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Pace, Edward, 1:462

Pacific (ship), 1:271, 1:284

Pacific Ocean, 1:443, 1:449, 5:202–203, 5:203–204n

padlocks, 1:302–303

Paganel, Pierre

  • Essai historique et critique, 3:219–221, 3:562
  • identified, 3:221n
  • letter from, 3:219–221
  • letter to, 3:562–563

Page, Carter B.

  • and TJ’s bond, 5:483

Page, Elizabeth Burwell, 1:557, 1:634, 1:669, 1:670n

Page, Francis

  • recommended for collector of Yorktown, 1:77, 1:78n, 1:87

Page, Gregory, 3:191

Page, John

  • death of, 4:35
  • family of, 1:78n, 3:276
  • as governor of Va., 4:680, 4:683n, 5:236n
  • on R. H. Lee, 2:156
  • and TJ’s newspapers, 1:469, 3:190–191, 3:569–570

Page, John Tayloe

  • employment for, 3:276, 3:423

Page, Lucy Gwynn, 3:276

Page, Mann, 3:276

Page, Margaret Lowther (John Page’s wife), 3:570

Page, Maria, 3:276

Page, Mary Tayloe

  • identified, 3:276n
  • letter from, 3:276
  • letter to, 3:423–424
  • seeks appointment for son, 3:276, 3:423–424

Page, Samuel (Poplar Forest overseer)

  • share of crops, 2:27, 2:28, 2:96, 2:230

Pagowski, Jérome, 1:53n

Pahlen, Nicolas, 3:532, 3:539, 3:563, 3:567

Pahlen, Théodore, Count

  • carries letter from Lafayette, 3:54, 3:211
  • forwards letters, 2:287, 2:487
  • and A. von Humboldt engraving, 2:310, 2:487, 3:503, 3:504n, 3:563
  • identified, 2:488–489n
  • letter of introduction for, 3:567
  • letters from, 2:487–489, 3:532
  • letters to, 2:512–513, 3:563
  • opinions of, 2:200n, 2:311, 2:513
  • Russian minister to U.S., 1:233, 1:329n, 1:537, 1:659n, 4:551
  • visits Monticello, 3:532, 3:539, 3:558n, 3:563, 3:567

Paine, Capt. See Payne, Tarlton

Paine, Robert Treat

  • signer of Declaration of Independence, 4:475

Paine, Samuel

  • and TJ’s Richmond lot, 4:290

Paine, Thomas

  • J. Adams on, 5:184
  • Agrarian Justice, opposed to Agrarian Law, and to Agrarian Monopoly, 4:168n
  • J. Melish quotes, 5:626–627, 5:629n
  • TJ quotes, 1:512

paint, 1:55n, 1:97

paintings, 1:522, 1:523–524n, 2:39–40n, 2:93, 2:106, 2:127, 3:624–625, 4:181

paleontology

  • and Institut de France, 1:xlviii, 1:100–101, 1:103–104, 1:187, 1:248–249, 1:250n, 1:510–511
  • mastodon jawbone, 1:xlviii, 1:380 (illus.)

Paleske, Charles Gottfried

  • identified, 4:160n
  • letters from, 4:160–161, 4:315–316, 5:468–469
  • letter to, 4:175
  • and Union Canal Company of Pa., 4:160, 4:175, 4:315–316, 5:468, 5:468–469n

Paley, William

  • Natural Theology, 3:590

Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph

  • Flore d’Oware et de Benin, en Afrique, 3:472n
  • identified, 3:472n
  • letters from, 3:465–473, 4:89–90, 4:517–518
  • and P. Piernet’s will, 3:465–469, 3:472n, 3:651–653, 4:42, 4:68, 4:70, 4:81, 4:89, 4:166, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–118, 5:216, 5:216–217, 5:228, 5:333–335, 5:351

Palisot de Beauvois, Mary Ann Rouelle (widow of Jean Rouelle and wife of A. Palisot de Beauvois)

  • and P. Piernet’s will, 3:466, 3:472n, 3:652, 4:42, 4:70, 4:82, 4:166, 5:99, 5:116–118, 5:216, 5:216–217, 5:228, 5:332–333, 5:333–335, 5:351, 5:378

Palladius

  • Rei rusticae, 2:82

Palm, John

  • and Antient Plymouth Society, 1:58n, 1:59

Palmer, Aaron H., 1:518

Palmer, John, 3:385, 3:386n

Palmer, Thomas H.

  • identified, 5:650n
  • letter from, 5:649–650
  • letter to, 5:667–668
  • and publication on constitutions, 5:649–650, 5:650n, 5:667–668

Pani (Pawnee) corn, 3:501, 3:502

Panicum maximum (Guinea grass), 5:364–365

pans, milk, 1:303

Pantops (TJ’s estate)

  • J. W. Eppes to sell, 5:102–103, 5:171, 5:325, 5:347–348, 5:349–350n
  • surveys of, 3:570–573
  • and T. E. Randolph, 5:171–172, 5:325, 5:325–326, 5:347–348
  • and T. J. Randolph, 5:102, 5:171–172
  • TJ proposes to buy, 5:102–103

Panza, Sancho (fictional character), 2:44, 2:46n

Paoli, Pasquale

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:507n

Papaver somniferum (oil poppy), 2:270, 2:271

Papendick, George

  • The Stranger, 3:633n

paper. See also stationery

  • in lost trunk, 1:153, 1:180, 1:205, 1:269, 1:284, 1:311

paper mills

  • at Petersburg, Va., 1:489

Paradise Lost (Milton), 1:228–229n, 3:631, 3:633n, 5:585, 5:585n

Paragon (steamboat), 4:199

The Parent’s Assistant; or, Stories for Children (Edgeworth), 2:101, 2:193, 2:264, 3:122, 4:289

Paris

  • cisterns in, 5:308
  • coutumes de (legal customs of), 3:47–48, 3:71, 3:130, 3:132, 3:236n, 4:643n
  • Parlement de, 3:174n, 3:176n
  • poor relief in, 2:331
  • Treaty of (1803), 3:256–257
  • U.S. consul at, 1:26, 1:207, 1:208n, 1:317, 1:536

Parish, David

  • carries dispatches, 2:410
  • and Lafayette, 3:54, 3:105, 3:106, 3:212, 3:213, 3:314, 3:445, 3:446
  • purchases bills of exchange, 4:488

Parish, Elijah

  • A Sermon, Preached at Boston, before his Excellency Christopher Gore, 3:75n, 3:156

Parish, John

  • and Lafayette, 2:14, 3:212, 3:446, 4:359, 4:649, 5:68–69, 5:213

Parker, Mr.

  • considered for appointment by TJ, 1:26

Parker, Daniel (of Paris)

  • on British debt, 3:199, 4:273
  • and design for plow, 1:233–234, 1:235n, 1:375, 1:538, 3:228, 3:245, 3:251
  • and Fla. land scheme, 3:96
  • and Lafayette, 1:376, 2:16, 2:245, 3:54, 3:212, 3:314, 3:445, 5:213
  • and merino sheep, 1:479, 1:538, 1:667, 3:342
  • sends dynamometer to TJ, 1:376

Parker, Daniel (of War Department)

  • reference for J. L. Edwards, 4:92

Parker, Edward

  • and American Edition of the New Edinburgh Encyclopedia, 3:589, 3:609
  • and Emporium of Arts & Sciences, 4:663n
  • identified, 3:589n
  • letter from, 3:589
  • letter to, 3:609

Parker, Thomas

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:533–542
  • recommended for military appointment, 4:529

Parkinson, Richard

  • breeds Chinese pigs, 4:109, 4:110n
  • The Experienced Farmer, 4:110n

Parks, William, 1:370n

parlementaires, 1:128, 1:131n, 1:522

The Parlor Gardener (Cornelia Randolph), 3:635n

Parmentier, Antoine Auguste

  • Recherches sur les Végétaux nourissans, 2:82
  • Traité théorique et pratique sur la Culture de la Vigne, 2:82

Parr, Samuel

  • A free translation of the Preface to Bellendenus, containing animated strictures on the great political characters of the present time, 1:35

Parrott, Richard, 1:23n

parrot tulips, 5:358

parsnips, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 5:658

Partridge, Alden, 3:95n

partridge, red-legged, 1:479, 1:599

Partridge, William

  • identified, 3:223n
  • letter from, 3:221–223
  • letter to, 3:238–239
  • and publication on dyeing, 3:221–223, 3:238–239

Pascagoula River, 3:265

Passamaquoddy Bay, Me.

  • gold found at, 1:330

pastel (Isatis tinctoria; woad), 3:461–462

Du Pastel, de l’indigotier (Lasteyrie), 3:461–462

Pasteur, William, 1:67, 1:68n

Pate, Matthew

  • as Bedford Co. surveyor, 5:50n, 5:63, 5:465
  • identified, 5:465n
  • letter to, 5:465

patents

  • of O. Barrett, 4:426, 4:512, 4:512–513n, 4:592, 4:667, 5:181, 5:182n
  • of B. B. Bernard, 2:5, 2:36
  • of T. Bruff, 5:108
  • of A. Butler, 4:315
  • G. Du Jareau on, 2:372–373, 2:665n
  • of G. Easterly, 2:283n
  • of O. Evans, 4:468n
  • and G. Fitz, 2:458, 2:479
  • of M. Garber, 2:458n
  • of J. Hargreaves, 4:418n
  • of B. J. Harris, 5:291, 5:292n, 5:307–308
  • of D. Hartley, 5:307–308
  • of J. I. Hawkins and C. W. Peale, 2:xlii
  • of E. Herrick, 4:417n, 4:514n
  • of C. Morneveck, 1:196n
  • number issued, 2:367
  • of D. Peacock, 4:219n
  • of H. Pease, 4:220n
  • of E. Perkins, 4:104n
  • of A. H. Quincy, 5:109–110
  • of H. G. Spafford, 1:106n
  • of J. Staples, 5:93n
  • of F. Tudor, 5:492n
  • of C. Whitlow, 4:427, 4:427–428n, 4:667, 5:22

patronage

  • circular to office seekers, 1:30–31, 2:143n
  • letters of application and recommendation from TJ, 1:77–78, 1:626–627, 2:179, 2:363–364, 2:416–417, 3:303, 4:164, 4:171–172, 4:186–187, 4:376, 4:458, 4:476–477, 4:482–483, 4:516, 4:564–565, 5:9, 5:10–11, 5:11, 5:109, 5:299–300, 5:311, 5:313, 5:327, 5:359, 5:373, 5:373–374, 5:408–409, 5:417–418, 5:430–431, 5:435–436, 5:449, 5:495, 5:502, 5:586, 5:591, 5:645–646
  • letters of application and recommendation to TJ, 1:14–15, 1:91–92, 1:167–168, 1:404–406, 1:464–465, 2:142–143, 2:211–212, 2:319–321, 2:383–384, 2:391, 2:423–424, 2:458–460, 2:500–501, 3:60–61, 3:249–250, 3:276, 3:345–346, 3:372–373, 3:523–524, 3:532–533, 3:645–647, 3:647, 3:649, 3:650, 3:651, 4:91, 4:274–275, 4:372, 4:468, 4:508n, 4:545–546, 4:623, 4:648, 5:36–38, 5:42–43, 5:70–71, 5:177–178, 5:286, 5:297, 5:300–301, 5:328, 5:398–399, 5:408, 5:456–457, 5:483–484
  • literary, 1:321–322
  • misuse of, 2:224, 2:236, 2:385

Patterson, Capt., 2:453

Patterson, Mr.

  • acquaintance of Nicholas, 1:276, 2:495

Patterson, Dorcas Spear, 3:526

Patterson, Edward, 3:534, 3:537n

Patterson, John

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Patterson, Robert

  • and American Philosophical Society, 1:152n, 1:482, 1:571–572, 3:41–42, 5:311
  • and artificial horizon, 3:448, 3:479–480, 5:92
  • and astronomical case clock, 4:xlv, 4:149, 4:167, 4:229–230, 5:471, 5:507, 5:558
  • and books for TJ, 5:442
  • director of the Mint, 1:330
  • and Edinburgh Encyclopedia, 3:589n
  • friendship with TJ, 1:201
  • A. von Humboldt sends greetings to, 1:453n
  • identified, 1:193–194n
  • and W. Lambert’s astronomical calculations, 4:637n, 5:311
  • letters from, 1:193–194, 1:330–331, 3:41–42, 3:447–448, 4:167, 4:230–231, 4:409–411, 5:471–473, 5:558–559
  • letters to, 1:482, 1:571–572, 3:431–432, 3:479–480, 4:147–149, 4:222–229, 4:229–230, 5:92–93, 5:311, 5:506–508
  • letters to accounted for, 1:201n, 2:68n, 2:404n
  • mentioned, 5:101n
  • and Nautical Almanac, 3:431–432, 3:447, 3:479
  • and naval position for F. B. Taggart, 5:502, 5:503
  • and perpetual-motion machine, 5:xlix–l, 5:471–473, 5:506–507, 5:558–559, 5:559n
  • recommends son to TJ, 1:193
  • reputation in Paris, 2:48
  • and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:147–149, 4:167, 4:222–229, 4:409–411

Patterson, Robert Maskell

  • family of, 1:194n
  • introduced into Parisian society, 2:48, 2:49n, 2:162–163
  • letters of introduction from TJ, 1:193, 1:201–202, 1:331
  • and perpetual-motion machine, 5:558–559
  • suggests standard of weight, 4:411
  • and translation of P. S. Du Pont de Nemours’s works, 4:327

Patterson, William, 3:526

Patteson, Mr. R.

  • and R. Jefferson’s watch, 4:607

Paul. See Julius Paulus (Roman jurist)

Paulding, James Kirke

  • The Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan, 5:397, 5:397n

Paulinia aurea (goldenrain tree; Koelreuteria paniculata), 1:272, 1:274n, 1:594n, 3:503

Pauly, Lewis Abraham

  • identified, 5:99–100n
  • letters from, 5:116–119, 5:228, 5:378
  • letters to, 5:99–100, 5:216–218, 5:351
  • and P. Piernet’s will, 3:466, 3:467, 4:68, 4:70, 4:81, 4:89, 4:166, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–119, 5:216, 5:216, 5:228, 5:332, 5:351, 5:378

Pauw, Cornelius de

  • Recherches philosophiques sur les américains, 1:521

Pavia, University of, 2:565

Pawnee corn. See Pani (Pawnee) corn

Pawnee Indians, 1:521, 1:556

Pawtucket, R.I.

  • cotton factories in, 2:99

Payerne, Francis, 1:222

Payne, Mary, 3:533n

Payne, Tarlton

  • witnesses H. Marks’s will, 4:510

peaches

  • black, 1:483
  • planted at Monticello, 3:455
  • trees, 1:93, 2:107, 2:294n, 2:294, 2:313, 4:34, 4:141, 4:532

Peacock, David

  • plows of, 4:219–220, 4:221, 4:487, 4:526

Peake, Thomas

  • A Compendium of the Law of Evidence, 2:676, 2:677n

Peaks of Otter, Va., 3:354

Peale, Charles Willson

  • An Essay to promote Domestic Happiness, 4:531–532
  • and expenses for T. J. Randolph, 1:41, 1:45, 1:70–71, 1:307–309, 1:455, 1:458, 1:467
  • and farming, 4:136–142, 4:179–181, 4:531, 4:532, 5:324–325
  • and gardening, 4:93, 4:139, 4:180, 4:531, 5:323–324
  • health of, 4:140
  • and A. von Humboldt, 1:25n, 1:453n
  • identified, 1:45–46n
  • invents polygraph, 4:xlii, 5:207
  • letters from, 1:70–71, 1:103–104, 1:307–310, 4:136–142, 4:179–182, 4:531–532, 5:323–325
  • letters to, 1:45–46, 1:187, 1:458, 4:93–94
  • lodges T. J. Randolph, 1:101n, 1:104
  • and mastodon, 1:101n, 1:103–104, 1:187, 2:507
  • on modesty of Indians, 4:181–182
  • paints portraits, 4:141
  • and Philadelphia Museum, 3:472n, 4:137–138, 4:181, 4:182n, 5:323, 5:324
  • and plows, 4:137, 4:180
  • polygraph of, 4:182
  • portrait of T. J. Randolph, 1:xlviii–xlix, 1:45, 1:46n, 1:380 (illus.)

Peale, Hannah Moore (Charles Willson Peale’s wife)

  • T. J. Randolph on, 1:458
  • sends greetings to M. J. Randolph, 1:71

Peale, James

  • copies Titian painting, 4:181

Peale, Rembrandt

  • forwards minerals to TJ, 3:66n
  • identified, 4:357n
  • portrait of P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 2:xli, 2:380 (illus.)
  • portrait of TJ, 3:625n
  • and portrait painting, 4:141, 4:181
  • portraits of Europeans, 1:71, 1:104, 1:187, 1:309, 3:624–625
  • and Society of Artists of the United States, 4:356, 4:400

Peale, Rubens

  • and gardening, 5:323
  • and Philadelphia Museum, 4:138, 4:181, 4:531, 5:323

Pearney, John. See Pernier (Purney), John

pears, 3:190, 3:448, 4:561, 4:562

Pearson, Joseph

  • duel with J. G. Jackson, 2:53–54n, 3:533n

peas

  • as crop, 3:348, 3:351n, 3:502
  • grown at Poplar Forest, 4:379
  • TJ sends seeds, 5:658

Pease, Horace

  • plows of, 4:219, 4:220n

Pease, Seth

  • identified, 1:216n
  • and W. Lambert’s calculations, 4:254, 4:262, 5:245–251
  • letter to, 1:216
  • TJ recommends I. Lewis to, 1:181, 1:215, 1:216

pecans

  • planted at Monticello, 3:455
  • TJ orders via New Orleans, 1:80, 1:81n, 1:211n
  • TJ sends seeds, 2:103, 2:294n
  • TJ to plant, 1:631, 1:657

Pechin, William

  • payment to, 1:41n
  • publishes Notes on the State of Virginia, 2:173, 2:174n, 2:215–216

Peddock, Leonard, 5:595

Pedesclaux, Pierre, 3:237n, 3:478n, 3:485, 3:496, 5:85n

Pedro Alcántara de Toledo y Salm-Salm (Duke of Infantado), 3:342–343

Peintures des Vases Antiques (ed. Maisonneuve), 1:452, 1:453n, 1:482

Pekin (ship), 1:331

Pelham, William

  • identified, 1:217n
  • letter from, 1:216–217
  • A System of Notation; Representing the Sounds of Alphabetical Characters, 1:216–217

Pelletier. See Mansuy Pelletier, Charles V

Pemberton, Mr.

  • recommended by C. Clay, 4:86n

Pemberton, James, 2:158, 3:268, 3:269n

pen, metallic, 1:106

penal institutions, 1:383, 1:384n, 1:474n

Pendleton, Edmund (1721–1803)

  • family of, 1:200n
  • on importance of limited government, 4:116, 4:117n
  • as member of Continental Congress, 4:601
  • and revision of Va. laws, 1:381–382, 3:570, 5:136
  • and Stamp Act resolutions, 4:599
  • TJ on, 5:136–137, 5:137n

Pendleton, Edmund (1745–1827)

  • identified, 1:200n
  • letter from, 1:200
  • and B. Moore’s estate, 1:200, 1:339
  • and T. Nelson’s bonds, 3:426, 3:458

pendulum

  • as basis for system of weights and measures, 4:147–148, 4:149n, 4:223–224, 4:226, 4:227, 4:228, 4:409, 4:410
  • in clocks, 4:229–230

Penet, D’Acosta freres & Compagnie (Bordeaux firm)

  • drafts on, 4:578, 4:625, 4:626

Penguin (Australia), 5:202–203

penmanship

  • books on, 1:37
  • TJ on, 2:335, 2:352

Penn, John, 2:221, 2:223n

Penn, Thomas, 2:223n

Pennsylvania. See also Bank of Pennsylvania

  • Academy of the Fine Arts, 3:66n
  • banks, local, 2:135, 2:181
  • canals in, 4:160–161, 4:175, 4:315–316
  • elections in, 5:370n, 5:396–397
  • Hospital, 3:277, 3:279n
  • legislative resolutions, 1:90–91
  • legislature of, 4:181, 4:182n, 5:468, 5:468–469n, 5:558, 5:559n
  • legislature of, purchases sheep, 1:18
  • mammoth bones found in, 2:507
  • marble from, 1:473
  • moldboard of, 1:111, 1:252
  • Olmstead v. the Executrices of the late David Rittenhouse, 1:213–214
  • Pittsburgh Commonwealth, 4:372, 4:373n
  • Pittsburgh Republicans address TJ, 1:90, 1:91n
  • politics in, 3:563, 3:564n, 3:584, 3:595
  • Provincials in French and Indian War, 1:290
  • Quakers of, 2:124–125
  • Republicans in, TJ comments on, 1:236–237
  • sheep in, 1:18, 1:69n
  • and S. Snyder, 3:563, 3:564n, 3:601
  • statute taxing dogs, 1:17, 1:68–69, 4:161
  • supreme court of, 2:376, 2:377n
  • Washington Co. Republicans, 1:4–6, 1:99–100
  • wheat harvest in, 2:496
  • Whiskey Rebellion in, 2:385, 2:387n, 2:617

Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (Philadelphia), 3:66n, 4:182, 5:166–167

Pennsylvania Hospital, 3:277, 3:279n

Pennsylvania Land Office, 5:101n

Pennsylvania Magazine; or, American Monthly Museum, 4:152, 4:153n

Pensacola, W. Fla., 3:281–382

Pentland, Ephraim

  • editor of Pittsburgh Commonwealth, 4:372, 4:373n

pepper

  • black, 1:31, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109, 4:211
  • cayenne, 5:364–365

Peray. See Piré, Hippolyte Marie Guillaume de Rosnyvinen, comte de

Perceval, Spencer

  • assassination of, 5:68, 5:69n, 5:156, 5:156n
  • British chancellor of the exchequer, 1:285n
  • British prime minister, 1:658, 1:659n, 3:437, 4:271, 4:272, 4:586, 4:587, 5:293, 5:296
  • parliamentary comments of, 4:539

perch, 5:604–605

Percivall, Joseph, 1:66

Percy, Mr.

  • and batture, 3:491

Percy, Fernando, 5:85n

Perdido River, 3:177, 3:264, 3:326, 3:344n

Perkins, Elisha

  • medical invention of, 4:102, 4:104n

Perkins, Samuel, 5:66

Pernier (Purney), John

  • account with M. Lewis, 2:34, 2:208–209, 2:364, 2:672, 2:673n, 3:49, 3:110
  • identified, 2:209n
  • letter from, 2:208–209
  • and M. Lewis’s death, 1:602, 1:603, 1:606, 1:607, 1:608n, 2:192, 2:209n
  • travel expenses paid, 2:34, 2:35n, 2:209n

Péron, François

  • Voyage de découvertes aux terres Australes, 5:463, 5:464n

perpetual-motion machines

  • I. Lukens’s model of, 5:358 (illus.), 5:558–559, 5:559n
  • and R. Patterson, 5:471–473, 5:558–559
  • of C. Redheffer, 5:xlix–l, 5:358 (illus.), 5:471–473, 5:473n, 5:474 (illus.), 5:506–507, 5:558, 5:559n
  • TJ on, 5:506–507

Perrin, John

  • A Grammar of the French Tongue, 5:557

perry

  • Treatise on the Culture of the Apple & Pear, and on the Manufacture of Cider & Perry (Knight), 1:581, 2:83

Perry, Jesse

  • identified, 2:168n
  • letter to, 2:167–168
  • TJ seeks to hire, 2:167–168

Perry, John M.

  • agreement with TJ, 2:169, 4:420, 4:421, 4:465, 4:498, 4:509
  • family of, 2:168n
  • identified, 1:192–193n
  • letters from accounted for, 1:193n, 4:510n
  • letters to, 1:192–193, 2:168–169, 4:498
  • petition to General Assembly, 5:378–380
  • and plank for TJ, 1:192, 2:168–169
  • TJ’s carpenter, 3:412, 5:92n

Perry, Reuben

  • account with, 4:280
  • and court summons, 5:381
  • family of, 2:168n
  • identified, 2:89n
  • letters from, 2:89, 3:513
  • letters to, 3:612–613, 4:620, 5:311, 5:338, 5:343, 5:485, 5:505
  • letter to accounted for, 2:89n
  • and plastering at Poplar Forest, 5:311, 5:343, 5:403, 5:545
  • purchases slave from TJ, 3:411–413, 3:513, 3:612–613, 4:620, 5:34
  • TJ’s carpenter, 2:89, 2:149, 3:412, 5:338, 5:485, 5:485, 5:488, 5:505
  • witnesses land conveyance, 3:369, 3:374

Perseverance (steamboat), 4:199

Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik

  • Synopsis Plantarum, seu Enchiridium Botanicum, 1:437n, 3:167, 3:181, 3:596, 4:146

Peruvian bark (cinchona)

  • C. Sanford’s essay on, 4:18n, 5:670n

Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich, 3:39–40, 3:88

Peter (J. Chamberlain’s slave), 4:15

Peter (J. B. Couch’s slave)

  • and lost trunk, 1:346, 1:347, 1:348

Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1770). See Hemmings, Peter (TJ’s slave)

Peter, George, 3:324

Peters, Richard

  • on breeding sheep, 1:477, 2:380
  • as president of Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, 1:133, 1:134n, 5:413
  • “On Sheep-killing Dogs,” 4:161

Petersburg, Va.

  • markets in, 3:102, 3:104
  • paper produced in, 1:489

Peter’s Mountain (Southwest Mountains)

  • TJ hunts on, 4:671

Peter the Hermit

  • J. Adams on, 5:12, 5:13n

Peuchet, Jacques

  • Statistique élémentaire de la France, 4:325, 4:326n, 5:436

Peyton, Craven

  • account with TJ, 1:470, 5:346, 5:420n, 5:421, 5:422–424, 5:426–428
  • and clover seed, 4:548, 4:557
  • conveys Henderson lands to TJ, 1:415n, 1:439–441, 1:453–454, 1:459–463
  • corn contract with TJ, 5:419, 5:425
  • declaration concerning Henderson lands by TJ, 1:463
  • and R. Grady, 3:625
  • grinds wheat, 1:109
  • and Henderson case, 1:415–416, 1:453–454, 3:594–595, 3:617–618, 4:401–402, 5:138–140, 5:147, 5:149–150, 5:157, 5:158–159, 5:193–196, 5:198n, 5:224, 5:275n, 5:364, 5:419–420, 5:651, 5:651n
  • identified, 1:415n
  • Jefferson v. Michie, 5:149–150, 5:157, 5:158–159
  • and lease of TJ’s land, 2:132, 2:133n
  • letter from B. H. Henderson to, 3:594–595
  • letters from, 1:415–416, 1:454
  • letters from accounted for, 2:133n, 3:243n, 4:641n, 5:346n
  • letters to, 1:439–441, 1:453–454, 1:470, 2:132–133, 3:242–243, 3:617–618, 5:346, 5:351, 5:419–420
  • letters to accounted for, 5:346n, 5:420n
  • letter to A. L. Duncan from, 2:119
  • and Lewis family, 3:90, 3:91, 3:93n, 3:242–243
  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349
  • and J. Peyton’s estate, 2:117, 2:119, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 3:59, 3:186, 3:480–481, 3:648–649, 4:640–641, 4:641–642, 5:350, 5:351, 5:409
  • and proposed duel with D. Michie, 5:150, 5:158–159
  • and T. E. Randolph, 1:470, 3:334, 3:522–523
  • and shoemaker for TJ, 2:132

Peyton, Harrison, 1:462, 2:119

Peyton, Jane Jefferson Lewis (Craven Peyton’s wife)

  • conveys Henderson lands to TJ, 1:441, 1:459–463
  • family of, 1:415n
  • identified, 1:463n

Peyton, John

  • estate of, 2:117, 2:118, 2:119, 2:254, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 2:495, 3:59–60, 3:149, 3:186, 3:480–481, 3:648–649, 4:48, 4:640–641, 4:641–642, 5:314, 5:351, 5:383
  • identified, 2:118–119n
  • Milton postmaster, 1:506n
  • receipt for effects of, 2:118–119
  • shoemaker employed by, 2:132, 2:133n

Peyton, Robert

  • identified, 2:119n
  • letter to A. L. Duncan from, 2:119
  • and J. Peyton’s estate, 2:117, 2:118, 2:119, 2:254, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 2:495, 3:59–60, 3:149, 3:186, 3:480–481, 4:640, 4:641, 4:641n, 4:642n, 5:314, 5:383

Peyton v. Henderson

  • and H. Dance, 5:224
  • decision in, 4:401–402, 5:149
  • and J. Henderson, 5:138–141, 5:224, 5:260–261
  • C. Peyton on, 5:261

phaetons

  • of E. Randolph, 4:231n

Phalaris canariensis (canary seed), 2:271

Pharmacopoeia of the Massachusetts Medical Society, 1:35

Pharsalia (Lucan), 4:503, 4:506n

Phaseolus vulgaris (Arikara; yellow bean), 3:150, 3:166

Philadelphia

  • Aurora, 4:56, 4:174
  • banks, 1:458, 2:117
  • Birch & Small (publishers), 1:18, 1:19n, 1:172n
  • commerce at, 4:26
  • dogs taxed in, 1:69n
  • and domestic manufactures, 1:170–172
  • and drinking water, 4:161n
  • Francis’s Hotel, 4:537
  • Gazette of the United States, 2:92, 2:93n
  • houses designed in, 4:63–64
  • lawyers, 2:432
  • Linnean Society of, 1:663, 2:70
  • Museum, 1:45, 1:46n, 1:104n, 1:187, 3:472n, 4:137–138, 4:181, 4:182n, 4:531, 4:532, 5:323, 5:324
  • National Gazette, 1:113n
  • newspapers in, 5:133, 5:133n
  • Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, 3, 66n, 4:182
  • The Picture of Philadelphia (Mease), 3:51n
  • Political and Commercial Register, 2:284, 2:285n
  • Poulson’s American Daily Advertiser, 3:95n, 3:577, 3:578n
  • price of flour at, 3:518
  • printers in, 3:189, 3:329–330, 3:449
  • science popular in, 2:375
  • and Society of Artists of the United States, 2:437, 3:624–625, 4:355–358, 4:398–400, 4:407, 4:459–460
  • and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:228
  • Universal Gazette, 1:30n
  • Walnut Street prison, 1:383, 1:384n
  • wool analyzed at, 2:39, 2:252, 2:492
  • yellow fever epidemic (1793), 1:185n

Philadelphia (ship), 1:33n

Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture

  • and L. P. G. de Lormerie, 1:133, 5:550
  • members of, 5:435n
  • Memoirs, 1:477, 1:479–480n, 2:220, 2:223n, 3:33, 4:161, 5:413, 5:416n, 5:432

Philip (TJ’s slave; b. 1796). See Evans, Philip (TJ’s slave)

Philip, Mr.

  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:540

Philip II, king of Spain

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Philip V, king of Spain

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Philis (Chamberlain’s slave), 4:15

Phill. See Hubbard, Phill (TJ’s slave)

Phill (Phil) (TJ’s slave; b. 1801)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461

Phill (Phil) (TJ’s slave; b. 1808)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 5:461

Phillip II, king of France

  • and 1550 edict, 3:175n

Phillis (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231n

Philo (Philo Judaeus), 5:183

philology

  • works on, 1:265, 1:267n, 1:652n, 4:99

The Philosophical Grammar; being a view of the Present State of Experimental Physiology, or Natural Philosophy (Martin), 1:581

The Philosophical Works of the late Right Honourable Henry St. John, Lord Viscount Bolingbroke (Bolingbroke), 2:51

philosophy

  • natural philosophy, 4:162
  • study of, 1:502

Philpotts, Oakley

  • purchases TJ’s tobacco, 4:593
  • and unpaid tobacco bill, 5:138

Phoenix, Alexander

  • identified, 4:491–492n
  • letter from, 4:489–492
  • seeks TJ’s aid, 4:489–492

Phoenix Insurance Company (N.Y. firm), 4:423

Physick, Philip Syng, 1:307

physics

  • TJ’s pamphlets on bound, 1:36, 1:38n

pickaxes, 2:546, 2:547, 2:548

Pickering, Timothy

  • accused of conspiracy, 4:83, 4:628
  • criticized by J. Q. Adams, 4:435
  • criticized by B. Waterhouse, 5:641, 5:642n
  • and foreign relations, 2:70, 2:387, 3:502
  • mentioned, 5:126
  • opposes H. A. S. Dearborn’s nomination, 1:78, 1:280, 1:301–302
  • and plan for New England secession, 5:13
  • as secretary of state, 3:262n, 3:638
  • and R. Smith’s removal from cabinet, 3:568

pickles, 2:291

Pictet, Marc Auguste, 1:452

The Picture of Philadelphia, giving an Account of its Origin (Mease), 3:51n, 4:186

Pieces Probantes, 2:439, 2:446n, 2:531, 2:532n, 2:658, 3:30, 3:233, 3:484, 3:487n, 4:466

Pierce, John, 1:227, 1:228n

Pierce, William Leigh

  • on earthquakes, 4:573

Piernet, Pierre (Peter)

  • estate of, 3:466–469, 3:472n, 3:651–653, 4:42, 4:43n, 4:70, 4:81–82, 4:89, 4:166, 4:517, 5:99, 5:116–118, 5:216, 5:228, 5:332–333, 5:333–335

Piers Plowman. See The Vision of Pierce Plowman (Langland)

pigs

  • Chinese, 4:109, 4:110n
  • killed by dogs, 4:170
  • at Poplar Forest, 4:306, 4:373, 4:381, 4:382
  • at Tufton, 4:414

Pike, Nicolas

  • A New and Complete System of Arithmetic, 1:576, 4:244, 4:245n

Pike, Zebulon Montgomery

  • An Account of Expeditions to the Sources of the Mississippi, 3:309, 4:354n, 4:445, 4:457n
  • and A. von Humboldt’s map, 4:352–353
  • mentioned, 3:149

Pilgrim (ship), 1:294

Pillnitz, Declaration of, 4:429, 4:430n

Pinckney, Charles

  • and domestic manufacturing, 4:343
  • and S. House, 1:475, 1:513
  • identified, 1:476n
  • letters from, 1:513–514, 4:342–343
  • letters to, 1:475–476, 4:472
  • and J. Madison, 1:513–514
  • and J. Monroe, 1:514
  • and report of S.C. legislature, 4:342, 4:343n, 4:472
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625

Pinckney, Charles Cotesworthy, 5:127n

Pinckney, Frances Henrietta, 1:514

Pinckney, Jonathan

  • and death of G. Jefferson, 5:258, 5:289–290

Pinckney, Mary Eleanor, 1:514

Pinckney, Thomas, 1:39n

pincushion flower (mourning bride; Scabiosa), 3:645

Pindar, Peter [John Wolcot]

  • “A Simile”, 1:538n

pine planking, 1:192

Pinkerton, John

  • A General Collection of the Best and Most Interesting Voyages, 1:256n
  • Modern Atlas, 3:296
  • Modern Geography, 1:256, 1:576n, 1:581

Pinkney, William

  • dispatches mentioned, 2:410, 2:419n, 2:470, 2:471n, 2:480, 2:530
  • and Embargo Act, 2:69, 2:70n
  • forwards letter to TJ, 1:124, 3:116
  • identified, 1:414n
  • letters from, 2:350–351, 3:116–117, 5:180
  • letters to, 1:414, 2:533–534
  • letter to mentioned, 2:544
  • and J. Monroe, 1:414n
  • and Monroe-Pinkney Treaty, 1:169, 1:170n, 1:414n, 2:412n
  • and Orders in Council, 1:271
  • returns to U.S., 3:577–578
  • TJ recommends A. McRae and J. Clarke to, 1:414
  • on TJ’s batture pamphlet, 5:180
  • TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624
  • U.S. minister to Great Britain, 1:113, 1:118, 1:374, 1:409, 1:413, 1:423, 1:436–437n, 1:464, 1:518, 2:287, 2:325, 2:366, 2:418, 2:419n, 3:177, 3:245, 3:246n, 3:519, 3:568, 3:577, 3:600, 4:32, 4:234
  • visits Washington, 4:19

pinks (dianthus), 3:353, 3:355n, 5:477, 5:477n, 5:553

pippin. See Albemarle pippin (Newtown pippin)

Piré, Hippolyte Marie Guillaume de Rosnyvinen, comte de, 1:372

Pisistratus

  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:329

Pitman, John

  • identified, 4:306n
  • letter from, 4:305–306
  • letter to, 4:395–396
  • A Long Talk, delivered before the Tammany Society, or Columbian Order, on their anniversary, A.D. 1810: in Providence, 4:306n, 4:395–396
  • A Poem on the Social State and its Future Progress, 4:306n, 4:395–396
  • secretary of Republican meeting, 3:232n
  • sends pamphlets to TJ, 4:305–306, 4:395–396

Pitot, James, 2:243

Pitt, William (the younger)

  • TJ quotes, 5:303, 5:304n
  • TJ on, 1:507

Pittsburgh, Pa.

  • Republicans of, address TJ, 1:90, 1:91n

Pius VII, pope

  • and Napoleon, 2:7, 2:9n, 2:242
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

planes, 1:135–136

A Plan of New Orleans & its Environs (Boqueta de Wosieri), 3:499, 3:500n

“Plan of the City and Environs of New Orleans” (Lafon), 3:486, 3:488n

Plantago coronopus (buckhorn plantain; corne de cerf; hart’s horn), 5:550

Plantago major (plantain), 4:139

plantain (Plantago major). See also water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)

  • buckhorn, 5:550
  • treated as weed, 4:139

plant geography. See also botany

  • Essai sur la géographie des plantes (Humboldt), 1:265, 1:267n
  • forests, 1:131–134, 1:354, 3:33–34

plants. See also botany; seeds; specific plant names

  • books on, 1:582, 2:82, 2:83, 2:132n, 2:680, 2:681n, 3:167, 3:181, 3:321, 3:322n, 3:561–562
  • bulbs, 4:497, 4:498
  • catalogues of, 3:368
  • cultivated in France, 2:270
  • discovered by Lewis and Clark Expedition, 2:90–91, 2:140, 3:150, 3:166
  • discovery of new, 4:426–428
  • eradication of weeds, 4:139, 4:142n, 4:180, 4:531
  • forest management, 3:33–34
  • inoculation, 3:644–645
  • medicinal properties of, 1:56–57, 1:84, 3:419, 3:604, 5:30
  • Notes on Poplar Forest Plantings and Geography, 3:xlv–xlvii, 3:352–355, 3:358 (illus.)
  • sent to TJ, 3:418, 3:448, 3:645, 4:523–524, 4:535, 4:557, 4:559, 4:561
  • TJ orders, 1:51, 2:140, 4:496–498
  • TJ requests, from Ireland, 3:294–295

plaster (plaister) of paris. See gypsum (plaster of paris)

plastering

  • at Poplar Forest, 5:381–382, 5:403, 5:545

Plato

  • J. Adams on, 4:474, 5:183, 5:184
  • and Scottish philosophy, 3:277–278
  • TJ on, 4:396

Plato Redivivus (Neville), 4:474, 4:476n

play

  • sent to TJ, 1:202, 1:203n, 1:509

Playfair, William

  • A Sketch for the Improvement of the Political, Commercial, and Local Interests of Britain, 3:274, 3:275n
  • TJ's gift of a work by, 1:265, 1:267n

Pleasant, Thomas, 3:183

Pleasants, Mr., 5:121

Pleasants, James

  • identified, 2:185n
  • letter from, 4:519–520
  • letters to, 2:184–185, 4:482–483
  • recommends W. J. Harris, 4:91n, 4:172
  • and W. Ronald’s estate, 2:170n, 2:184, 3:155, 4:519–520
  • TJ forwards application to, 4:482–483, 4:519
  • TJ on, 4:172

Pleasants, Samuel

  • and books for TJ, 5:447, 5:455, 5:493
  • A Collection of all such Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia, of a public and permanent nature, as are now in force, 3:146n, 3:168, 3:169n, 3:177, 5:245, 5:245n, 5:253, 5:278, 5:278n
  • and collection of Va. laws, 5:253, 5:278
  • identified, 5:253–254n
  • letters from, 5:278, 5:455, 5:493
  • letters to, 5:253–254, 5:447–448
  • newspaper editor, 5:193
  • Richmond printer, 4:312

Les Plees del Coron (Stanford), 3:547

Plinius Secundis, Caius

  • Naturalis Historiæ, 3:547

Plowden, Francis

  • An Historical Review of the State of Ireland, 1:580

plows

  • bar share, 5:326
  • Cary (Dagen; Connecticut), 4:219, 4:220n, 4:487
  • Guillaume, 1:20, 1:21n, 2:111, 2:176, 2:312, 2:332, 2:333, 5:273n
  • mentioned, 2:112, 2:259
  • moldboard designed by TJ, 1:252, 4:137
  • D. Parker’s double, 1:538, 3:228, 3:245, 3:251
  • Peacock, 4:219–220, 4:221, 4:487, 4:526
  • C. W. Peale experiments with, 4:137, 4:180
  • Pease, 4:219, 4:220n
  • Pennsylvania moldboard, 1:111, 1:252
  • sent to P. Mazzei, 3:375, 3:378
  • TJ orders, 4:522
  • TJ’s moldboard, 2:111, 2:145, 2:176, 2:312–313, 2:326, 2:332–333, 2:334, 2:345, 5:93, 5:94n

Plumard, M.

  • and P. Derieux, 3:77
  • identified, 3:77n
  • letter from, 3:77

Plumard de Bellanger, Marie Françoise, 3:77n

Plumer, William

  • historical writings of, 2:347–349, 2:505–506
  • identified, 2:348n
  • letter from, 2:347–349
  • letter to, 2:505–506

plums

  • planted at Monticello, 3:455
  • worms feed on, 4:532

Plutarch

  • Lives (trans. J. & W. Langhorne), 1:580
  • quoted by Destutt de Tracy, 4:608, 4:611n

Plymley, Peter. See Smith, Sidney

A Poem on the Social State and its Future Progress (Pitman), 4:306n, 4:395–396

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson” (Miner), 1:429–431

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson” (Welles), 1:431–433

“Poem on Thomas Jefferson’s Retirement” (Freneau), 1:226–229

Poems Written and Published during the American Revolutionary War (Freneau)

  • P. Freneau sends to TJ, 1:112, 1:113n
  • TJ’s subscription to, 2:309, 2:336, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334

poetry

  • in America, 4:305
  • forwarded by TJ to American Philosophical Society, 4:147, 4:149n
  • memorization of, 4:131
  • sent to TJ, 1:226–229, 1:322–327, 1:429–431, 1:431–433, 1:617–619, 2:400–401, 4:167, 4:286, 4:305, 4:306n, 4:392, 4:393n
  • subscriptions to, sent to TJ, 1:225–226, 1:504n, 2:309, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334
  • TJ on, 1:504, 1:509, 2:52, 2:336, 4:396, 4:466
  • TJ orders, 4:201, 4:202n
  • works on, bound for TJ, 1:36

poet’s jessamine (Jasminum officinale; white jessamine), 3:354, 3:355n

Poeyfarré, Juan, 3:235, 3:237n, 3:484

Poindexter, George

  • appointment considered, 1:25
  • carries letter, 5:364–365

Poindexter, Samuel, 5:487

Poindexter, Thomas, 3:254n

Point of Honor (G. Cabell’s estate near Lynchburg), 5:28, 5:29n

Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 2:467

Pointe Coupee, La.

  • Lafayette’s land at, 2:244, 2:418, 3:212, 3:445–446, 4:30, 4:649, 4:650, 5:69, 5:212–213, 5:213, 5:214

Poirey, Joseph Léonard

  • identified, 4:527–528n
  • letters from accounted for, 4:527n
  • seeks compensation, 4:527n

Poland

  • government of, 3:8, 3:12, 3:16, 3:517n
  • history of, 1:35, 1:535, 4:56
  • scientific society in, 3:62
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:504

Poletika, Petr Ivanovich

  • counselor of Russian legation, 3:189–190, 3:208
  • A Sketch of the Internal Condition of the United States of America, 3:190n
  • visits Monticello, 3:532, 3:539, 3:563, 3:567

political economy

  • TJ on study of, 4:162

politics. See also Federalist party; Republican party

  • books on, 5:223–224
  • books on government, 1:253–254
  • and legislative instructions, 4:113, 4:128–129
  • in Md., 4:151–152, 4:153n
  • in New England, 2:429–430, 2:533, 2:537–538, 3:28, 3:75, 3:553, 4:83, 4:612
  • newspaper, 3:584, 3:595
  • in Penn., 3:584, 3:595
  • in R.I., 3:229–232, 3:257
  • in S.C., 4:342–343, 4:472
  • TJ on his role in Va., 2:259, 3:507–508
  • TJ on Republican party unity, 3:508–509, 3:515, 3:563–564, 3:584, 3:586, 3:592–593, 3:595, 3:606
  • TJ on study of, 4:162
  • works on, bound for TJ, 1:36

Les Politiqves d’Aristote . . . traduictes de Grec en François, par Loys le Roy dict Regivs (Aristotle), 3:547

Pollock, George, 2:446n, 3:486

Pollock, Oliver

  • To the Honourable the Legislature of Virginia. The Memorial of Oliver Pollock, of the State of Maryland, 4:267
  • identified, 3:580n
  • letters from, 3:579–580, 4:267, 4:578–579
  • letters to, 3:605, 4:377–378, 4:625–626
  • and W. Robertson, 3:580–581
  • seeks reimbursement from Va., 3:579–581, 3:605, 4:267, 4:377–378, 4:578–579, 4:625–626

Pollock, Thomas, 2:445n

Polly (M. Daingerfield’s slave), 3:112

Polly, John

  • subject of anonymous letter to TJ, 3:225–226

polyanthus (Primula X polyantha), 4:523

Polybius

  • The General History of Polybius (trans. Hampton), 1:580

polygraph

  • copies, 3:281–282
  • description of, 1:46n, 2:xlii
  • illustration of, 2:380 (illus.)
  • B. H. Latrobe uses, 4:67, 5:207
  • and C. W. Peale, 1:307, 4:182, 5:207

Pomeroy, Mr., 5:533

Pomona: or, The Fruit-Garden Illustrated (Langley), 2:82

Poor, Immanuel

  • petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Pope, Alexander

  • The Iliad of Homer, 2:51
  • Moral Essays, 4:391, 4:392n
  • TJ purchases works of, 2:466

Pope, John

  • letter to, 4:164
  • as U.S. senator, 4:113n, 4:129, 4:163, 4:164n

poplar

  • Athenian, 3:353
  • balsam, 3:353, 3:355
  • Lombardy, 1:192n, 3:353, 3:354
  • tulip, 3:353

Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate). See also Bear Creek plantation; Tomahawk plantation

  • acreage of, 4:387
  • Agreement with Benjamin Johnson for Exchange of Poplar Forest Lands, 5:486–488
  • annual income of, 1:213, 5:400–402
  • astronomical observations at, 3:361–367
  • attempted sale of part of, 2:77–78, 2:79–80, 3:64, 3:162, 3:163n, 3:186–188, 5:34–35
  • beds and blankets for slaves at, 4:382–383, 5:33, 5:34, 5:460–463
  • builders at, 1:192n, 3:215, 3:412, 3:613
  • cellars at, 2:89
  • chimney backs for, 5:485, 5:485, 5:505
  • chimney screens for, 5:485
  • corn grown at, 2:96, 4:379, 4:380, 5:489
  • and curtilage survey, 5:482, 5:489
  • fish for, 2:423, 2:503, 5:33
  • flour from, 3:421, 3:518, 3:531, 3:561, 3:612, 4:10, 4:11, 4:86–87, 4:165–166, 4:241–242, 5:307, 5:340–341, 5:341n, 5:481–482, 5:488–489, 5:545, 5:576, 5:600, 5:656
  • furniture for, 1:44, 1:287, 1:319
  • garden at, 4:381
  • hemp grown at, 4:379, 4:380, 5:489
  • hogs at, 2:96
  • horses at, 4:373, 4:381, 5:653, 5:653n
  • household manufacture at, 4:380, 4:515
  • latitude of, 3:361–367, 4:369
  • livestock at, 4:306, 4:373, 4:381, 4:526
  • main house at, 2:xliii, 2:380 (illus.)
  • map of, 4:xlv, 4:370 (illus.)
  • merino sheep at, 5:600
  • mills at, 3:64, 3:162
  • mismanagement at, 2:149–150
  • Notes on Benjamin Johnson’s Lands Adjacent to Poplar Forest, 5:475–476
  • Notes on Poplar Forest Plantings and Geography, 3:xlv–xlvii, 3:352–355, 3:358 (illus.)
  • Notes on Wheat Shipments from Poplar Forest, 5:481–482
  • oats grown at, 4:379
  • peas grown at, 4:379
  • plastering at, 2:96, 2:149–150, 5:311, 5:338n, 5:381–382, 5:403, 5:457–458
  • portion of offered as security, 4:584, 4:678
  • pumpkins grown at, 4:379
  • T. M. Randolph visits, 2:97
  • round table for, 4:xlv, 4:307, 4:370 (illus.)
  • slaves at listed, 4:384–386
  • sundial at, 4:96–98
  • surveys of, 4:279–280
  • timothy grown at, 4:379
  • TJ describes, 5:348–349
  • TJ plans visit to, 3:30, 3:46, 3:67, 3:75, 3:86, 3:154, 3:327–328, 3:332, 3:334, 3:339, 3:421, 3:644, 4:11, 4:132, 5:9, 5:17, 5:401–402, 5:417, 5:446, 5:448
  • TJ returns from, 2:33, 2:39, 2:50, 5:91, 5:94
  • and TJ’s debts, 2:260
  • TJ sends for steers from, 4:526
  • TJ’s instructions for management of, 4:379–382
  • TJ visits, 1:519, 2:xliii, 2:50, 2:256, 2:314, 2:329, 2:408, 2:462, 2:464, 3:64, 3:102, 3:286, 3:316, 3:347, 3:351n, 3:397n, 4:5, 4:6n, 4:82, 4:86, 4:87, 4:90, 4:94, 4:95, 4:98, 4:146, 4:183, 4:312, 4:346n, 4:429, 4:459, 4:460, 4:463, 4:584, 4:620, 4:650, 4:675, 4:676, 4:677, 4:679
  • tobacco grown at, 1:157n, 2:27–28, 2:96, 2:217, 2:230, 3:375, 3:392, 3:420, 4:307, 4:373, 4:379, 4:381, 4:422, 4:461, 4:515, 4:516, 4:528, 4:555, 5:91, 5:92n, 5:132, 5:531, 5:545, 5:599
  • wheat grown at, 2:96, 2:217, 2:495, 3:392, 3:394, 3:420–421, 3:538, 4:86–87, 4:87, 4:94, 4:95, 4:165–166, 4:170–171, 4:184, 4:307–308, 4:341–342, 4:373, 4:379, 5:340–341, 5:470–471, 5:475, 5:481–482
  • Overseers at. (See also Goodman, Jeremiah A.; Griffin, Burgess; Morris, Zachariah)
    • accounting practices of, 4:94
    • crop share of, 2:27, 2:28, 2:230, 4:342
    • hired, 4:132, 4:133n, 4:307
    • list slave beds and blankets, 4:382–383
    • make contracts for sale of wheat, 4:165, 4:170–171, 4:184, 4:212, 5:482n
    • plantation management by, 2:149–150, 4:386n, 5:488–490, 5:663
    • and prizing of tobacco, 3:269, 3:457
    • report plantation activities, 1:180, 2:96–97
    • and sale of tobacco to S. J. Harrison, 3:457, 3:561, 3:634, 3:639–640, 3:650, 4:422, 4:461, 4:515, 4:549, 5:531, 5:545, 5:600, 5:638
    • send tobacco to Richmond, 1:157n
    • TJ entrusts documents to, 2:328, 2:330, 4:308
    • TJ’s instructions to, 2:232, 2:233n, 4:379–382, 4:515, 4:526–527, 5:31, 5:600

poppy, oil (Papaver somniferum), 2:270, 2:271

Porcupine, Peter. See Cobbett, William

Porée, Jean Baptiste

  • conveys book to TJ, 1:674, 2:353, 2:405
  • identified, 2:354n
  • letter from, 2:353–354
  • letter to, 2:405

pork

  • at Belmont estate, 3:170–171
  • for R. Durrett, 5:418
  • received as pay, 1:419, 1:421n, 4:143
  • supply of, 1:451, 5:545–546
  • toll on, 5:379
  • at Tufton, 2:112, 2:371

Portalis, Jean Etienne Marie

  • Projet de Code Civil, 3:132, 3:135n

porter (beer), 3:241–242, 3:252, 4:630

Porter, David

  • identified, 1:444n
  • letter from, 1:443–445
  • Plan for a Voyage of Discovery to the Northwest Coast of America, 1:445–449

Porter, John

  • claim for compensation, 1:583–584, 1:625, 1:644
  • identified, 1:644–645n
  • letter from accounted for, 1:584n
  • letter to, 1:644–645

Porter, Peter Buell

  • identified, 3:333n
  • letter from, 3:333
  • letter from accounted for, 3:460n
  • letter to, 3:437
  • and Niagara Campaign, 5:536–540
  • as quartermaster general, 5:410–411
  • and Report of the Commissioners, 3:460n
  • sends gypsum, 3:333, 3:437

Porteus, Beilby

  • A Summary of the Principal Evidences for the Truth and Divine Origin of the Christian Revelation, 3:590, 4:674, 5:98n

Port Folio

  • reviews J. Melish’s work, 5:628–629, 5:630n

Portobello (TJ’s property)

  • TJ’s patent of, 4:386

Portugal

  • and colonization of slaves, 3:319
  • earthquake in, 4:189, 4:190n
  • French designs on, 2:274
  • health in, 4:361
  • merino sheep arrive from, 4:40
  • military operations in, 2:166, 2:233, 2:667
  • relations with Great Britain, 2:275, 2:277n, 4:337, 4:587
  • U.S. consulship in, 4:185, 4:212, 4:219
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

posterity

  • TJ on, 5:166

postmaster general, U.S. See Granger, Gideon: postmaster general

Post Office, U.S.

  • contracts with, 1:139–140, 1:350–352
  • 1810 act, 3:147–148
  • funds of, 1:407, 1:421
  • List of Post Offices in the United States, including all established before December 31st, 1807, 1:514
  • and post road, 1:350–352
  • 1799 Act, 3:147–148
  • Table of Post Offices in the United States, 4:10, 4:112–113
  • TJ requests local schedule, 1:506, 1:514
  • and Va. post offices, 2:169, 2:178–179, 2:269, 2:333, 2:535, 3:102–104, 3:147–148

potash, 4:8

potatoes, 1:157, 1:196–197, 2:38, 3:348, 4:141, 4:180, 4:531

potato oats, 5:657, 5:658n

Pothier, Robert Joseph

  • Anciennes loix des François, 3:130–131, 3:175n, 3:546
  • Traité du droit de domaine de propriété, 3:174n

Potocki, Jean

  • identified, 3:44n
  • letter from, 3:43–44
  • letter to, 3:618
  • letter to forwarded, 4:99
  • Principes de Chronologie, pour les Temps Antérieurs aux Olympiades, 2:467, 2:468n, 3:43–44, 3:115, 3:434, 3:456, 3:618
  • writings of, 2:467

Potomac River

  • lottery to improve navigation on, 4:288
  • mentioned, 3:238–239, 5:215

Potoski, Count. See Potocki, Jean

pots, coffee, 4:231n

Potter, Tom, 3:474

Potter, Walter. See also Fitzwhylsonn & Potter (Richmond firm)

  • and Edinburgh Review, 3:599
  • identified, 3:599n

Potts, Isaac, 2:223

Pouncey’s tract (TJ’s property), 1:488n, 4:387

Power, J., 2:84

Power, Thomas

  • correspondence with J. Wilkinson, 4:398

Powhatan Court House, Va., 3:103, 3:104n, 3:148, 3:164

Poydras, Julien Lalande

  • Adresse au Conseil Legislatif du Territoire d’Orleans, 2:682, 4:466
  • affidavit on batture, 3:483, 3:486–487n, 3:497
  • and batture controversy, 2:427, 2:435, 2:436n, 2:463, 2:516, 2:518n, 2:658, 2:682, 3:25, 3:26n, 3:204, 3:483, 3:487n, 5:85n
  • and J. Dawson’s application, 4:648
  • Orleans territorial delegate, 1:179, 1:180n
  • Speech of Julien Poydras, Esq. the Delegate of the Territory of Orleans, in support of the right of the public to the Batture, 2:516, 2:518n, 2:658, 3:30, 3:483
  • and TJ’s Proceedings, 5:392

Practical Piety; or, The Influence of the Religion of the Heart on the Conduct of the Life (More), 5:98n

A Practical Treatise of Husbandry (Duhamel du Monceau), 2:82

A Practical Treatise on Dyeing, and Callicoe Printing (Cooper), 2:377n

Pradelle (Pradel), Alexandrina de la Chaise, 2:523, 3:489

Pradelle (Pradel), Jean, 2:523, 2:524, 2:525, 3:489

Pragmatics of Attaliata. See Ivris Græco-romani tam canonici qvam civilis (Leunclavius)

Preble, Henry, 3:212, 3:445, 5:213

Precedents of proceedings in the House of Commons (Hatsell), 4:400–401, 4:464

Prenanthes serpentaria (lion’s foot)

  • as snakebite remedy, 1:58n

President (ship)

  • carries mammoth bones, 1:509
  • encounter with HMS Lille Belt, 3:638, 3:639n

President’s House

  • alterations by Madisons, 1:53
  • description of, 1:199–200
  • inventory of, 1:42, 1:43n, 1:76, 1:155, 1:156n
  • and T. Kosciuszko’s profiles of TJ, 2:39–40, 2:106
  • J. Melish meets TJ at, 4:424n
  • mentioned, 2:225, 2:338n, 3:536, 5:109, 5:178n
  • presidential portraits, 2:127
  • sitting room clock at, 1:85, 1:96
  • stew stoves at, 1:76
  • TJ’s belongings at, 3:581, 4:49, 4:52, 4:193, 4:219, 4:221
  • during TJ’s presidency, 1:29n, 1:55–56

Pressed Shot Factory (Bruff), 5:107–108n

presses, cast-iron, 2:302

Preston, James

  • recommended for military appointment, 4:529

Prevost, George

  • governor in chief of British North America, 5:320–321

Prevot de la Janné, 3:546

Price, Andrew, 2:446n, 3:486

Price, Chandler

  • identified, 5:37–38n
  • letter from, 5:36–38
  • recommends A. Stewart, 5:36–37, 5:81

Price, Joseph

  • manages W. Short’s Indian Camp estate, 3:438, 4:59, 4:197–198
  • rents part of Indian Camp, 1:234, 1:235n, 3:198, 3:272–273, 3:275, 3:622, 4:198, 5:363, 5:570n

Price, Mrs. (Joseph Price’s wife)

  • land tenure of, 4:198
  • sells geese, 5:5, 5:6n

Price, Richard

  • and Turgot, 4:22, 4:24n
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503

Price, William

  • and Va. Land Office, 4:309n

Prichard, William

  • and P. Freneau’s poetry subscription, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334
  • identified, 3:243–244n
  • letter from, 3:296–297, 5:254
  • letters to, 3:243–244, 3:334, 5:222–223
  • and TJ’s Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 4:401, 5:222, 5:254

Priddy, John, 1:246n

Pride, James, 2:84

Priestley, Joseph

  • History of the Corruptions of Christianity, 1:581
  • Letters to the Inhabitants of Northumberland and its neighbourhood, 1:119, 1:121–122n
  • mentioned, 1:674, 2:489, 5:276
  • mineral collection of, 2:376
  • and prophecy, 4:484
  • on university courses, 1:592, 1:593n
  • A view of the principles and conduct of the Protestant dissenters, with respect to the civil and ecclesiastical constitution of England, 1:581

Prieur, Denis, 3:234n

Prieur de la Côte-d’Or. See Duvernois, Claude Antoine Prieur

prime meridian, 1:54–55n, 1:275–276, 1:356–358, 1:359n, 1:489–498, 1:511–512, 1:534, 2:54, 2:55n, 2:337–338, 2:398–9, 2:541, 2:566, 3:285, 5:245, 5:251n

Primula auricula (auricula), 4:497, 4:498, 4:523, 5:477, 5:477n, 5:553

Primula X polyantha (polyanthus), 4:523

Prince, Isaac

  • ill fortune of, 3:588, 4:3n

Prince, James, 2:135, 2:182, 3:559, 3:587–588

Prince (TJ’s slave; b. 1804)

  • on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:386, 5:462

Principes de Chronologie, pour les Temps Antérieurs aux Olympiades (Potocki), 2:467, 2:468n, 3:43–44, 3:115, 3:434, 3:456, 3:618

The Principles of Agriculture and Vegetation (Home), 2:82

The Principles of Health: Elements of hygiene (Williamson), 1:597n

Pringle, Mr., 3:84

printing

  • and antimony, 1:18, 1:283, 1:315–316

A Private Letter to the Individual Members of Congress (Latrobe), 3:537

privies, 3:353, 3:354, 3:355n

The Proceedings of the Government of the United States, in maintaining the Public Right to the Beach of the Missisipi, Adjacent to New-Orleans, against the Intrusion of Edward Livingston (Thomas Jefferson). See also statement on the batture case (Thomas Jefferson)

  • J. Adams on, 5:3, 5:11–12
  • Greek used in, 3:547n
  • mentioned, 4:292n, 4:520n
  • W. Pinkney on, 5:180
  • and riverine inundations, 3:46n, 3:135n
  • sent to Congress, 4:565, 4:575, 4:578, 4:581, 4:582, 4:585, 4:588
  • sent to J. Madison and his cabinet, 4:574, 4:586, 4:624, 4:664
  • sent to TJ, 4:565, 4:575, 4:581, 4:582
  • sent to TJ’s lawyers, 4:594, 4:595, 4:596, 4:597, 4:605, 4:606, 4:616, 4:624, 4:646
  • L. W. Tazewell on, 5:45–47
  • title page, 4:xliii, 4:370 (illus.)
  • TJ distributes remaining copies, 4:624–625, 4:631–632, 4:632, 4:637, 4:639, 4:640, 4:642, 4:643, 4:671, 5:6, 5:27, 5:106, 5:180, 5:219, 5:392, 5:548
  • TJ researches, 2:657, 3:176n
  • TJ revises, 5:8–9n
  • E. Trist on, 5:111–113

Proclamation of 1763, 1:335

Projet de Code Civil (Portalis), 3:132, 3:135n

Proofs of the Corruption of Gen. James Wilkinson (Clark), 3:265, 3:323, 3:325n, 3:440, 3:519, 3:543

Proposals by Redwood Fisher, for printing by subscription, the American Artist’s Manual, or Dictionary of Practical Knowledge (Cutbush), 5:633, 5:633n, 5:661

Propositions for Amending the Constitution of the United States (Hillhouse)

  • J. Adams on, 5:12–13, 5:13–14n

Prospectus of a National Institution, to be established in the United States (Barlow), 4:24n, 5:615–616, 5:617n, 5:620

Prospectus of a new monthly publication: the Massachusetts Garden, 1:671–673

Prost de Royer, Antoine François

  • Dictionnaire de jurisprudence et des arrêts, 3:174n, 3:175n

protractor, 4:98, 4:341

Proud, Robert

  • The History of Pennsylvania in North America, 1:581

Provenchere de Villiers, Pierre

  • identified, 2:129n
  • letter from accounted for, 2:129n
  • letter to, 2:128–129
  • TJ forwards letter to, 1:612, 1:613n, 2:128–129

Prunner, Leonardo de

  • identified, 2:298n
  • letter from, 2:297–298
  • sends Sardinian minerals to TJ, 2:297, 2:299, 2:391, 4:4

Prunus cerasus (Carnation cherry; sour cherry), 3:644

Prussia

  • and Declaration of Pillnitz, 4:430n
  • relations with Great Britain, 2:275
  • U.S. consuls at, 3:60–61
  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503, 4:505, 4:507n

Pryor, Nicholas Ballow

  • delivers letter, 4:183, 4:184n
  • family of, 5:653n
  • identified, 5:300–301n
  • letter from, 5:300–301
  • letter to, 5:328
  • seeks military appointment, 5:300–301, 5:327, 5:328

Pryor, Susan B., 5:653, 5:653n

Public Advertiser (N.Y. newspaper)

  • publishes P. Freneau poem, 1:226–229

Pufendorf, Samuel von

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Puller, Christopher, 2:455

Pumfrey, John, 3:599n

Pumfrey & Fitzwhylsonn (Richmond firm), 3:599n

Pumham, Aaron (Punkapog sachem), 5:184–185

Pumham, Moses, 5:184–185

pumpkins, 4:379

punch

  • syrup of, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 2:154

Punkapog Indians, 5:184–185, 5:186n

Purdie, Alexander, 1:381

Purney, John. See Pernier (Purney), John

Pursh, Frederick

  • Flora Americæ Septentrionalis, 2:91n
  • and plant drawings, 2:90, 2:91n, 2:140

Purviance, Samuel, 1:140, 1:362n, 1:515

Purvis, John

  • A Complete Collection of all the Lavvs of Virginia now in force, 1:404

Pyrenees, Treaty of (1659)

  • in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506n

Pythagoras, 5:185n

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