:62–63
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:62–63, 5:63n

Steptoe, William

  • as doctor, 4:381

Sterne, Laurence

  • allusions to, 4:85
  • A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy, 4:85n

Stevens, Edward

  • Revolutionary War papers of, 4:468

Stevens, W.

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Stevenson, Mr., 1:79

Stevenson, Andrew

  • and meeting of Richmond citizens, 1:611n

Stevenson, Elizabeth Goodwin (George P. Stevenson’s wife)

  • plans visit to Monticello, 5:404

Stevenson, George Pitt

  • and gypsum for TJ, 2:205, 2:226
  • identified, 5:659n
  • letter from, 5:659
  • plans visit to Monticello, 5:404
  • sends publication to TJ, 5:659

Stevenson, Hetty Smith. See Carr, Hetty Smith Stevenson (Peter Carr’s wife)

Stewart, Alexander

  • identified, 5:38n
  • recommended by C. Price, 5:36–37
  • seeks consular appointment, 5:36–37, 5:81

Stewart, Dugald

  • criticizes D. Hartley, 3:277–278
  • Elements of the Philosophy of the Human Mind, 1:576

Stewart, John

  • described as a pedestrian, 4:689
  • letter from accounted for, 4:689

Stewart, William

  • blacksmith at Monticello, 1:419

Sthreshly, Robert B.

  • and W. Short’s land, 4:59–60, 4:61n, 4:675
  • visits Monticello, 4:675

Stith, Elizabeth, 1:68n

Stith, Judith Randolph, 3:433n

Stith, Mary

  • identified, 3:433n
  • letter from, 3:458
  • letter to, 3:432–433
  • and limestone survey, 3:432–433, 3:458
  • TJ’s childhood friend, 3:433, 3:458

Stith, Richard

  • as Campbell Co. surveyor, 5:49, 5:63, 5:87, 5:87n, 5:88, 5:88n, 5:162, 5:229, 5:229, 5:230–231, 5:231–234, 5:235–236n, 5:287–288, 5:340, 5:361, 5:361n
  • identified, 5:162n
  • and Ivy Creek tract, 1:670–671, 2:6, 2:97, 2:232, 2:322, 2:327, 4:308, 4:682, 5:32, 5:33, 5:33n, 5:34–35, 5:35n, 5:39–40, 5:40–41, 5:41n, 5:89, 5:89–90n, 5:90–91, 5:128–129, 5:161–162, 5:210, 5:287, 5:287–288
  • Receipt for John Wayles’s Land Purchase, 5:162–163
  • and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:342–343

Stith, William

  • The History of the First Discovery and Settlement of Virginia, 5:508–509
  • and limestone survey, 3:432, 3:433

Stith tract (Bedford Co.), 1:670–671

Stockdale, John

  • publisher of Notes on the State of Virginia, 1:588

stockings, 3:202

Stoddard, Amos

  • identified, 3:291n
  • letter to, 3:291–292
  • Sketches, Historical and Descriptive of Louisiana, 3:291–292, 5:683n

Stoddert. See Stoddard, Amos

Stoici Philosophi Encheiridion item (Epictetus), 1:576

Stone, William J.

  • and Fluvanna Co. land, 3:179, 3:211, 5:15–16, 5:97
  • identified, 3:179n
  • letters from, 3:179, 5:15–16
  • letters to, 3:211, 5:97

Storia Antica del Messico (Clavigero), 1:196, 1:198n

Storia della guerra dell’ Independenza degli Stati Uniti d’America (Botta), 2:161–162, 2:529, 2:536, 3:41, 3:98

Story, Joseph

  • and repeal of Embargo Act, 2:533, 2:534n, 2:537, 3:28
  • and Supreme Court appointment, 3:126, 3:166, 3:178
  • and TJ’s batture pamphlet, 5:163

Stoughton, Thomas, Spanish consul at N.Y., 1:578, 1:604

Stout, Isaiah, 1:462, 1:572n

Stout, John

  • identified, 1:572n
  • letter from, 1:572
  • TJ loans books to, 1:572
  • witnesses conveyance, 1:462

stoves

  • stew, 1:122, 3:530
  • stone, 5:38, 5:38–39n, 5:109–110, 5:167–170, 5:588–590, 5:673–674, 5:674–675
  • Swedish, 1:122n, 3:609, 4:191–192, 4:215–216, 4:232–233, 4:560

Strahan, William, trans.

  • Les Lois civiles dans leur ordre naturel, 3:160, 3:175n, 3:176n, 3:547

Strange, John

  • Reports of Adjudged Cases in the Courts of Chancery, King’s Bench, Common Pleas, and Exchequer, 3:134, 3:135n, 3:152

The Stranger (Kotzebue; trans. Papendick), 3:633n

straw, 2:371, 3:65, 3:171

strawberries

  • Alpine, 2:481, 2:482n, 2:543, 3:353, 4:34, 4:561, 4:562
  • Chili (Fragaria chiloensis), 2:140, 3:545, 4:497, 4:498, 4:523
  • Hudson, 2:140, 3:439, 3:545, 4:497, 4:498, 4:523, 4:561, 5:382
  • P. Mazzei sends seeds, 3:377, 4:34
  • C. W. Peale cultivates, 4:139
  • at Poplar Forest, 5:31
  • white, 3:353

Strickland, William, 1:21n, 4:33

Strode, John

  • identified, 2:384n
  • letters from, 2:383–384
  • recommends J. McKinney, 2:383, 5:586
  • and Slate Mills, 3:184

Stuart, Archibald

  • and P. Derieux, 3:295, 3:481, 3:511, 3:576
  • identified, 2:93–94n
  • letter from accounted for, 4:157n
  • letters from, 2:93–94, 3:511, 4:194
  • letters to, 3:295, 3:481, 4:77–79, 4:156–157, 4:236–237
  • recommends J. Warrell, 2:93
  • sends butter to TJ, 4:194, 4:236
  • sends oat seed to TJ, 1:585, 2:93
  • and timothy seed for TJ, 4:77, 4:156, 4:236
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624

Stuart, Eleanor Briscoe (Archibald Stuart’s wife)

  • and butter for TJ, 4:236

Stuart, Gilbert

  • artistic career of, 4:xlvi
  • B. H. Latrobe’s opinion of, 3:625
  • portrait of J. Adams, 4:xlvi, 4:370 (illus.)

stucco, 1:195–196

sturgeon, 5:601–602, 5:604–605

Sturtevant, Earl

  • forwards inkstand to TJ, 5:38, 5:39n, 5:109, 5:111
  • identified, 5:39n
  • letter from, 5:38–39
  • letter to, 5:111

stylograph, 1:182n, 2:xlii, 2:380 (illus.)

subscriptions, for publications. See also books

  • atlases, 3:552, 3:578
  • Bibles, 2:321–322, 2:337, 2:349, 5:654–655n, 5:662
  • biographies, 5:372n, 5:492, 5:545
  • Declaration of Independence, 5:631–633, 5:643, 5:644n
  • dictionaries, 3:97–98, 3:137, 3:393
  • encyclopedias, 3:589, 3:609, 4:281, 4:336, 4:365, 4:371, 4:408, 4:409, 4:530–531, 4:557, 4:558–559
  • gardening, 2:131, 2:132n, 2:167
  • history, 3:50–51, 3:291–292
  • journals, 1:671–672, 1:673n, 3:51n, 3:599, 4:663, 4:685, 5:18, 5:19n, 5:100
  • manufacturing, 3:221–223, 3:238–239, 5:633, 5:661
  • medical, 1:597
  • newspapers, 1:48, 1:49, 1:50n, 1:85, 1:96, 1:107, 1:214, 1:303–304, 2:174, 2:175n, 2:670, 2:671n, 3:185, 3:227, 4:92, 4:127–128, 4:130–131, 4:177–178, 4:633
  • plays, 1:412
  • poetry, 1:112, 1:113n, 1:225–226, 1:504n, 2:309, 2:336, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296
  • political science, 4:25, 4:56, 4:57n, 5:227n
  • religious, 3:431, 3:456–457
  • scientific, 5:466, 5:467n
  • unidentified, 5:146

subscriptions, non-publication

  • to equip volunteer troops, 5:344–345
  • to pay W. McClure’s debts, 4:169, 4:209, 4:618–619, 5:14–15, 5:17, 5:132, 5:161, 5:174–175, 5:298–299, 5:328–329, 5:574–575, 5:575, 5:587, 5:639–640, 5:671
  • to support business ventures, 5:107, 5:107–108n, 5:508n

Suburb Saint Mary. See Batture Sainte Marie, controversy over

Succordy (slave), 4:231n

succory (chicory; Cichorium intybus), 4:19, 4:33, 5:550–551

Suckey (TJ’s slave; b. 1771)

  • family of, 5:463n
  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:386, 5:461

Suckey (TJ’s slave; b. 1796)

  • on Monticello slave list, 4:388

Sucky (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231n

Sucky (TJ’s slave; b. 1806). See Gillette, Sucky (TJ’s slave)

Suetonius (Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus)

  • Opera Omnia Quae Extant, 1:580

Suffrein, Mr.

  • family of, 2:15

sugar

  • brown, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 4:209, 4:210, 4:211
  • cane, 2:556
  • European, 4:85
  • loaf, 1:31, 1:44, 1:222, 2:221, 4:210, 4:211
  • manufacture of, 3:522n
  • maple, 1:657
  • in medicine, 4:381
  • military use of, 5:552
  • muscovado, 1:31, 1:44
  • plantation, 2:136
  • at Poplar Forest, 5:33
  • refined, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109
  • smuggling of, 1:439
  • stored in Washington, 4:27

suicide

  • and G. Du Jareau, 2:375n
  • and I. Lewis and L. Lewis, 1:168n
  • and M. Lewis, 1:436n, 1:602–603, 1:606–608, 1:632, 1:668, 2:30, 2:35, 2:42, 2:44, 2:121, 2:191–192, 2:208, 2:209n
  • and J. Ogilvie, 3:632n
  • and E. Steadman, 2:352n

sulfur

  • medicinal uses of, 4:62, 4:102
  • military uses of, 2:257, 2:261n

sulla (Hedysarum coronarium; Italian sainfoin), 5:560

Sullivan, George

  • identified, 1:525n
  • letter from, 1:524–525
  • letter to, 1:591
  • recommends C. Artzt, 5:155
  • and spinning machine, 1:524–525, 1:591, 5:151

Sullivan, James

  • The History of Land Titles in Massachusetts, 3:125

Sullivan, John L., 1:524, 1:525

Sully, Maximilien de Béthune, duc de

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501, 4:504

Sully, Thomas

  • identified, 4:356–357n
  • B. H. Latrobe praises, 3:625
  • letters from, 4:355–358, 4:398–400
  • letters to, 4:407, 4:459–460
  • portrait of B. Rush, 4:xlv–xlvi, 4:370 (illus.)
  • and Society of Artists of the United States, 4:355–358, 4:398–400, 4:407, 4:459–460, 4:644, 4:646n

“Sulphate of lime of Onondago, State of New-York” (Warden), 3:333n

sulphur. See sulfur

A Summary of the Principal Evidences for the Truth and Divine Origin of the Christian Revelation (Porteus), 3:590, 4:674, 5:98n

A Summary View of the Rights of British America (Thomas Jefferson), 1:486, 1:487n, 1:539, 1:569–570

Sumter (Sumpter), Thomas, 3:501

sun

  • altitude of, 3:448
  • annular eclipse of 1811 observed, 4:188, 4:195, 4:196–197n, 4:235, 4:237–239, 4:246, 4:263, 4:368, 4:369, 4:403, 4:407
  • and astronomical calculations, 1:489–498, 2:61, 3:361–367
  • and calculation of longitude, 4:247–266, 4:275–276, 4:368, 4:402–406, 4:407–408
  • grapes scorched by, 2:222, 2:293
  • TJ’s biblical allusion to, 3:579

sun brier, 1:56

sundials

  • and corncob capital base, 1:473, 1:475n
  • at Poplar Forest, 4:96–98

Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District, 1:415n

Supreme Court, U.S.

  • appointments to, 1:49n
  • and batture controversy, 2:441n, 2:454–455
  • establishment of, 4:302–303n
  • justices examine invention, 1:195–196
  • and Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:291n
  • and J. Marshall, 4:302n
  • and prize cases, 2:376, 2:377n, 2:480
  • replacement for W. Cushing, 3:118, 3:124, 3:126–127, 3:151, 3:165–166, 3:178, 3:182, 3:246, 4:100
  • TJ on, 3:124, 3:165, 3:182

surveying

  • and artificial horizon, 3:448, 4:167, 4:369
  • and Bear Creek lands, 4:279–280
  • and J. C. Borda’s circle, 4:369, 4:370n
  • and chain, 4:341
  • compass for, 2:152, 4:341
  • and A. Ellicott, 5:100–101
  • and Henderson land, 5:421
  • occupation of, 1:215, 1:216, 2:344
  • and Poplar Forest curtilage, 5:482, 5:489
  • and protractor, 4:341
  • TJ provides training in, 1:181–182, 1:215n, 1:650
  • of Washington, 5:101n

Susquehanna Canal

  • lottery, 4:391

Susquehanna River

  • acts to improve navigation on, 4:161n
  • grapes grown along, 2:223
  • mammoth bones found in, 2:507

Suter, Mrs.

  • Washington boardinghouse of, 3:539–540

Suttle, William

  • witnesses warrant, 5:280

Süverman, John Christoph

  • identified, 2:364–365n
  • letters from, 2:364–365, 2:672–673
  • letter to, 3:110
  • and J. Pernier, 2:364, 2:672–673, 3:49, 3:110

Suwarow (ship), 2:475

Swan Tavern (Richmond)

  • TJ lodges at, 1:591, 1:614n, 1:615

Swanwick, John

  • bankruptcy of, 1:129, 1:131n, 5:433

Swartwout, Samuel

  • and allegations against J. Wilkinson, 3:324
  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:539–540

Sweden

  • election of king in, 3:105, 3:106n
  • government of, 3:8, 3:12, 3:16, 3:468
  • relations with Great Britain, 2:275
  • relations with U.S., 5:685
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:504, 4:507n

Swedenborg, Emanuel

  • and New Jerusalem Church, 5:595, 5:596n

Swedish iron, 5:133

Swedish turnip. See rutabaga (Brassica napus napobrassica; Swedish turnip)

sweet acacia (Acacia farnesiana), 1:555, 1:631–632, 2:301, 2:302

sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa; European chestnut), 1:594n, 3:503, 4:322–323, 4:497, 4:498

sweet-scented currants (Ribes odoratum), 5:323–324, 5:382

sweet-scented four-o’clock (Mirabilis longiflora; sweet-scented marvel-of-Peru), 5:358

Swift, Jonathan

  • TJ quotes, 5:682, 5:683n

Swift, Joseph Gardner

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:537

Swift, Zephaniah

  • The laws of the United States of America, 2:521

Swink, George

  • petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254, 5:378–380

Switzerland

  • democracy in, 3:8, 3:12, 3:15
  • financial system of, 2:584
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502, 4:504

Sylva, or a Discourse on Forest-Trees (Evelyn), 2:82

Syme & Pearson (Hanover, Va. firm), 2:433

Symphoricarpos albus (snowberry), 4:524, 4:525n, 5:382

Synopsis Plantarum, seu Enchiridium Botanicum (Persoon), 3:167, 3:181, 3:596, 4:146

syphilis

  • treatments for, 5:669

Syren (sloop)

  • carries dispatches, 1:183, 1:452
  • quarantined in France, 1:373, 1:374, 1:376

Syria

  • Napoleon fails to conquer, 2:274, 2:277n

syrup

  • of punch, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 2:154
  • of vinegar, 1:161, 1:188–189, 1:190, 1:222, 1:257

Systema Naturæ (Linnaeus), 4:536, 4:667

Des Systèmes d’Économie Politique (Ganilh), 5:636, 5:637n

A System of Notation: Representing the Sounds of Alphabetical Characters (Pelham), 1:216–217

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